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Genesis 10 आदिपुस्तकम् 10

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Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

Verse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 · Hide pronunciation

Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
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1

तस्यtas·ya नदस्यnadasya एम्em. दाम्dām येफत्yephat नामकानांnāmakānāṃ चचाणांcacāṇāṃ पुच्लाणांpuclāṇāṃ वंशाध्यायःvaṃśādhyāyaḥ। आदिādi पुस्तकpustaka। बलिंba·liṃ;

tasya nadasya em. dām yephat nāmakānāṃ cacāṇāṃ puclāṇāṃ vaṃśādhyāyaḥ| ādi pustaka| baliṃ;

Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.
2

जलानश्नावनात्jalānaśnāvanāt परpara तेषांte·ṣāṃ एतेe·te सकलपुत्नाsakalaputnā जक्षिरेjakṣire। गोमरgomara माजूज्mājūj मादय्māday यूनान्yūnān तूबलtūbala मशकmaśaka तीरस्ूtīrasū मतेma·te येफतःyephataḥ पुत्राःput·rāḥ।
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jalānaśnāvanāt para teṣāṃ ete sakalaputnā jakṣire| gomara mājūj māday yūnān tūbala maśaka tīrasū mate yephataḥ putrāḥ|

The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.
3

अस्किनस्askinas रिफत्riphat तागमtāgama, इमेi·me गोमरःgomaraḥ युच्लाःyuclāḥ।
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askinas riphat tāgama, ime gomaraḥ yuclāḥ|

And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.
4

इलीशाilīśā तर्शशtarśaśa कित्तीम्kittīm दोदानीम्dodānīm, इमेi·me यूनानःyūnānaḥ पुन्नाःpunnāḥ।
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ilīśā tarśaśa kittīm dodānīm, ime yūnānaḥ punnāḥ|

And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
5

रुतेभ्योrutebhyo नानेपद्वीपीयाnānepadvīpīyā देवपुजकाःdevapujakāḥ स्थानेsthā·ne स्थानेsthā·ne विभक्ताःvi·bhak·tāḥ सर्व्वंधान्नsarvaṃdhānna एयकeyaka पृथक्pṛ·thak भाषावंशजातयेbhāṣāvaṃśajātaye नभवुःnabhavuḥ।
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rutebhyo nānepadvīpīyā devapujakāḥ sthāne sthāne vibhaktāḥ sarvvaṃdhānna eyaka pṛthak bhāṣāvaṃśajātaye nabhavuḥ|

By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.
6

तथाta·thā कुशkuśa मिसस्misas पटpaṭa किनान्kinān, इमेi·me छामःchāmaḥ पुन्नाःpunnāḥ।
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tathā kuśa misas paṭa kinān, ime chāmaḥ punnāḥ|

And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan.
7

सिवाsivā क्षवीलाkṣavīlā मवताma·va·tā रयमाrayamā सवतिकाsavatikā, इमेi·me कूशःkūśaḥ पुत्राःput·rāḥ। सयमाःsayamāḥ पुच्चाpuccā शिवादिदनोśivādidano।
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sivā kṣavīlā mavatā rayamā savatikā, ime kūśaḥ putrāḥ| sayamāḥ puccā śivādidano|

And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.
8

्व्यपरंvyaparaṃ कूशःkūśaḥ पु्नोpuno निसोद्nisod सsa पृथिवीमध्येpṛthivīmadhye पराक्रमीparākramī भवितुम्bha·vi·tum आरभतā·ra·bha·ta।
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vyaparaṃ kūśaḥ puno nisod sa pṛthivīmadhye parākramī bhavitum ārabhata|

And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.
9

परमेश्वरस्यpa·ra·meś·va·ras·ya साक्षात्sāk·ṣāt पराक्रान्तोparākrānto याघोyāgho बभूवba·bhū·va; तस्मात्tas·māt लोकाखद्यापिlokākhadyāpi दृdṛ द्ान्तभिमंdāntabhimaṃ कथयन्तिka·tha·yan·ti, परमश्वरस्यparamaśvarasya समन्तंsamantaṃ निम्ाद्nimād इवi·va पराक्रमींparākramīṃ व्याघःvyāghaḥ।
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parameśvarasya sākṣāt parākrānto yāgho babhūva; tasmāt lokākhadyāpi dṛ dāntabhimaṃ kathayanti, paramaśvarasya samantaṃ nimād iva parākramīṃ vyāghaḥ|

He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD.
10

किञ्चkiñ·ca शिनिवरिśinivari देश्रंdeśraṃ बाजिल्-ररक्-अक्तार्-कलनी,
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kiñca śinivari deśraṃ bājil-rarak-aktār-kalanī,

And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.
11

एतेषुe·te·ṣu सर्व्वंघsarvaṃgha नगरेषुnagareṣu तस्यtas·ya प्रथमंpra·tha·maṃ राज्यrājya बभूवba·bhū·va।

eteṣu sarvvaṃgha nagareṣu tasya prathamaṃ rājya babhūva|

Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded Nineveh, and the city Rehoboth, and Calah,
12

तदेश्त्tadeśt ब्यायुरोbyāyuro निर्गत्यnir·gat·ya निनिवीninivī रसिदिबोत्rasidibot कलःkalaḥ;
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tadeśt byāyuro nirgatya ninivī rasidibot kalaḥ;

And Resen between Nineveh and Calah: the same is a great city.
13

निनिवीninivī कंलद्धाkaṃladdhā मध्यस्यितंmadhyasyitaṃ मक्ानगरंmakānagaraṃ रोषन्roṣan, एतानिe·tā·ni भगराणिbhagarāṇi निममेnimame।
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ninivī kaṃladdhā madhyasyitaṃ makānagaraṃ roṣan, etāni bhagarāṇi nimame|

And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,
14

अपरंa·pa·raṃ लदीयladīya अनामिषanāmiṣa लिद्ावीयlidāvīya नतुद्धीयnatuddhīya पग्रघीघ्pagraghīgh,
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aparaṃ ladīya anāmiṣa lidāvīya natuddhīya pagraghīgh,

And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.
15

पिलेदोयानाम्piledoyānām आदिपुरुषंā·di·pu·ru·ṣaṃ कसलूkasalū दीयdīya,
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piledoyānām ādipuruṣaṃ kasalū dīya,

And Canaan begat Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,
16

कप्तारीयkaptārīya, णतेṇate सर्व्ववsarvava मिसरंmi·sa·raṃ पुत्राःput·rāḥ।
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kaptārīya, ṇate sarvvava misaraṃ putrāḥ|

And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite,
17

तस्यtas·ya किनामाkināmā ज्यःjyaḥ पुच्तःpuctaḥ सीदन्sīdan, ततःta·taḥ

tasya kināmā jyaḥ puctaḥ sīdan, tataḥ

And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,
18

परंpa·raṃ हेत्het, विवृघीयvivṛghīya इमरीयimarīya गिगाशौयgigāśauya, दिव्वीयdivvīya अर्कौयarkauya सीनीयsīnīya ब्वंदीयbvaṃdīya सिमारीयsimārīya कषमातीयाkaṣamātīyā एतैःe·taiḥ पुनpu·na:
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paraṃ het, vivṛghīya imarīya gigāśauya, divvīya arkauya sīnīya bvaṃdīya simārīya kaṣamātīyā etaiḥ puna:

And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
19

किनान्kinān देशोde·śo व्याप्तvyāpta आसात्āsāt। ततःta·taḥ सोदानोाsodānoā गिरर्girar दिशिdi·śi असामारम्यasāmāramya सदोम्sadom अमोराa·mo·rā अद्याadyā सिवायीमsivāyīma लेशांleśāṃ यावत्yā·vat किनानीयानांkinānīyānāṃ निवाससीमासीत्nivāsasīmāsīt।

kinān deśo vyāpta āsāt| tataḥ sodānoā girar diśi asāmāramya sadom amorā adyā sivāyīma leśāṃ yāvat kinānīyānāṃ nivāsasīmāsīt|

And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha.
20

एतेe·te सर्व्वsar·va ्ामाāmā वंशाःvaṃ·śāḥ, किन्तुkin·tu खतघांkhataghāṃ मध्यmadh·ya जातिकुलभाषाjātikulabhāṣā देशानांdeśānāṃ भेदbheda अासीत्aāsīt।

ete sarvva āmā vaṃśāḥ, kintu khataghāṃ madhya jātikulabhāṣā deśānāṃ bheda aāsīt|

These are the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their countries, and in their nations.
21

येषताyeṣatā ज्येष्ठोjyeṣ·ṭho भ्राताbhrā·tā एम्em इत्रीयलाकानांitrīyalākānāṃ आदिपुरुषā·di·pu·ru·ṣa आसौत्āsaut, तस्यापिtas·yā·pi पुन्नाःpunnāḥ पुद्युट्वासन्pudyuṭvāsan।
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yeṣatā jyeṣṭho bhrātā em itrīyalākānāṃ ādipuruṣa āsaut, tasyāpi punnāḥ pudyuṭvāsan|

Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born.
22

एतेe·te तस्यtas·ya वंशाvaṃ·śā, रलम्ralam ब्यायरbyāyara व्यफच्तदvyaphactada लूदूlūdū अराम्a·rām।
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ete tasya vaṃśā, ralam byāyara vyaphactada lūdū arām|

The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram.
23

अरामेarāme वंश्णvaṃśṇa ऊष्ūṣ छल्chal गेथर्gethar मग्रmagra।
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arāme vaṃśṇa ūṣ chal gethar magra|

And the children of Aram; Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.
24

अपरंच्तदोाaparaṃctadoā वंशःvaṃ·śaḥ एलःelaḥ लस्यlasya युच्चyucca ख्बर्khbar।
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aparaṃctadoā vaṃśaḥ elaḥ lasya yucca khbar|

And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber.
25

खराkharā दोdo पुच्लोpuclo रखकस्यrakhakasya नामnā·ma पेलगpelaga अर्थात्ar·thāt भागः) यतस्तदानींya·tas·ta·dā·nīṃ पृथिवीpṛ·thi·vī विभक्ताभवत्vibhaktābhavat; तस्यस्बातुtasyasbātu नामnā·ma यक्तान्yaktān।
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kharā do puclo rakhakasya nāma pelaga arthāt bhāgaḥ) yatastadānīṃ pṛthivī vibhaktābhavat; tasyasbātu nāma yaktān|

And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother’s name was Joktan.
26

यक्तनःyaktanaḥ पुत्राput·rā सलमाददsalamādada प्ेलफ्pelaph कत्समावत्katsamāvat येरक्षyerakṣa कदोराम्kadorām
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yaktanaḥ putrā salamādada pelaph katsamāvat yerakṣa kadorām

And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
27

ऊघलūghala दिक्कतdikkata ओवल्oval व्पवीमायेलvpavīmāyela शिवाśivā ब्योफीरbyophīra कवीलाkavīlā
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ūghala dikkata oval vpavīmāyela śivā byophīra kavīlā

And Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah,
28

यावव्yāvav. एतेe·te यक्तानाyaktānā वंशाःvaṃ·śāḥ।
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yāvav. ete yaktānā vaṃśāḥ|

And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba,
29

आā मेषातःmeṣātaḥ पृव्वंदिशीयंpṛvvaṃdiśīyaṃ सिफरभूधरंsipharabhūdharaṃ यावत्yā·vat तेषांte·ṣāṃ वसतिरासीत्va·sa·ti·rā·sīt।

ā meṣātaḥ pṛvvaṃdiśīyaṃ sipharabhūdharaṃ yāvat teṣāṃ vasatirāsīt|

And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.
30

एतेe·te सर्व्वेsar·ve शामाśāmā वंशाःvaṃ·śāḥ; रघांraghāṃ मध्यmadh·ya जातिकुलभाषाjātikulabhāṣā दशाda·śā तांtāṃ मेदmeda आसीत्ā·sīt।

ete sarvve śāmā vaṃśāḥ; raghāṃ madhya jātikulabhāṣā daśā tāṃ meda āsīt|

And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east.
31

रखांrakhāṃ कुलजात्याkulajātyā भेदbheda सत्पिsatpi सेse नाचस्यnācasya पुच्नाणांpucnāṇāṃ वंशाvaṃ·śā आसन्ā·san;
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rakhāṃ kulajātyā bheda satpi se nācasya pucnāṇāṃ vaṃśā āsan;

These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
32

किशनkiśana जलाप्लावनात्ja·lāp·lā·va·nāt परमparama रतेस्थाratesthā नानाजातयःnānājātayaḥ क्षितोkṣito विभक्ताvibhaktā ब्पभवन्bpabhavan।
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kiśana jalāplāvanāt parama ratesthā nānājātayaḥ kṣito vibhaktā bpabhavan|

These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.