Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

Linked Discourses 3 14 संयुत्त निकाय 3।1 14

Chapter: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 131415 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Paṭhamasaṅgāmasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 · Hide pronunciation

1

संयुत्तsaṃ·yut·ta निकायni·kā·ya 3।14

Saṁyutta Nikāya 3.14

Linked Discourses 3.14
2

2। दुतियवग्गdu·ti·ya·vag·ga

2. Dutiyavagga

2. Childless
3

पठमसङ्गामसुत्तpa·ṭha·ma·saṅ·gā·ma·sut·ta

Paṭhamasaṅgāmasutta

Battle (1st)
4

सावत्थिनिदानं।sā·vat·thi·ni·dā·naṃ

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

At Sāvatthī.
5

अथa·tha खोkho राजाrā·jā मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā राजानंrā·jā·naṃ पसेनदिंpa·se·na·diṃ कोसलंko·sa·laṃ अब्भुय्यासिab·bhuy·yā·si येनye·na कासि।kā·si

Atha kho rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā rājānaṁ pasenadiṁ kosalaṁ abbhuyyāsi yena kāsi.

Then King Ajātasattu of Magadha, son of the princess of Videha, mobilized an army of four divisions and marched to Kāsi to attack King Pasenadi of Kosala.
6

अस्सोसिas·so·si खोkho राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलो:ko·sa·lo

Assosi kho rājā pasenadi kosalo:

When King Pasenadi heard of this,
7

“राजाrā·jā किरki·ra मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā ममंma·maṃ अब्भुय्यातोab·bhuy·yā·to येनye·na कासी”ति।kā·sī

“rājā kira māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā mamaṁ abbhuyyāto yena kāsī”ti.

(Pāli only)
8

अथa·tha खोkho राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā राजानंrā·jā·naṃ मागधंmā·ga·dhaṃ अजातसत्तुंa·jā·ta·sat·tuṃ वेदेहिपुत्तंve·de·hi·put·taṃ पच्चुय्यासिpac·cuy·yā·si येनye·na कासि।kā·si

Atha kho rājā pasenadi kosalo caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā rājānaṁ māgadhaṁ ajātasattuṁ vedehiputtaṁ paccuyyāsi yena kāsi.

he mobilized an army of four divisions and marched to Kāsi to defend it against Ajātasattu.
9

अथa·tha खोkho राजाrā·jā चca मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to राजाrā·jā चca पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo सङ्गामेसुं।saṅ·gā·me·suṃ

Atha kho rājā ca māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto rājā ca pasenadi kosalo saṅgāmesuṁ.

Then the two kings met in battle.
10

तस्मिंtas·miṃ खोkho पनpa·na सङ्गामेsaṅ·gā·me राजाrā·jā मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to राजानंrā·jā·naṃ पसेनदिंpa·se·na·diṃ कोसलंko·sa·laṃ पराजेसि।pa·rā·je·si

Tasmiṁ kho pana saṅgāme rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto rājānaṁ pasenadiṁ kosalaṁ parājesi.

And in that battle Ajātasattu defeated Pasenadi,
11

पराजितोpa·rā·ji·to चca राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo सकमेवsa·ka·me·va राजधानिंrā·ja·dhā·niṃ सावत्थिंsā·vat·thiṃ पच्चुय्यासि।pac·cuy·yā·si

Parājito ca rājā pasenadi kosalo sakameva rājadhāniṁ sāvatthiṁ paccuyyāsi.

who withdrew to his own capital at Sāvatthī.
12

अथa·tha खोkho सम्बहुलाsam·ba·hu·lā भिक्खूbhik·khū पुब्बण्हसमयंpub·baṇ·ha·sa·ma·yaṃ निवासेत्वाni·vā·set·vā पत्तचीवरमादायpat·ta·cī·va·ra·mā·dā·ya सावत्थिंsā·vat·thiṃ पिण्डायpiṇ·ḍā·ya पविसिंसु।pa·vi·siṃ·su

Atha kho sambahulā bhikkhū pubbaṇhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya sāvatthiṁ piṇḍāya pavisiṁsu.

Then several mendicants robed up in the morning and, taking their bowls and robes, entered Sāvatthī for alms.
13

सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ पिण्डायpiṇ·ḍā·ya चरित्वाca·rit·vā पच्छाभत्तंpac·chā·bhat·taṃ पिण्डपातपटिक्कन्ताpiṇ·ḍa·pā·ta·pa·ṭik·kan·tā येनye·na भगवाbha·ga·vā तेनुपसङ्कमिंसु;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·miṃ·su उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ अभिवादेत्वाa·bhi·vā·det·vā एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ निसीदिंसु।ni·sī·diṃ·su एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ निसिन्नाni·sin·nā खोkho तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ एतदवोचुं:e·ta·da·vo·cuṃ

Sāvatthiyaṁ piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṁ piṇḍapātapaṭikkantā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṁsu; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdiṁsu. Ekamantaṁ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū bhagavantaṁ etadavocuṁ:

Then, after the meal, when they returned from almsround, they went up to the Buddha, bowed, sat down to one side, and told him what had happened. Then the Buddha said:
14

“इध,i·dha भन्ते,bhan·te राजाrā·jā मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā राजानंrā·jā·naṃ पसेनदिंpa·se·na·diṃ कोसलंko·sa·laṃ अब्भुय्यासिab·bhuy·yā·si येनye·na कासि।kā·si

“Idha, bhante, rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā rājānaṁ pasenadiṁ kosalaṁ abbhuyyāsi yena kāsi.

(Pāli only)
15

अस्सोसिas·so·si खो,kho भन्ते,bhan·te राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलो:ko·sa·lo

Assosi kho, bhante, rājā pasenadi kosalo:

(Pāli only)
16

‘राजाrā·jā किरki·ra मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā ममंma·maṃ अब्भुय्यातोab·bhuy·yā·to येनye·na कासी’ति।kā·sī

‘rājā kira māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā mamaṁ abbhuyyāto yena kāsī’ti.

(Pāli only)
17

अथa·tha खो,kho भन्ते,bhan·te राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo चतुरङ्गिनिंca·tu·raṅ·gi·niṃ सेनंse·naṃ सन्नय्हित्वाsan·nay·hit·vā राजानंrā·jā·naṃ मागधंmā·ga·dhaṃ अजातसत्तुंa·jā·ta·sat·tuṃ वेदेहिपुत्तंve·de·hi·put·taṃ पच्चुय्यासिpac·cuy·yā·si येनye·na कासि।kā·si

Atha kho, bhante, rājā pasenadi kosalo caturaṅginiṁ senaṁ sannayhitvā rājānaṁ māgadhaṁ ajātasattuṁ vedehiputtaṁ paccuyyāsi yena kāsi.

(Pāli only)
18

अथa·tha खो,kho भन्ते,bhan·te राजाrā·jā चca मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to राजाrā·jā चca पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo सङ्गामेसुं।saṅ·gā·me·suṃ

Atha kho, bhante, rājā ca māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto rājā ca pasenadi kosalo saṅgāmesuṁ.

(Pāli only)
19

तस्मिंtas·miṃ खोkho पन,pa·na भन्ते,bhan·te सङ्गामेsaṅ·gā·me राजाrā·jā मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to राजानंrā·jā·naṃ पसेनदिंpa·se·na·diṃ कोसलंko·sa·laṃ पराजेसि।pa·rā·je·si

Tasmiṁ kho pana, bhante, saṅgāme rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto rājānaṁ pasenadiṁ kosalaṁ parājesi.

(Pāli only)
20

पराजितोpa·rā·ji·to च,ca भन्ते,bhan·te राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo सकमेवsa·ka·me·va राजधानिंrā·ja·dhā·niṃ सावत्थिंsā·vat·thiṃ पच्चुय्यासी”ति।pac·cuy·yā·sī

Parājito ca, bhante, rājā pasenadi kosalo sakameva rājadhāniṁ sāvatthiṁ paccuyyāsī”ti.

(Pāli only)
21

“राजा,rā·jā भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve मागधोmā·ga·dho अजातसत्तुa·jā·ta·sat·tu वेदेहिपुत्तोve·de·hi·put·to पापमित्तोpā·pa·mit·to पापसहायोpā·pa·sa·hā·yo पापसम्पवङ्को;pā·pa·sam·pa·vaṅ·ko

“Rājā, bhikkhave, māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasampavaṅko;

“Mendicants, King Ajātasattu has bad friends, companions, and associates.
22

राजाrā·jā चca खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo कल्याणमित्तोkal·yā·ṇa·mit·to कल्याणसहायोkal·yā·ṇa·sa·hā·yo कल्याणसम्पवङ्को।kal·yā·ṇa·sam·pa·vaṅ·ko

rājā ca kho, bhikkhave, pasenadi kosalo kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampavaṅko.

But King Pasenadi has good friends, companions, and associates.
23

अज्जेव,aj·je·va भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve राजाrā·jā पसेनदिpa·se·na·di कोसलोko·sa·lo इमंi·maṃ रत्तिंrat·tiṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ सेतिse·ti पराजितो”ति।pa·rā·ji·to

Ajjeva, bhikkhave, rājā pasenadi kosalo imaṁ rattiṁ dukkhaṁ seti parājito”ti.

Yet on this day King Pasenadi will have a bad night’s sleep as one defeated.”
24

इदमवोचi·da·ma·vo·ca …पे…pe

Idamavoca …pe…

That is what the Buddha said. …
25

“जयंja·yaṃ वेरंve·raṃ पसवति,pa·sa·va·ti

“Jayaṁ veraṁ pasavati,

“Victory breeds enmity;
26

दुक्खंduk·khaṃ सेतिse·ti पराजितो;pa·rā·ji·to

dukkhaṁ seti parājito;

the defeated sleep badly.
27

उपसन्तोu·pa·san·to सुखंsu·khaṃ सेति,se·ti

Upasanto sukhaṁ seti,

The peaceful sleep at ease,
28

हित्वाhit·vā जयपराजयन्”ति।ja·ya·pa·rā·ja·yan

hitvā jayaparājayan”ti.

having left victory and defeat behind.”

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.