declare
UK /dɪˈklɛə/ · US /dɪˈklɛɚ/ verb
Forms declares declaring declared declarest declaredst declareth
- verb (obsolete, transitive) To make clear, explain, interpret.
- verb (transitive, intransitive) To assert or announce formally, officially, explicitly, or emphatically. “He declared him innocent.”
- verb (transitive) To inform government customs or taxation officials of goods one is importing or of income, expenses, or other circumstances affecting one's taxes.
- verb (card games) To show one's cards in order to score.
- verb (intransitive, politics) For a constituency in an election to officially announce the result “Houghton and Sunderland South was the first constituency to declare in the 2015 general election.”
- verb (cricket) The decision of the captain to let the bowling side bat in test cricket to save time without being all out. “He declared at 689-7.”
- verb (transitive, programming) To explicitly establish the existence of (a variable, function, etc.) without necessarily describing its content. “The counter "i" was declared as an integer.”
- verb (grand strategy games, slang) To declare war. [with on] “France declared on me, I'm finished!”
Synonyms
disclose make known announce forerun blare herald impart publish proclaim promulgate promulge divulge assert asseverate attest aver avouch avow certify claim adjudge hold
Antonyms
Etymology
From Middle English declaren, from Old French declarer, from Latin dēclārō (“to make clear”), from dē- + clārus (“clear”).
Webster’s 1913
- verb To make clear; to free from obscurity. [Obs.] "To declare this a little." Boyle.
- verb To make known by language; to communicate or manifest explicitly and plainly in any way; to exhibit; to publish; to proclaim; to announce.
- verb To make a declaration, or an open and explicit avowal; to proclaim one's self; --often with for or against; as, victory declares against the allies.
- verb To state the plaintiff's cause of action at law in a legal form; as, the plaintiff declares in trespass.
Etymology [F. déclarer, from L. declarare; de + clarare to make clear, clarus, clear, bright. See Clear.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “declare”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details