Klryz
Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

Vowels

iːseeɪsite / ɛbedæcat
ɑːfatherɒhot (UK)ɔːlawʊput
uːtooʌcupɜːbirdəabout
eɪdayaɪmyɔɪboyaʊnow
əʊ / oʊgo (UK / US)ɪəneareəhairʊətour

Consonants that look unusual

θthinðthisʃsheʒmeasure
tʃchurchdʒjudgeŋsingjyes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

Marks

  • ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
  • ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

Common word endings

  • -s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
  • -ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
  • -ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
  • Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
  • Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

English Dictionary · 107,383 entries · Sources & licences

sympathetic

/ˌsɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ adjective, noun

Forms sympathetics sympathetick sympathetical

  1. adjective Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy. “John looked very upset. I gave him a sympathetic look.”
  2. adjective Showing approval of or favor towards an idea or action.
  3. adjective Attracting the liking of others. (of a person)
  4. adjective (construction) Designed in a sensitive or appropriate way.
  5. adjective (relational) Relating to, producing, or denoting an effect which arises through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association. “Sympathetic magic is based on imitation or correspondence.”
  6. adjective A supernatural connection or power resulting from two items having the same form or some other correspondence. (of magic)
  7. adjective (sound) Relating to musical tones produced by sympathetic vibration or to strings so tuned as to sound by sympathetic vibration.
  8. adjective (neuroanatomy, neurology, relational) Relating to or denoting the part of the autonomic nervous system consisting of nerves arising from ganglia near the middle part of the spinal cord, supplying the internal organs, blood vessels, and glands, and balancing the action of the parasympathetic nerves. “Sympathetic innervation involves epinephrine.”
  9. noun (neuroanatomy) A sympathetic nerve.

Synonyms

approving charitable benevolent kindly good-hearted openhearted large-hearted appealing likeable likable harmonic

Antonyms

unsympathetic parasympathetic

Etymology

Mid 17th century in the sense “relating to an affinity or paranormal influence”, from Latin sympathēticus. By surface analysis, sympathy + -etic (“pertaining to”); compare pathetic. Displaced native Old English efnþrōwiende.

Webster’s 1913

  1. adjective Inclined to sympathy; sympathizing.
  2. adjective Produced by, or expressive of, sympathy.

Etymology [See Sympathy, and cf. Pathetic.]

Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “sympathetic”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “sympathetic” (best matches first).