apply
[əˈplaɪ] verb
Forms applies applying applied
- verb (transitive) To lay or place; to put (one thing to another) “to apply cream to a rash”
- verb (transitive) To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose, or in a particular case “to apply funds to the repayment of a debt”
- verb (transitive) To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable, fitting, or relevant. “We need to apply the skills we’ve learned to solve this problem.”
- verb (transitive) To put closely; to join; to engage and employ diligently or with attention.
- verb (reflexive) To work diligently and attentively. “My parents say I could do well in school if I would apply myself.”
- verb (transitive, usually reflexive) To address oneself; to refer.
- verb (intransitive) To submit oneself as a candidate (with the adposition "to" or "at" designating the recipient of the submission, and the adposition "for" designating the position). “I recently applied to the tavern for a job as a bartender.”
- verb (intransitive) To pertain or be relevant. “That rule only applies to foreigners.”
Synonyms
appropriate devote use attach incline extend utilize utilise employ hold go for put on lend oneself give practice enforce implement
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English aplien, borrowed from Old French applier, from Latin applicō, from ad- + plicō (“fold; arrive”). See applicant, ply.
From apple + -y.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To lay or place; to put or adjust (one thing to another); --with to; as, to apply the hand to the breast; to apply medicaments to a diseased part of the body.
- verb To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose, or in a particular case; to appropriate; to devote; as, to apply money to the payment of a debt.
- verb To suit; to agree; to have some connection, agreement, or analogy; as, this argument applies well to the case.
- verb To make request; to have recourse with a view to gain something; to make application. (to); to solicit; as, to apply to a friend for information.
Etymology [OF. aplier, F. appliquer, fr. L. applicare to join, fix, or attach to; ad + plicare to fold, to twist together. See Applicant, Ply.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “apply”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details