Pronunciation guide: IPA symbols, stress and word endings

θ	thin	ð	this	ʃ	she	ʒ	measure
tʃ	church	dʒ	judge	ŋ	sing	j	yes

p b t d k g f v s z h m n l r w sound as in ordinary English spelling.

ˈ main stress, before the stressed syllable: /ˈwɔːtə/ water · ˌ lighter (secondary) stress: /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ understand
ː a long vowel · (r) an r said only in accents that pronounce it (most American, Scottish, Irish)

-s / -es (plurals; he/she form of verbs): /s/ after voiceless sounds (cats), /z/ after voiced (dogs), /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, j sounds (buses, watches). Spelling: -es after s, x, z, ch, sh; consonant + y → -ies (city → cities).
-ed (past): /t/ after voiceless sounds (walked), /d/ after voiced (played), /ɪd/ after t or d (wanted). Spelling: love → loved, stop → stopped, carry → carried.
-ing: make → making, run → running, see → seeing.
Irregular: go, went, gone · be, was, been · see, saw, seen · man → men · child → children · mouse → mice.
Older (King James) forms: -eth = -s (he loveth = he loves) · -est with “thou” (thou lovest) · spake = spoke.

itself

/ɪtˈsɛlf/ pronoun

Also a form of herself himself

pronoun (reflexive pronoun) it; A thing as the object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject “When the opportunity presented itself, no feasible course of action suggested itself (to us).”
pronoun (emphatic) it; used to intensify the subject, especially to emphasize that it is the only participant in the predicate “The door itself is quite heavy.”
pronoun (emphatic, archaic) it; used to refer back to an earlier subject

Synonyms

From Middle English hit-self, equivalent to it + -self.

pronoun The neuter reciprocal pronoun of It; as, the thing is good in itself; it stands by itself.

Sources: Wiktionary · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “itself”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details

Sanskrit dictionary entries whose meaning includes “itself” (best matches first).

आव्रस्क ā-vraska the being torn off or tearing itself off.
ऌङ् ḷṅ a technical term or symbol for the terminations of the Conditional or for that Mood itself.
ऌट् ḷṭ a technical term or symbol for the terminations of the Second Future or for that Tense itself.
लट् laṭ a technical term or symbol in grammar for the terminations of the Present or for that tense itself.
लोट् loṭ a technical term or symbol in grammar for the terminations of the Imperative or for that Mood itself.
अभिस्वयमातृण्णम् abhi-svayamātṛṇṇam on the brick (used in sacrifices and called) svayam-ātṛṇṇa (perforated in itself, i.e. full of holes).
लुट् luṭ a technical term or symbol in grammar for the terminations of the First Future or for that Tense itself.
लिट् liṭ a technical term in grammar for the terminations of the Reduplicated Perfect tense or for this tense itself.