provoke
UK /pɹəˈvəʊk/ · US /pɹəˈvoʊk/ verb
Forms provokes provoking provoked
- verb (transitive) To cause someone to become annoyed or angry. “Don't provoke the dog; it may try to bite you.”
- verb (transitive) To bring about a reaction.
- verb (obsolete) To appeal.
Synonyms
harass set off vex aggravate annoy nettle rankle ruffle sting burn someone's ass antagonize bother disgruntle botherate bug get grate burn up bedevil acerbate arouse elicit enkindle kindle evoke fire raise call forth kick up stimulate
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French provoquer, from Old French, from Latin prōvocāre. Doublet of provocate.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To call forth; to call into being or action; esp., to incense to action, a faculty or passion, as love, hate, or ambition; hence, commonly, to incite, as a person, to action by a challenge, by taunts, or by defiance; to exasperate; to irritate; to offend intolerably; to cause to retaliate.
- verb To cause provocation or anger.
- verb To appeal.
Etymology [F. provoquer, L. provocare to call forth; pro forth + vocare to call, fr. vox, vocis, voice, cry, call. See Voice.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “provoke”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details