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Monks’ Rules Analysis 34 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 34

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1. Musāvādasikkhāpada

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

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  1. 1

    थेरवादthe·ra·vā·da विनयvi·na·ya

    Theravāda Vinaya

    Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law

  2. 2

    महाविभङ्गma·hā·vi·bhaṅ·ga

    Mahāvibhaṅga

    The Great Analysis

  3. 3

    पाचित्तियकण्डpā·cit·ti·ya·kaṇ·ḍa

    Pācittiyakaṇḍa

    The chapter on offenses entailing confession

  4. 4

    मुसावादवग्गmu·sā·vā·da·vag·ga

    Musāvādavagga

    The subchapter on lying

  5. 5

    1। मुसावादसिक्खापदmu·sā·vā·da·sik·khā·pa·da

    1. Musāvādasikkhāpada

    The training rule on lying

  6. 6

    नमोna·mo तस्सtas·sa भगवतोbha·ga·va·to अरहतोa·ra·ha·to सम्मासम्बुद्धस्स।sam·mā·sam·bud·dhas·sa

    Namo tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsambuddhassa.

    Homage to the Buddha, the Perfected One, the fully Awakened One

  7. 7

    इमेi·me खोkho पनायस्मन्तोpa·nā·yas·man·to द्वेनवुतिdve·na·vu·ti पाचित्तियाpā·cit·ti·yā धम्माdham·mā उद्देसंud·de·saṃ आगच्छन्ति।ā·gac·chan·ti

    Ime kho panāyasmanto dvenavuti pācittiyā dhammā uddesaṁ āgacchanti.

    Venerables, these ninety-two rules on confession come up for recitation.

  8. 8
  9. 9

    तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me

    Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

    At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,

  10. 10

    तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na हत्थकोhat·tha·ko सक्यपुत्तोsak·ya·put·to वादक्खित्तोvā·dak·khit·to होति।ho·ti

    Tena kho pana samayena hatthako sakyaputto vādakkhitto hoti.

    Hatthaka the Sakyan was beaten in debate.

  11. 11

    सोso तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानाति,pa·ṭi·jā·nā·ti पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानाति,a·va·jā·nā·ti अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरति,pa·ṭi·ca·ra·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भासति,bhā·sa·ti सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेति।vi·saṃ·vā·de·ti

    So titthiyehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānāti, paṭijānitvā avajānāti, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarati, sampajānamusā bhāsati, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādeti.

    While talking with the monastics of other religions, he would assert things after denying them, and he would deny things after asserting them. He evaded the issues, lied, and made sham appointments.

  12. 12

    तित्थियाtit·thi·yā उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—“कथञ्हिvi·pā·cen·ti नामnā·ma हत्थकोhat·tha·ko सक्यपुत्तोsak·ya·put·to अम्हेहिam·he·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानिस्सति,pa·ṭi·jā·nis·sa·ti पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानिस्सति,a·va·jā·nis·sa·ti अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरिस्सति,pa·ṭi·ca·ris·sa·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भासिस्सति,bhā·sis·sa·ti सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेस्सती”ति।vi·saṃ·vā·des·sa·tī

    Titthiyā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—“kathañhi nāma hatthako sakyaputto amhehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānissati, paṭijānitvā avajānissati, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarissati, sampajānamusā bhāsissati, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādessatī”ti.

    The monastics of other religions complained and criticized him, “When Hatthaka talks with us, how can he assert things after denying them, deny things after asserting them, evade the issues, lie, and make sham appointments?”

  13. 13

    अस्सोसुंas·so·suṃ खोkho भिक्खूbhik·khū तेसंte·saṃ तित्थियानंtit·thi·yā·naṃ उज्झायन्तानंuj·jhā·yan·tā·naṃ खिय्यन्तानंkhiy·yan·tā·naṃ विपाचेन्तानं।vi·pā·cen·tā·naṃ

    Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ titthiyānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.

    The monks heard the complaints of those monastics of other religions.

  14. 14

    अथa·tha खोkho तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū येनye·na हत्थकोhat·tha·ko सक्यपुत्तोsak·ya·put·to तेनुपसङ्कमिंसु;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·miṃ·su उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā हत्थकंhat·tha·kaṃ सक्यपुत्तंsak·ya·put·taṃ एतदवोचुं—e·ta·da·vo·cuṃ

    Atha kho te bhikkhū yena hatthako sakyaputto tenupasaṅkamiṁsu; upasaṅkamitvā hatthakaṁ sakyaputtaṁ etadavocuṁ—

    They then went to Hatthaka and said,

  15. 15

    “सच्चंsac·caṃ किरki·ra त्वं,tvaṃ आवुसोā·vu·so हत्थक,hat·tha·ka तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानासि,pa·ṭi·jā·nā·si पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानासि,a·va·jā·nā·si अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरसि,pa·ṭi·ca·ra·si सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भाससि,bhā·sa·si सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेसी”ति?vi·saṃ·vā·de·sī

    “saccaṁ kira tvaṁ, āvuso hatthaka, titthiyehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānāsi, paṭijānitvā avajānāsi, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarasi, sampajānamusā bhāsasi, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādesī”ti?

    “Is it true, Hatthaka, that you’re doing this?”

  16. 16

    “एतेe·te खो,kho आवुसो,ā·vu·so तित्थियाtit·thi·yā नामnā·ma येनye·na केनचिke·na·ci जेतब्बा;je·tab·bā

    “Ete kho, āvuso, titthiyā nāma yena kenaci jetabbā;

    “These monastics of other religions should be beaten, whatever it takes!

  17. 17

    नेवne·va तेसंte·saṃ जयोja·yo दातब्बो”ति।dā·tab·bo

    neva tesaṁ jayo dātabbo”ti.

    They shouldn’t be allowed to win.”

  18. 18

    येye तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū अप्पिच्छाap·pic·chā …पे…pe तेte उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti

    Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

    The monks of few desires complained and criticized him,

  19. 19

    “कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma हत्थकोhat·tha·ko सक्यपुत्तोsak·ya·put·to तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानिस्सति,pa·ṭi·jā·nis·sa·ti पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानिस्सति,a·va·jā·nis·sa·ti अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरिस्सति,pa·ṭi·ca·ris·sa·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भासिस्सति,bhā·sis·sa·ti सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेस्सती”ति।vi·saṃ·vā·des·sa·tī

    “kathañhi nāma hatthako sakyaputto titthiyehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānissati, paṭijānitvā avajānissati, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarissati, sampajānamusā bhāsissati, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādessatī”ti.

    “When Hatthaka talks with the monastics of other religions, how can he assert things after denying them, deny things after asserting them, evade the issues, lie, and make sham appointments?”

  20. 20

    अथa·tha खोkho तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū हत्थकंhat·tha·kaṃ सक्यपुत्तंsak·ya·put·taṃ अनेकपरियायेनa·ne·ka·pa·ri·yā·ye·na विगरहित्वाvi·ga·ra·hit·vā भगवतोbha·ga·va·to एतमत्थंe·ta·mat·thaṃ आरोचेसुं।ā·ro·ce·suṃ

    Atha kho te bhikkhū hatthakaṁ sakyaputtaṁ anekapariyāyena vigarahitvā bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

    After rebuking Hatthaka in many ways, they told the Buddha.

  21. 21

    अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ निदानेni·dā·ne एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ पकरणेpa·ka·ra·ṇe भिक्खुसङ्घंbhik·khu·saṅ·ghaṃ सन्निपातापेत्वाsan·ni·pā·tā·pet·vā हत्थकंhat·tha·kaṃ सक्यपुत्तंsak·ya·put·taṃ पटिपुच्छि—pa·ṭi·puc·chi

    Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe bhikkhusaṅghaṁ sannipātāpetvā hatthakaṁ sakyaputtaṁ paṭipucchi—

    Soon afterwards the Buddha had the Sangha gathered and questioned Hatthaka:

  22. 22

    “सच्चंsac·caṃ किरki·ra त्वं,tvaṃ हत्थक,hat·tha·ka तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानासि,pa·ṭi·jā·nā·si पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानासि,a·va·jā·nā·si अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरसि,pa·ṭi·ca·ra·si सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भाससि,bhā·sa·si सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेसी”ति?vi·saṃ·vā·de·sī

    “saccaṁ kira tvaṁ, hatthaka, titthiyehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānāsi, paṭijānitvā avajānāsi, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarasi, sampajānamusā bhāsasi, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādesī”ti?

    “Is it true, Hatthaka, that you’re doing this?”

  23. 23

    “सच्चं,sac·caṃ भगवा”ति।bha·ga·vā

    “Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.

    “It’s true, sir.”

  24. 24

    विगरहिvi·ga·ra·hi बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā …पे…pe

    Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…

    The Buddha rebuked him …

  25. 25

    कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma त्वं,tvaṃ मोघपुरिस,mo·gha·pu·ri·sa तित्थियेहिtit·thi·ye·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ सल्लपन्तोsal·la·pan·to अवजानित्वाa·va·jā·nit·vā पटिजानिस्ससि,pa·ṭi·jā·nis·sa·si पटिजानित्वाpa·ṭi·jā·nit·vā अवजानिस्ससि,a·va·jā·nis·sa·si अञ्ञेनञ्ञंañ·ñe·nañ·ñaṃ पटिचरिस्ससि,pa·ṭi·ca·ris·sa·si सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भासिस्ससि,bhā·sis·sa·si सङ्केतंsaṅ·ke·taṃ कत्वाkat·vā विसंवादेस्ससि।vi·saṃ·vā·des·sa·si

    kathañhi nāma tvaṁ, moghapurisa, titthiyehi saddhiṁ sallapanto avajānitvā paṭijānissasi, paṭijānitvā avajānissasi, aññenaññaṁ paṭicarissasi, sampajānamusā bhāsissasi, saṅketaṁ katvā visaṁvādessasi.

    “Foolish man, how can you do this?

  26. 26

    नेतं,ne·taṃ मोघपुरिस,mo·gha·pu·ri·sa अप्पसन्नानंap·pa·san·nā·naṃ वाvā पसादायpa·sā·dā·ya …पे…pe

    Netaṁ, moghapurisa, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…

    This will affect people’s confidence …” …

  27. 27

    एवञ्चe·vañ·ca पन,pa·na भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve इमंi·maṃ सिक्खापदंsik·khā·pa·daṃ उद्दिसेय्याथ—ud·di·sey·yā·tha

    evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—

    “And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:

  28. 28
  29. 29

    “सम्पजानमुसावादेsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā·vā·de पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan

    “Sampajānamusāvāde pācittiyan”ti.

    ‘If a monk lies in full awareness, he commits an offense entailing confession.’”

  30. 30
  31. 31

    सम्पजानमुसावादोsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā·vā·do नामnā·ma

    Sampajānamusāvādo nāma

    Lies in full awareness:

  32. 32

    विसंवादनपुरेक्खारस्सvi·saṃ·vā·da·na·pu·rek·khā·ras·sa वाचा,vā·cā गिरा,gi·rā ब्यप्पथो,byap·pa·tho वचीभेदो,va·cī·bhe·do वाचसिकाvā·ca·si·kā विञ्ञत्ति,viñ·ñat·ti अट्ठaṭ·ṭha अनरियवोहारा—अदिट्ठंa·na·ri·ya·vo·hā·rā दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मेति,me·ti अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ सुतंsu·taṃ मेति,me·ti अमुतंa·mu·taṃ मुतंmu·taṃ मेति,me·ti अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ मेति,me·ti दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ मेति,me·ti सुतंsu·taṃ अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ मेति,me·ti मुतंmu·taṃ अमुतंa·mu·taṃ मेति,me·ti विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ मेति।me·ti

    visaṁvādanapurekkhārassa vācā, girā, byappatho, vacībhedo, vācasikā viññatti, aṭṭha anariyavohārā—adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ meti, assutaṁ sutaṁ meti, amutaṁ mutaṁ meti, aviññātaṁ viññātaṁ meti, diṭṭhaṁ adiṭṭhaṁ meti, sutaṁ assutaṁ meti, mutaṁ amutaṁ meti, viññātaṁ aviññātaṁ meti.

    the speech of one who is aiming to deceive—his words, his way of speaking, his breaking into speech, his verbal expression, his eight kinds of ignoble speech: he says that he has seen what he has not seen; he says that he has heard what he has not heard; he says that he has sensed what he has not sensed; he says that he has mentally experienced what he has not mentally experienced; he says that he has not seen what he has seen; he says that he has not heard what he has heard; he says that he has not sensed what he has sensed; he says that he has not mentally experienced what he has mentally experienced.

  33. 33
  34. 34
  35. 35

    अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ नामnā·ma

    Adiṭṭhaṁ nāma

    Not seen:

  36. 36

    नna चक्खुनाcak·khu·nā दिट्ठं।diṭ·ṭhaṃ

    na cakkhunā diṭṭhaṁ.

    not seen with the eye.

  37. 37

    अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Assutaṁ nāma

    Not heard:

  38. 38

    नna सोतेनso·te·na सुतं।su·taṃ

    na sotena sutaṁ.

    not heard with the ear.

  39. 39

    अमुतंa·mu·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Amutaṁ nāma

    Not sensed:

  40. 40

    नna घानेनghā·ne·na घायितं,ghā·yi·taṃ नna जिव्हायjiv·hā·ya सायितं,sā·yi·taṃ नna कायेनkā·ye·na फुट्ठं।phuṭ·ṭhaṃ

    na ghānena ghāyitaṁ, na jivhāya sāyitaṁ, na kāyena phuṭṭhaṁ.

    not smelled with the nose, not tasted with the tongue, not touched with the body.

  41. 41

    अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Aviññātaṁ nāma

    Not mentally experienced:

  42. 42

    नna मनसाma·na·sā विञ्ञातं।viñ·ñā·taṃ

    na manasā viññātaṁ.

    not mentally experienced with the mind.

  43. 43

    दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ नामnā·ma

    Diṭṭhaṁ nāma

    Seen:

  44. 44

    चक्खुनाcak·khu·nā दिट्ठं।diṭ·ṭhaṃ

    cakkhunā diṭṭhaṁ.

    seen with the eye.

  45. 45

    सुतंsu·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Sutaṁ nāma

    Heard:

  46. 46

    सोतेनso·te·na सुतं।su·taṃ

    sotena sutaṁ.

    heard with the ear.

  47. 47

    मुतंmu·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Mutaṁ nāma

    Sensed:

  48. 48

    घानेनghā·ne·na घायितं,ghā·yi·taṃ जिव्हायjiv·hā·ya सायितं,sā·yi·taṃ कायेनkā·ye·na फुट्ठं।phuṭ·ṭhaṃ

    ghānena ghāyitaṁ, jivhāya sāyitaṁ, kāyena phuṭṭhaṁ.

    smelled with the nose, tasted with the tongue, touched with the body.

  49. 49

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ नामnā·ma

    Viññātaṁ nāma

    Mentally experienced:

  50. 50

    मनसाma·na·sā विञ्ञातं।viñ·ñā·taṃ

    manasā viññātaṁ.

    mentally experienced with the mind.

  51. 51
  52. 52
  53. 53

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Tīhākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled:

  54. 54

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति।bha·ṇi·tan

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied.

  55. 55

    चतूहाकारेहिca·tū·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Catūhākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when four conditions are fulfilled:

  56. 56

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं।diṭ·ṭhiṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true.

  57. 57

    पञ्चहाकारेहिpañ·ca·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Pañcahākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when five conditions are fulfilled:

  58. 58

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं,diṭ·ṭhiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya खन्तिं।khan·tiṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ, vinidhāya khantiṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true; he misrepresents his belief of what is true.

  59. 59

    छहाकारेहिcha·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Chahākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when six conditions are fulfilled:

  60. 60

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं,diṭ·ṭhiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya खन्तिं,khan·tiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya रुचिं।ru·ciṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ, vinidhāya khantiṁ, vinidhāya ruciṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true; he misrepresents his belief of what is true; he misrepresents his acceptance of what is true.

  61. 61

    सत्तहाकारेहिsat·ta·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    Sattahākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when seven conditions are fulfilled:

  62. 62

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं,diṭ·ṭhiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya खन्तिं,khan·tiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya रुचिं,ru·ciṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya भावं।bhā·vaṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ, vinidhāya khantiṁ, vinidhāya ruciṁ, vinidhāya bhāvaṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true; he misrepresents his belief of what is true; he misrepresents his acceptance of what is true; he misrepresents his sentiment of what is true.

  63. 63

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi “अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ सुतंsu·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi “assutaṁ sutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard what he has not heard …

  64. 64

    अमुतंa·mu·taṃ मुतंmu·taṃ मेतिme·ti …पे…pe

    amutaṁ mutaṁ meti …pe…

    saying that he has sensed what he has not sensed …

  65. 65

    अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ मेतिme·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    aviññātaṁ viññātaṁ meti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    saying that he has mentally experienced what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled:

  66. 66

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति।bha·ṇi·tan

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied.

  67. 67

    चतूहाकारेहिca·tū·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    Catūhākārehi …pe…

    … when four conditions are fulfilled …

  68. 68

    पञ्चहाकारेहिpañ·ca·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    pañcahākārehi …pe…

    when five conditions are fulfilled …

  69. 69

    छहाकारेहिcha·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    chahākārehi …pe…

    when six conditions are fulfilled …

  70. 70

    सत्तहाकारेहिsat·ta·hā·kā·re·hi “अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    sattahākārehi “aviññātaṁ viññātaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when seven conditions are fulfilled:

  71. 71

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं,diṭ·ṭhiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya खन्तिं,khan·tiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya रुचिं,ru·ciṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya भावं।bhā·vaṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ, vinidhāya khantiṁ, vinidhāya ruciṁ, vinidhāya bhāvaṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true; he misrepresents his belief of what is true; he misrepresents his acceptance of what is true; he misrepresents his sentiment of what is true.

  72. 72
  73. 73

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhañca me sutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and heard what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  74. 74

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhañca me mutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and sensed what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  75. 75

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi “adiṭṭhaṁ diṭṭhañca me viññātañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and mentally experienced what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  76. 76

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi adiṭṭhaṁ “diṭṭhañca me sutañca mutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and heard and sensed what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  77. 77

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi adiṭṭhaṁ “diṭṭhañca me sutañca viññātañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and heard and mentally experienced what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  78. 78

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…।pe

    tīhākārehi adiṭṭhaṁ “diṭṭhañca me sutañca mutañca viññātañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe….

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and heard and sensed and mentally experienced what he has not seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  79. 79
  80. 80
  81. 81

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi assutaṁ “sutañca me diṭṭhañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard and seen what he has not heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  82. 82

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi assutaṁ “sutañca me mutañca viññātañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard and sensed and mentally experienced what he has not heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  83. 83

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi assutaṁ “sutañca me mutañca diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard and sensed and seen what he has not heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  84. 84

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi assutaṁ “sutañca me mutañca viññātañca diṭṭhañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard and sensed and mentally experienced and seen what he has not heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  85. 85
  86. 86

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अमुतंa·mu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi amutaṁ “mutañca me diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has sensed and seen what he has not sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  87. 87

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अमुतंa·mu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi amutaṁ “mutañca me sutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has sensed and heard what he has not sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  88. 88

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अमुतंa·mu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi amutaṁ “mutañca me viññātañca diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has sensed and mentally experienced and seen what he has not sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  89. 89

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अमुतंa·mu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi amutaṁ “mutañca me viññātañca sutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has sensed and mentally experienced and heard what he has not sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  90. 90

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अमुतंa·mu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi amutaṁ “mutañca me viññātañca diṭṭhañca sutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has sensed and mentally experienced and seen and heard what he has not sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  91. 91

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi aviññātaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  92. 92
  93. 93

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi aviññātaṁ “viññātañca me mutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and sensed what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  94. 94

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi aviññātaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  95. 95

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi aviññātaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañca mutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and sensed what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  96. 96

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi aviññātaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañca mutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard and sensed what he has not mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  97. 97
  98. 98

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “अदिट्ठंa·diṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “adiṭṭhaṁ me”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has not seen what he has seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  99. 99

    सुतंsu·taṃ “अस्सुतंas·su·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    sutaṁ “assutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has not heard what he has heard …

  100. 100

    मुतंmu·taṃ “अमुतंa·mu·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    mutaṁ “amutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has not sensed what he has sensed …

  101. 101

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “अविञ्ञातंa·viñ·ñā·taṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    viññātaṁ “aviññātaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has not mentally experienced what he has mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  102. 102
  103. 103

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “सुतंsu·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “sutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard what he has seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  104. 104

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “मुतंmu·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “mutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has sensed what he has seen …

  105. 105

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “viññātaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has mentally experienced what he has seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  106. 106

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “sutañca me mutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has heard and sensed what he has seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  107. 107

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “sutañca me viññātañcā”ti …pe…

    saying that he has heard and mentally experienced what he has seen …

  108. 108

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ “सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca विञ्ञातञ्चा”तिviñ·ñā·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi diṭṭhaṁ “sutañca me mutañca viññātañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has heard and sensed and mentally experienced what he has seen, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  109. 109
  110. 110

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi सुतंsu·taṃ “विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi sutaṁ “viññātaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has mentally experienced what he has heard …

  111. 111

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi सुतंsu·taṃ “दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi sutaṁ “diṭṭhaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has seen what he has heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  112. 112
  113. 113

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi सुतंsu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi sutaṁ “mutañca me diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    saying that he has sensed and seen what he has heard …

  114. 114

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi सुतंsu·taṃ “मुतञ्चmu·tañ·ca मेme विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…।pe

    tīhākārehi sutaṁ “mutañca me viññātañca diṭṭhañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe….

    saying that he has sensed and mentally experienced and seen what he has heard, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  115. 115
  116. 116

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi मुतंmu·taṃ “दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi mutaṁ “diṭṭhaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has seen what he has sensed …

  117. 117

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi मुतंmu·taṃ “सुतंsu·taṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi mutaṁ “sutaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has heard what he has sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  118. 118

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi मुतंmu·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चा”तिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi mutaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen what he has sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  119. 119

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi मुतंmu·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi mutaṁ “viññātañca me sutañcā”ti …pe…

    saying that he has mentally experienced and heard what he has sensed …

  120. 120

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi मुतंmu·taṃ “विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…।pe

    tīhākārehi mutaṁ “viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe….

    saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard what he has sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  121. 121
  122. 122

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “सुतंsu·taṃ मे”तिme …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi viññātaṁ “sutaṁ me”ti …pe…

    saying that he has heard what he has mentally experienced …

  123. 123

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “मुतंmu·taṃ मे”तिme सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi viññātaṁ “mutaṁ me”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe…

    saying that he has sensed what he has mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  124. 124

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चा”तिsu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi viññātaṁ “diṭṭhañca me sutañcā”ti …pe…

    If he lies in full awareness, saying that he has seen and heard what he has mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  125. 125

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā …पे…pe

    tīhākārehi viññātaṁ “diṭṭhañca me mutañcā”ti …pe…

    saying that he has seen and sensed what he has mentally experienced …

  126. 126

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ “दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चा”तिmu·tañ·cā सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्सpā·cit·ti·yas·sa …पे…।pe

    tīhākārehi viññātaṁ “diṭṭhañca me sutañca mutañcā”ti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa …pe….

    saying that he has seen and heard and sensed what he has mentally experienced, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  127. 127
  128. 128

    तीहाकारेहिtī·hā·kā·re·hi दिट्ठेdiṭ·ṭhe वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ नोकप्पेति,no·kap·pe·ti दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ नस्सरति,nas·sa·ra·ti दिट्ठंdiṭ·ṭhaṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti …पे…pe

    Tīhākārehi diṭṭhe vematiko diṭṭhaṁ nokappeti, diṭṭhaṁ nassarati, diṭṭhaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti …pe…

    If he is unsure of what he has seen, has doubts about what he has seen, does not remember what he has seen, is confused about what he has seen …

  129. 129

    सुतेsu·te वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko सुतंsu·taṃ नोकप्पेति,no·kap·pe·ti सुतंsu·taṃ नस्सरति,nas·sa·ra·ti सुतंsu·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti …पे…pe

    sute vematiko sutaṁ nokappeti, sutaṁ nassarati, sutaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti …pe…

    If he is unsure of what he has heard, has doubts about what he has heard, does not remember what he has heard, is confused about what he has heard …

  130. 130

    मुतेmu·te वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko मुतंmu·taṃ नोकप्पेति,no·kap·pe·ti मुतंmu·taṃ नस्सरति,nas·sa·ra·ti मुतंmu·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti …पे…pe

    mute vematiko mutaṁ nokappeti, mutaṁ nassarati, mutaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti …pe…

    If he is unsure of what he has sensed, has doubts about what he has sensed, does not remember what he has sensed, is confused about what he has sensed …

  131. 131

    विञ्ञातेviñ·ñā·te वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ नोकप्पेति,no·kap·pe·ti विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ नस्सरति,nas·sa·ra·ti विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti … विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चातिdiṭ·ṭhañ·cā·ti …पे…pe

    viññāte vematiko viññātaṁ nokappeti, viññātaṁ nassarati, viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti … viññātañca me diṭṭhañcāti …pe…

    If he is unsure of what he has mentally experienced, has doubts about what he has mentally experienced, does not remember what he has mentally experienced, is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen …

  132. 132

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti … विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme सुतञ्चातिsu·tañ·cā·ti …पे…pe

    viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti … viññātañca me sutañcāti …pe…

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and heard …

  133. 133

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होति;ho·ti विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme मुतञ्चातिmu·tañ·cā·ti …पे…pe

    viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti; viññātañca me mutañcāti …pe…

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and sensed …

  134. 134

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होति;ho·ti विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चातिsu·tañ·cā·ti …पे…pe

    viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti; viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañcāti …pe…

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard …

  135. 135

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होति;ho·ti विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca मुतञ्चातिmu·tañ·cā·ti …पे…pe

    viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti; viññātañca me diṭṭhañca mutañcāti …pe…

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and sensed …

  136. 136

    विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होति;ho·ti विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चातिmu·tañ·cā·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti; viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañca mutañcāti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa.

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard and sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when three conditions are fulfilled …

  137. 137

    चतूहाकारेहिca·tū·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    Catūhākārehi …pe…

    when four conditions are fulfilled …

  138. 138

    पञ्चहाकारेहिpañ·ca·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    pañcahākārehi …pe…

    when five conditions are fulfilled …

  139. 139

    छहाकारेहिcha·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe

    chahākārehi …pe…

    when six conditions are fulfilled …

  140. 140

    सत्तहाकारेहिsat·ta·hā·kā·re·hi …पे…pe विञ्ञातंviñ·ñā·taṃ पमुट्ठोpa·muṭ·ṭho होति,ho·ti विञ्ञातञ्चviñ·ñā·tañ·ca मेme दिट्ठञ्चdiṭ·ṭhañ·ca सुतञ्चsu·tañ·ca मुतञ्चातिmu·tañ·cā·ti सम्पजानमुसाsam·pa·jā·na·mu·sā भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स—pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

    sattahākārehi …pe… viññātaṁ pamuṭṭho hoti, viññātañca me diṭṭhañca sutañca mutañcāti sampajānamusā bhaṇantassa āpatti pācittiyassa—

    is confused about what he has mentally experienced, but he lies in full awareness, saying that he has mentally experienced and seen and heard and sensed, he commits an offense entailing confession when seven conditions are fulfilled:

  141. 141

    पुब्बेवस्सpub·be·vas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणिस्सन्”ति,bha·ṇis·san भणन्तस्सbha·ṇan·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā भणामी”ति,bha·ṇā·mī भणितस्सbha·ṇi·tas·sa होतिho·ti “मुसाmu·sā मयाma·yā भणितन्”ति,bha·ṇi·tan विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya दिट्ठिं,diṭ·ṭhiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya खन्तिं,khan·tiṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya रुचिं,ru·ciṃ विनिधायvi·ni·dhā·ya भावं।bhā·vaṃ

    pubbevassa hoti “musā bhaṇissan”ti, bhaṇantassa hoti “musā bhaṇāmī”ti, bhaṇitassa hoti “musā mayā bhaṇitan”ti, vinidhāya diṭṭhiṁ, vinidhāya khantiṁ, vinidhāya ruciṁ, vinidhāya bhāvaṁ.

    before he has lied, he knows he is going to lie; while lying, he knows he is lying; after he has lied, he knows he has lied; he misrepresents his view of what is true; he misrepresents his belief of what is true; he misrepresents his acceptance of what is true; he misrepresents his sentiment of what is true.

  142. 142
  143. 143

    अनापत्ति—a·nā·pat·ti

    Anāpatti—

    There is no offense:

  144. 144

    दवाda·vā भणति,bha·ṇa·ti

    davā bhaṇati,

    if he speaks playfully;

  145. 145

    रवाra·vā भणति।bha·ṇa·ti

    ravā bhaṇati.

    if he speaks too fast;

  146. 146

    “दवाda·vā भणतिbha·ṇa·ti नामnā·ma

    “Davā bhaṇati nāma

    (Speaks playfully means:

  147. 147

    सहसाsa·ha·sā भणति।bha·ṇa·ti

    sahasā bhaṇati.

    speaking quickly.

  148. 148

    रवाra·vā भणतिbha·ṇa·ti नामnā·ma

    Ravā bhaṇati nāma

    Speaks too fast means:

  149. 149

    ‘अञ्ञंañ·ñaṃ भणिस्सामी’तिbha·ṇis·sā·mī अञ्ञंañ·ñaṃ भणति”।bha·ṇa·ti

    ‘aññaṁ bhaṇissāmī’ti aññaṁ bhaṇati”.

    meaning to say one thing, he says something else.)

  150. 150

    उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa

    Ummattakassa,

    if he is insane;

  151. 151

    आदिकम्मिकस्साति।ā·di·kam·mi·kas·sā·ti

    ādikammikassāti.

    if he is the first offender.

  152. 152

    मुसावादसिक्खापदंmu·sā·vā·da·sik·khā·pa·daṃ निट्ठितंniṭ·ṭhi·taṃ पठमं।pa·ṭha·maṃ

    Musāvādasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ paṭhamaṁ.

    The training rule on lying, the first, is finished.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.