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Linked Discourses 12 23 संयुत्त निकाय 12।1 23
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Upanisasutta
Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.
Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293 · Hide pronunciation
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Linked Discourses 12.23
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उपनिससुत्तu·pa·ni·sa·sut·ta
Upanisasutta
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“जानतोjā·na·to अहं,a·haṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पस्सतोpas·sa·to आसवानंā·sa·vā·naṃ खयंkha·yaṃ वदामि,va·dā·mi नोno अजानतोa·jā·na·to नोno अपस्सतो।a·pas·sa·to
“Jānato ahaṁ, bhikkhave, passato āsavānaṁ khayaṁ vadāmi, no ajānato no apassato.
“Mendicants, I say that the ending of defilements is for one who knows and sees, not for one who does not know or see.
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Such is perception …
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इतिi·ti विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ इतिi·ti विञ्ञाणस्सviñ·ñā·ṇas·sa समुदयोsa·mu·da·yo इतिi·ti विञ्ञाणस्सviñ·ñā·ṇas·sa अत्थङ्गमोति।at·thaṅ·ga·mo·ti
iti viññāṇaṁ iti viññāṇassa samudayo iti viññāṇassa atthaṅgamoti.
Such is consciousness, such is the origin of consciousness, such is the disappearance of consciousness.’
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यम्पिस्सyam·pis·sa तं,taṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve खयस्मिंkha·yas·miṃ खयेkha·ye ञाणं,ñā·ṇaṃ तम्पिtam·pi सउपनिसंsa·u·pa·ni·saṃ वदामि,va·dā·mi नोno अनुपनिसं।a·nu·pa·ni·saṃ
Yampissa taṁ, bhikkhave, khayasmiṁ khaye ñāṇaṁ, tampi saupanisaṁ vadāmi, no anupanisaṁ.
I say that this knowledge of ending has a vital condition, it doesn’t lack a vital condition.
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‘विरागो’तिस्सvi·rā·go वचनीयं।va·ca·nī·yaṃ
‘Virāgo’tissa vacanīyaṁ.
You should say: ‘Dispassion.’
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‘निब्बिदा’तिस्सnib·bi·dā वचनीयं।va·ca·nī·yaṃ
‘Nibbidā’tissa vacanīyaṁ.
You should say: ‘Disillusionment.’
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‘पस्सद्धी’तिस्सpas·sad·dhī वचनीयं।va·ca·nī·yaṃ
‘Passaddhī’tissa vacanīyaṁ.
You should say: ‘Tranquility.’
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‘विञ्ञाणन्’तिस्सviñ·ñā·ṇan वचनीयंva·ca·nī·yaṃ …
‘viññāṇan’tissa vacanīyaṁ …
You should say: ‘Consciousness.’ …
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सङ्खारूपनिसंsaṅ·khā·rū·pa·ni·saṃ विञ्ञाणं,viñ·ñā·ṇaṃ
saṅkhārūpanisaṁ viññāṇaṁ,
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पस्सद्धूपनिसंpas·sad·dhū·pa·ni·saṃ सुखं,su·khaṃ
passaddhūpanisaṁ sukhaṁ,
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निब्बिदूपनिसोnib·bi·dū·pa·ni·so विरागो,vi·rā·go
nibbidūpaniso virāgo,
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विरागूपनिसाvi·rā·gū·pa·ni·sā विमुत्ति,vi·mut·ti
virāgūpanisā vimutti,
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सेय्यथापि,sey·ya·thā·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve उपरिपब्बतेu·pa·ri·pab·ba·te थुल्लफुसितकेthul·la·phu·si·ta·ke देवेde·ve वस्सन्तेvas·san·te तंtaṃ उदकंu·da·kaṃ यथानिन्नंya·thā·nin·naṃ पवत्तमानंpa·vat·ta·mā·naṃ पब्बतकन्दरपदरसाखाpab·ba·ta·kan·da·ra·pa·da·ra·sā·khā परिपूरेति।pa·ri·pū·re·ti पब्बतकन्दरपदरसाखापरिपूराpab·ba·ta·kan·da·ra·pa·da·ra·sā·khā·pa·ri·pū·rā कुसोब्भेku·sob·bhe परिपूरेन्ति।pa·ri·pū·ren·ti कुसोब्भाku·sob·bhā परिपूराpa·ri·pū·rā महासोब्भेma·hā·sob·bhe परिपूरेन्ति।pa·ri·pū·ren·ti महासोब्भाma·hā·sob·bhā परिपूराpa·ri·pū·rā कुन्नदियोkun·na·di·yo परिपूरेन्ति।pa·ri·pū·ren·ti कुन्नदियोkun·na·di·yo परिपूराpa·ri·pū·rā महानदियोma·hā·na·di·yo परिपूरेन्ति।pa·ri·pū·ren·ti महानदियोma·hā·na·di·yo परिपूराpa·ri·pū·rā महासमुद्दंma·hā·sa·mud·daṃ परिपूरेन्ति।pa·ri·pū·ren·ti
Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, uparipabbate thullaphusitake deve vassante taṁ udakaṁ yathāninnaṁ pavattamānaṁ pabbatakandarapadarasākhā paripūreti. Pabbatakandarapadarasākhāparipūrā kusobbhe paripūrenti. Kusobbhā paripūrā mahāsobbhe paripūrenti. Mahāsobbhā paripūrā kunnadiyo paripūrenti. Kunnadiyo paripūrā mahānadiyo paripūrenti. Mahānadiyo paripūrā mahāsamuddaṁ paripūrenti.
It’s like when the heavens rain heavily on a mountain top, and the water flows downhill to fill the hollows, crevices, and creeks. As they become full, they fill up the pools. The pools fill up the lakes, the lakes fill up the streams, and the streams fill up the rivers. And as the rivers become full, they fill up the ocean.
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एवमेवe·va·me·va खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अविज्जूपनिसाa·vij·jū·pa·ni·sā सङ्खारा,saṅ·khā·rā सङ्खारूपनिसंsaṅ·khā·rū·pa·ni·saṃ विञ्ञाणं,viñ·ñā·ṇaṃ विञ्ञाणूपनिसंviñ·ñā·ṇū·pa·ni·saṃ नामरूपं,nā·ma·rū·paṃ नामरूपूपनिसंnā·ma·rū·pū·pa·ni·saṃ सळायतनं,sa·ḷā·ya·ta·naṃ सळायतनूपनिसोsa·ḷā·ya·ta·nū·pa·ni·so फस्सो,phas·so फस्सूपनिसाphas·sū·pa·ni·sā वेदना,ve·da·nā वेदनूपनिसाve·da·nū·pa·ni·sā तण्हा,taṇ·hā तण्हूपनिसंtaṇ·hū·pa·ni·saṃ उपादानं,u·pā·dā·naṃ उपादानूपनिसोu·pā·dā·nū·pa·ni·so भवो,bha·vo भवूपनिसाbha·vū·pa·ni·sā जाति,jā·ti जातूपनिसंjā·tū·pa·ni·saṃ दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ दुक्खूपनिसाduk·khū·pa·ni·sā सद्धा,sad·dhā सद्धूपनिसंsad·dhū·pa·ni·saṃ पामोज्जं,pā·moj·jaṃ पामोज्जूपनिसाpā·moj·jū·pa·ni·sā पीति,pī·ti पीतूपनिसाpī·tū·pa·ni·sā पस्सद्धि,pas·sad·dhi पस्सद्धूपनिसंpas·sad·dhū·pa·ni·saṃ सुखं,su·khaṃ सुखूपनिसोsu·khū·pa·ni·so समाधि,sa·mā·dhi समाधूपनिसंsa·mā·dhū·pa·ni·saṃ यथाभूतञाणदस्सनं,ya·thā·bhū·ta·ñā·ṇa·das·sa·naṃ यथाभूतञाणदस्सनूपनिसाya·thā·bhū·ta·ñā·ṇa·das·sa·nū·pa·ni·sā निब्बिदा,nib·bi·dā निब्बिदूपनिसोnib·bi·dū·pa·ni·so विरागो,vi·rā·go विरागूपनिसाvi·rā·gū·pa·ni·sā विमुत्ति,vi·mut·ti विमुत्तूपनिसंvi·mut·tū·pa·ni·saṃ खयेkha·ye ञाणन्”ति।ñā·ṇan
Evameva kho, bhikkhave, avijjūpanisā saṅkhārā, saṅkhārūpanisaṁ viññāṇaṁ, viññāṇūpanisaṁ nāmarūpaṁ, nāmarūpūpanisaṁ saḷāyatanaṁ, saḷāyatanūpaniso phasso, phassūpanisā vedanā, vedanūpanisā taṇhā, taṇhūpanisaṁ upādānaṁ, upādānūpaniso bhavo, bhavūpanisā jāti, jātūpanisaṁ dukkhaṁ, dukkhūpanisā saddhā, saddhūpanisaṁ pāmojjaṁ, pāmojjūpanisā pīti, pītūpanisā passaddhi, passaddhūpanisaṁ sukhaṁ, sukhūpaniso samādhi, samādhūpanisaṁ yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṁ, yathābhūtañāṇadassanūpanisā nibbidā, nibbidūpaniso virāgo, virāgūpanisā vimutti, vimuttūpanisaṁ khaye ñāṇan”ti.
In the same way, ignorance is the vital condition for choices. … Freedom is the vital condition for the knowledge of ending.”
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ततियं।ta·ti·yaṃ
Tatiyaṁ.
(Pāli only)
Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.