lower
UK /ˈləʊ.ə/ · US /ˈloʊ.ɚ/ adjective, verb, noun, proper noun
- adjective Bottom; more towards the bottom than the middle of an object.
- adjective Situated on lower ground, nearer a coast, or more southerly. “Lower Manhattan”
- adjective (geology, of strata or geological time periods) Older.
- verb (transitive) To let descend by its own weight, as something suspended; to let down. “lower a bucket into a well”
- verb (transitive) To pull down. “to lower a flag”
- verb (transitive) To reduce the height of. “lower a fence or wall”
- verb (transitive) To depress as to direction. “lower the aim of a gun”
- verb (transitive) To make less elevated. “to lower one's ambition, aspirations, or hopes”
- verb (transitive) To reduce the degree, intensity, strength, etc., of. “lower the temperature”
- verb (transitive) To bring down; to humble. “lower one's pride”
- verb (reflexive) To humble oneself; to do something one considers to be beneath one's dignity. “I could never lower myself enough to buy second-hand clothes.”
- noun A bicycle suspension fork component.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
bring down shorten reduce turn down descend be humble cut die off become get smaller drop fall fall off shrink get lower lessen lower berth take down let down get down lour depress frown glower
Antonyms
Etymology
From low + -er (comparative suffix).
Webster’s 1913
- adjective Compar. of Low, a.
- verb To let descend by its own weight, as something suspended; to let down; as, to lower a bucket into a well; to lower a sail or a boat; sometimes, to pull down; as, to lower a flag.
- verb To reduce the height of; as, to lower a fence or wall; to lower a chimney or turret.
- verb To fall; to sink; to grow less; to diminish; to decrease; as, the river lowered as rapidly as it rose.
Etymology [From Low, a.]
Etymology [OE. lowren, luren; cf. D. loeren, LG. luren. G. lauern to lurk, to be on the watch, and E. leer, lurk.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “lower”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details