condemn
/kənˈdɛm/ verb
Forms condemns condemning condemned
- verb (transitive) To strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate. “The president condemned the terrorists.”
- verb (transitive) To judicially pronounce (someone) guilty.
- verb (transitive) To judicially announce a verdict upon a finding of guilt; To sentence “The judge condemned him to death.”
- verb (transitive) To confer eternal divine punishment upon.
- verb (transitive, figuratively) To destine to experience bad circumstances; to doom. “Too many people are condemned to a life of poverty.”
- verb (transitive) To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- verb (transitive) To adjudge (a building) as being unfit for habitation. “The house was condemned after it was badly damaged by fire.”
- verb (transitive) To adjudge (building or construction work) as of unsatisfactory quality, requiring the work to be redone.
Synonyms
admonish objurgate upbraid animadvert bash bawl out tilt cannonade slash lash blame scorch blast berate berisp castigate censure charge chastise chew out reprobate decry excoriate sentence doom
Antonyms
acquit clear vindicate acquittance assoil assoilzie absolve disculp disculpate exculpate exonerate save
Etymology
From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemnāre (“to sentence, condemn, blame”), from com- + damnāre (“to harm, condemn, damn”), from damnum (“damage, injury, loss”). Displaced native Middle English fordemen (from Old English fordeman (“condemn, sentence, doom”) > Modern English fordeem.
Webster’s 1913
- verb To pronounce to be wrong; to disapprove of; to censure.
- verb To declare the guilt of; to make manifest the faults or unworthiness of; to convict of guilt.
Etymology [L. condemnare; con- + damnare to condemn: cf. F. condamner. See Damn.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “condemn”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details