Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

1 Chronicles 19 वंशावल्याः प्रथमं पुस्तकम् 19

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Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

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Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
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1

तेषाम्te·ṣām उपकारिणःupakāriṇaḥ शावकस्यśāvakasya पराजितparājita लंlaṃ। ततःta·taḥ परम्pa·ram अम्मोानवंश्रस्यammoānavaṃśrasya राजिrāji नाइnāi मृतवतिmṛtavati तस्यtas·ya पुन्नस्तस्यpunnastasya पदेpa·de सजाsajā बभूवba·bhū·va।

teṣām upakāriṇaḥ śāvakasya parājita laṃ| tataḥ param ammoānavaṃśrasya rāji nāi mṛtavati tasya punnastasya pade sajā babhūva|

Now it came to pass after this, that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his stead.
2

तताta·tā दायूद्dā·yūd अवदत्a·va·dat, दानूनस्यdānūnasya जनकेja·na·ke नाछशेnāchaśe मांmāṃ प्रतिpra·ti यादशंyādaśaṃ सहायम्sa·hā·yam अचरद्acarad अदमपीद्ानींadamapīdānīṃ इानूनंiānūnaṃ प्रतिpra·ti तादृशtā·dṛ·śa सहायम्sa·hā·yam अचरिष्यामिacariṣyāmi। खताkhatā दायूद्dā·yūd तस्यtas·ya पितरमपिpi·ta·ra·ma·pi तंtaṃ सान्त्वयितुंsān·tva·yi·tuṃ दूतान्dū·tān प्रेघघामासpreghaghāmāsa।

tatā dāyūd avadat, dānūnasya janake nāchaśe māṃ prati yādaśaṃ sahāyam acarad adamapīdānīṃ iānūnaṃ prati tādṛśa sahāyam acariṣyāmi| khatā dāyūd tasya pitaramapi taṃ sāntvayituṃ dūtān preghaghāmāsa|

And David said, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father shewed kindness to me. And David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. So the servants of David came into the land of the children of Ammon to Hanun, to comfort him.
3

दायूदस्तेषुdāyūdasteṣu दाdā सेse य्वम्माyvammā नna वंशीvaṃśī यानांyānāṃ देशेde·śe तस्यtas·ya समक्षम्sa·mak·ṣam उपस्सथितेupassathite व्वग्माvvagmā नवंnavaṃ शीयानांśīyānāṃ मुख्योmukh·yo कानूनkānūna जगदुःja·ga·duḥ, दायूदाdā·yū·dā तवta·va समीपंsa·mī·paṃ सान्त्वयितारोाsāntvayitāroā जनाःja·nāḥ प्रहिताprahitā इतिi·ti कर्म्मेkarme तवta·va पितुःpi·tuḥ सम्मानाथsammānātha लेतleta कृतkṛ·ta त्वtva किमित्थंki·mit·thaṃ बुध्यसेbudh·ya·se दायूदाdā·yū·dā दासाdā·sā देशंde·śaṃ निरीच्यानुसन्धायnirīcyānusandhāya चca

dāyūdasteṣu dā se yvammā na vaṃśī yānāṃ deśe tasya samakṣam upassathite vvagmā navaṃ śīyānāṃ mukhyo kānūna jagaduḥ, dāyūdā tava samīpaṃ sāntvayitāroā janāḥ prahitā iti karmme tava pituḥ sammānātha leta kṛta tva kimitthaṃ budhyase dāyūdā dāsā deśaṃ nirīcyānusandhāya ca

But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? are not his servants come unto thee for to search, and to overthrow, and to spy out the land?
4

नाशयितुंnā·śa·yi·tuṃ तवta·va समीपम्sa·mī·pam प्तागच्छनितिptāgacchaniti किki नह्षिnahṣi तताta·tā कानूनोंkānūnoṃ दायूदोdā·yū·do दासान्dā·sān त्वाtvā तेषांte·ṣāṃ श्श्रुणाम्śśruṇām अद्वमङंadvamaṅaṃ चौरयित्वाcaurayitvā नितम्बपयथैन्तंnitambapayathaintaṃ तेषांte·ṣāṃ वस्त्राणिvas·trā·ṇi छित्ताchittā चca तान्tān विससर्जvi·sa·sar·ja।

nāśayituṃ tava samīpam ptāgacchaniti ki nahṣi tatā kānūnoṃ dāyūdo dāsān tvā teṣāṃ śśruṇām advamaṅaṃ caurayitvā nitambapayathaintaṃ teṣāṃ vastrāṇi chittā ca tān visasarja|

Wherefore Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their buttocks, and sent them away.
5

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ केनचिद्ke·na·cid गत्वाgat·vā वार्त्तामेतांvār·tā·me·tāṃ दायूदिdā·yū·di पीतेpī·te तेषाम्te·ṣām अतीवa·tī·va चपराकारणाद्caparākāraṇād राजाrā·jā तेषांte·ṣāṃ साक्तात्करणयेsāktātkaraṇaye लोकान्lo·kān प्रडिव्येदम्praḍivyedam आदिदेशā·di·de·śa, यावद्yā·vad युश्भाकंyuśbhākaṃ श्मश्रुणिśmaśruṇi नna वन्तेvante तावद्tā·vad यूयंyū·yaṃ विरvira तितtita पश्चात्paś·cāt पराटल्यागच्छतparāṭalyāgacchata।

anantaraṃ kenacid gatvā vārttāmetāṃ dāyūdi pīte teṣām atīva caparākāraṇād rājā teṣāṃ sāktātkaraṇaye lokān praḍivyedam ādideśa, yāvad yuśbhākaṃ śmaśruṇi na vante tāvad yūyaṃ vira tita paścāt parāṭalyāgacchata|

Then there went certain, and told David how the men were served. And he sent to meet them: for the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return.
6

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ वयंva·yaṃ दायूदःdā·yū·daḥ सम्मृखेsammṛkhe णाहṇāha अभabha वामेवम्मोनvāmevammona वंश्येvaṃśye दटशेdaṭaśe, ततोta·to इानूनोऽम्रोनवंश्रौयाच्वारामनदरविमाद्iānūno'mronavaṃśrauyācvārāmanadaravimād खराममाखातःkharāmamākhātaḥ सावातखsāvātakha वेतनग्रादिणांvetanagrādiṇāṃ रधक्षयासाछिणामradhakṣayāsāchiṇāma खानयना्धंkhānayanādhaṃ दृतेरेकसदइखकिकोरपरिमितंdṛterekasadaikhakikoraparimitaṃ रेप्यंrepyaṃ प्रेषयामासःpreṣayāmāsaḥ।
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anantaraṃ vayaṃ dāyūdaḥ sammṛkhe ṇāha abha vāmevammona vaṃśye daṭaśe, tato iānūno'mronavaṃśrauyācvārāmanadaravimād kharāmamākhātaḥ sāvātakha vetanagrādiṇāṃ radhakṣayāsāchiṇāma khānayanādhaṃ dṛterekasadaikhakikoraparimitaṃ repyaṃ preṣayāmāsaḥ|

And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, and out of Syria-maachah, and out of Zobah.
7

तेस्तtesta वेतनम्vetanam अङ्ोकत्यaṅokatya दाविंशट्dāviṃśaṭ रथेषुratheṣu माखायाmākhāyā राज्षिrājṣi तस्यtas·ya लोकेषुlo·ke·ṣu चca लब्धेषुlabdheṣu तेte समागत्यsa·mā·gat·ya मेदिवायाःmedivāyāḥ सम्मुखेsam·mu·khe शिविरंśiviraṃ स्थापयामाछल्तताम्मोनवंश्यैयाsthāpayāmāchaltatāmmonavaṃśyaiyā अपिa·pi खखनगरेभ्यःkhakhanagarebhyaḥ समागत्यsa·mā·gat·ya युद्धायाजग्मुःyuddhāyājagmuḥ। तांtāṃ वार्त्तांvār·tāṃ निशम्यni·śam·ya दायृद्dāyṛd योायावंyoāyāvaṃ नलवन्तिnalavanti
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testa vetanam aṅokatya dāviṃśaṭ ratheṣu mākhāyā rājṣi tasya lokeṣu ca labdheṣu te samāgatya medivāyāḥ sammukhe śiviraṃ sthāpayāmāchaltatāmmonavaṃśyaiyā api khakhanagarebhyaḥ samāgatya yuddhāyājagmuḥ| tāṃ vārttāṃ niśamya dāyṛd yoāyāvaṃ nalavanti

So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
8

सर्व्वसेन्यानिsarvasenyāni चca तत्tat स्थानंsthā·naṃ प्रेषयामासpre·ṣa·yā·mā·sa।

sarvvasenyāni ca tat sthānaṃ preṣayāmāsa|

And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
9

तताइम्मेनवंtatāimmenavaṃ शीयाśīyā वक्चिभूंयvakcibhūṃya गेपुरgepura पवेश््थानेpaveśthāne सैन्यानिsain·yā·ni रचयाद्चक्रिरेracayādcakrire तेte चca समागताsa·mā·ga·tā राजानःrā·jā·naḥ चोचcoca पृथग्pṛ·thag ब्युहंbyuhaṃ रचयाद्वक्रिरेracayādvakrire।
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tatāimmenavaṃ śīyā vakcibhūṃya gepura paveśthāne sainyāni racayādcakrire te ca samāgatā rājānaḥ coca pṛthag byuhaṃ racayādvakrire|

And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array before the gate of the city: and the kings that were come were by themselves in the field.
10

इत्थम्it·tham खमग्रदिशिkhamagradiśi पश्चादिशिpaścādiśi चca द्येdye रिष्येriṣye मेदिरुडंmediruḍaṃ युद्धंyud·dhaṃ जायतjā·ya·ta इतिi·ti दृष्टाdṛṣ·ṭā योयावyoyāva इस्रायेलःis·rā·ye·laḥ सरव्वैभ्यःsaravvaibhyaḥ परीक्षितलकेभ्योparīkṣitalakebhyo लोकानlo·kā·na इत्वारामीयाणांitvārāmīyāṇāṃ विरुडंviruḍaṃ व्युदधंvyudadhaṃ रचयामासracayāmāsa।
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ittham khamagradiśi paścādiśi ca dye riṣye mediruḍaṃ yuddhaṃ jāyata iti dṛṣṭā yoyāva isrāyelaḥ saravvaibhyaḥ parīkṣitalakebhyo lokāna itvārāmīyāṇāṃ viruḍaṃ vyudadhaṃ racayāmāsa|

Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose out of all the choice of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians.
11

अवशिस्टलाकेषुavaśisṭalākeṣu चca निजसकजेंnijasakajeṃ वीशयेvīśaye तेनte·na समर्पितेषुsa·mar·pi·te·ṣu सोउम्मेनीsoummenī याyā तांtāṃ विरुद्धंvi·rud·dhaṃ बयृहंbayṛhaṃ रचयाच्चकारracayāccakāra।
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avaśisṭalākeṣu ca nijasakajeṃ vīśaye tena samarpiteṣu soummenī yā tāṃ viruddhaṃ bayṛhaṃ racayāccakāra|

And the rest of the people he delivered unto the hand of Abishai his brother, and they set themselves in array against the children of Ammon.
12

अपरंa·pa·raṃ यायावस्तंyāyāvastaṃ जगादja·gā·da, अरामीयाच्चेत्arāmīyāccet मत्तmatta बलवन्तोba·la·van·to भवन्तिbha·van·ti तद्धेदंtaddhedaṃ त्वयtvaya पक्तव्यःpaktavyaḥ, अम्भानोयाखambhānoyākha चेत्cet त्यत्रtyatra बलवन्तोba·la·van·to भवन्तिbha·van·ti नद्धnaddha त्वाम्tvām उपकरिष्यामिupakariṣyāmi।

aparaṃ yāyāvastaṃ jagāda, arāmīyāccet matta balavanto bhavanti taddhedaṃ tvaya paktavyaḥ, ambhānoyākha cet tyatra balavanto bhavanti naddha tvām upakariṣyāmi|

And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will help thee.
13

त्वंtvaṃ प्रबलाpra·ba·lā भवbha·va, वयंva·yaṃ परमेश्वरश्चparameśvaraśca यत्yat स्तेमंstemaṃ मन्यतेman·ya·te तदेवta·de·va करिष्यतिka·riṣ·ya·ti।

tvaṃ prabalā bhava, vayaṃ parameśvaraśca yat stemaṃ manyate tadeva kariṣyati|

Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves valiantly for our people, and for the cities of our God: and let the LORD do that which is good in his sight.
14

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ योयावेyoyāve नखnakha सद्िले.केषुkeṣu चारcāra मीmī येye समंsa·maṃ योद्धुyoddhu" प्रगतेषुpragateṣu तेte तस्यागेऽगेtasyāge'ge पलायाञ्चक्रेpa·lā·yāñ·cak·re।

anantaraṃ yoyāve nakha sadile.keṣu cāra mī ye samaṃ yoddhu" pragateṣu te tasyāge'ge palāyāñcakre|

So Joab and the people that were with him drew nigh before the Syrians unto the battle; and they fled before him.
15

अपरम्a·pa·ram अरामीयाःarāmīyāḥ पलायन्तpa·lā·yan·ta स्तिsti टड्टाम्मानवंशोयाṭaḍṭāmmānavaṃśoyā पिpi तस्यtas·ya भ्नातुर्वीशयस्याग्रेbhnāturvīśayasyāgre पलाय्यpa·lāy·ya नगरंna·ga·raṃ प्रविविशुःpra·vi·vi·śuḥ। तताta·tā योयावेाyoyāveā यिरूशालमंyi·rū·śā·la·maṃ जगामja·gā·ma।

aparam arāmīyāḥ palāyanta sti ṭaḍṭāmmānavaṃśoyā pi tasya bhnāturvīśayasyāgre palāyya nagaraṃ praviviśuḥ| tatā yoyāveā yirūśālamaṃ jagāma|

And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem.
16

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ वयम्va·yam इखायेल्वंशीयैःikhāyelvaṃśīyaiḥ पराजिताpa·rā·ji·tā इतिi·ti वीच्यारामोयाvīcyārāmoyā दूतान्dū·tān प्रधिpradhi फरातनद्याःpharātanadyāḥ पारस्थान्pārasthān अरामीयान्arāmīyān वहिरानिन्युःvahirāninyuḥ, चृददेषरस्यcṛdadeṣarasya सेनापतिःse·nā·pa·tiḥ श्रावकśrāvaka तेषाम्te·ṣām अग्रगामीag·ra·gā·mī बभूवba·bhū·va।

anantaraṃ vayam ikhāyelvaṃśīyaiḥ parājitā iti vīcyārāmoyā dūtān pradhi pharātanadyāḥ pārasthān arāmīyān vahirāninyuḥ, cṛdadeṣarasya senāpatiḥ śrāvaka teṣām agragāmī babhūva|

And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.
17

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायुट्dāyuṭ तांtāṃ वार्त्ताvār·tā निश्ग्येखायेलःniśgyekhāyelaḥ सकलवंशान्sakalavaṃśān संगृह्यsaṃ·gṛh·ya यदनतटिन्धाःyadanataṭindhāḥ पारंpā·raṃ गत्वाgat·vā तेषांte·ṣāṃ सन्निधिम्san·ni·dhim उपस्थायu·pas·thā·ya तेषांte·ṣāṃ विरुदviruda व्यvya हंhaṃ रचयाच्चकरेracayāccakare ततोऽरामीयलोकानांtato'rāmīyalokānāṃ विरुद्धviruddha दायूदाdā·yū·dā युद्धायyud·dhā·ya ब्यहरचनायांbyaharacanāyāṃ कृतायांkṛ·tā·yāṃ तेte तेनte·na सहsa·ha ययुधुःyayudhuḥ।

anantaraṃ dāyuṭ tāṃ vārttā niśgyekhāyelaḥ sakalavaṃśān saṃgṛhya yadanataṭindhāḥ pāraṃ gatvā teṣāṃ sannidhim upasthāya teṣāṃ viruda vya haṃ racayāccakare tato'rāmīyalokānāṃ viruddha dāyūdā yuddhāya byaharacanāyāṃ kṛtāyāṃ te tena saha yayudhuḥ|

And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel, and passed over Jordan, and came upon them, and set the battle in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him.
18

किन्त्वkintva रामीयाrāmīyā इखायेल्ikhāyel वंशस्यvaṃ·śas·ya सम्मुखात्sammukhāt पलाया्चक्रिरेpalāyācakrire तताta·tā दायूद्dā·yūd अखरामीयाणांakharāmīyāṇāṃ सप्तसङखाणिsaptasaṅakhāṇi रथान्rathān चत्वारिश्त्सदखाणिcatvāriśtsadakhāṇi पदातींखpadātīṃkha नाशयामासnā·śa·yā·mā·sa विशेषतस्तेषांvi·śe·ṣa·tas·te·ṣāṃ सेनापतिंsenāpatiṃ शावकंśāvakaṃ जघानja·ghā·na।
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kintva rāmīyā ikhāyel vaṃśasya sammukhāt palāyācakrire tatā dāyūd akharāmīyāṇāṃ saptasaṅakhāṇi rathān catvāriśtsadakhāṇi padātīṃkha nāśayāmāsa viśeṣatasteṣāṃ senāpatiṃ śāvakaṃ jaghāna|

But the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew of the Syrians seven thousand men which fought in chariots, and forty thousand footmen, and killed Shophach the captain of the host.
19

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ वयम्va·yam इखायेलवंशीikhāyelavaṃśī येye: पराजिताpa·rā·ji·tā इतिi·ti वीच्चvīcca चददेघरस्यcadadegharasya भ्त्याbhtyā दायूदाdā·yū·dā सत्रsatra सन्धिंsan·dhiṃ कृत्वाkṛt·vā तस्यtas·ya वशीबभूवुःvaśībabhūvuḥ। ताtā रामीयाrāmīyā च्यम्मानवंशीयान्cyammānavaṃśīyān

anantaraṃ vayam ikhāyelavaṃśī ye: parājitā iti vīcca cadadegharasya bhtyā dāyūdā satra sandhiṃ kṛtvā tasya vaśībabhūvuḥ| tā rāmīyā cyammānavaṃśīyān

And when the servants of Hadarezer saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they made peace with David, and became his servants: neither would the Syrians help the children of Ammon any more.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.