Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon
Numbered Discourses 10 17 अङ्गुत्तर 10 17
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Paṭhamanāthasutta
Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.
Verse: 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041 · Hide pronunciation
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Numbered Discourses 10.17
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पठमनाथसुत्तpa·ṭha·ma·nā·tha·sut·ta
Paṭhamanāthasutta
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इध,i·dha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सीलवाsī·la·vā होति,ho·ti पातिमोक्खसंवरसंवुतोpā·ti·mok·kha·saṃ·va·ra·saṃ·vu·to विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti आचारगोचरसम्पन्नोā·cā·ra·go·ca·ra·sam·pan·no अणुमत्तेसुa·ṇu·mat·te·su वज्जेसुvaj·je·su भयदस्सावी,bha·ya·das·sā·vī समादायsa·mā·dā·ya सिक्खतिsik·kha·ti सिक्खापदेसु।sik·khā·pa·de·su
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī, samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu.
Firstly, a mendicant is ethical, restrained in the monastic code, conducting themselves well and resorting for alms in suitable places. Seeing danger in the slightest fault, they keep the rules they’ve undertaken.
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu बहुस्सुतोba·hus·su·to होतिho·ti सुतधरोsu·ta·dha·ro सुतसन्निचयो,su·ta·san·ni·ca·yo येye तेte धम्माdham·mā आदिकल्याणाā·di·kal·yā·ṇā मज्झेकल्याणाmaj·jhe·kal·yā·ṇā परियोसानकल्याणाpa·ri·yo·sā·na·kal·yā·ṇā सात्थंsāt·thaṃ सब्यञ्जनंsab·yañ·ja·naṃ केवलपरिपुण्णंke·va·la·pa·ri·puṇ·ṇaṃ परिसुद्धंpa·ri·sud·dhaṃ ब्रह्मचरियंbrah·ma·ca·ri·yaṃ अभिवदन्ति,a·bhi·va·dan·ti तथारूपास्सta·thā·rū·pās·sa धम्माdham·mā बहुस्सुताba·hus·su·tā होन्तिhon·ti धाताdhā·tā वचसाva·ca·sā परिचिताpa·ri·ci·tā मनसानुपेक्खिताma·na·sā·nu·pek·khi·tā दिट्ठियाdiṭ·ṭhi·yā सुप्पटिविद्धा।sup·pa·ṭi·vid·dhā
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṁ sabyañjanaṁ kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa dhammā bahussutā honti dhātā vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā.
Furthermore, a mendicant is very learned, remembering and keeping what they’ve learned. These teachings are good in the beginning, good in the middle, and good in the end, meaningful and well-phrased, describing a spiritual practice that’s entirely full and pure. They are very learned in such teachings, remembering them, rehearsing them, mentally scrutinizing them, and penetrating them theoretically.
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu कल्याणमित्तोkal·yā·ṇa·mit·to होतिho·ti कल्याणसहायोkal·yā·ṇa·sa·hā·yo कल्याणसम्पवङ्को।kal·yā·ṇa·sam·pa·vaṅ·ko
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampavaṅko.
Furthermore, a mendicant has good friends, companions, and associates.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu कल्याणमित्तोkal·yā·ṇa·mit·to होतिho·ti कल्याणसहायोkal·yā·ṇa·sa·hā·yo कल्याणसम्पवङ्को,kal·yā·ṇa·sam·pa·vaṅ·ko
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampavaṅko,
(Pāli only)
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सुवचोsu·va·co होतिho·ti सोवचस्सकरणेहिso·va·cas·sa·ka·ra·ṇe·hi धम्मेहिdham·me·hi समन्नागतो,sa·man·nā·ga·to खमोkha·mo पदक्खिणग्गाहीpa·dak·khi·ṇag·gā·hī अनुसासनिं।a·nu·sā·sa·niṃ
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu suvaco hoti sovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgato, khamo padakkhiṇaggāhī anusāsaniṁ.
Furthermore, a mendicant is easy to admonish, having qualities that make them easy to admonish. They’re patient, and take instruction respectfully.
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu यानिyā·ni तानिtā·ni सब्रह्मचारीनंsab·rah·ma·cā·rī·naṃ उच्चावचानिuc·cā·va·cā·ni किङ्करणीयानि,kiṅ·ka·ra·ṇī·yā·ni तत्थtat·tha दक्खोdak·kho होतिho·ti अनलसोa·na·la·so तत्रूपायायtat·rū·pā·yā·ya वीमंसायvī·maṃ·sā·ya समन्नागतो,sa·man·nā·ga·to अलंa·laṃ कातुंkā·tuṃ अलंa·laṃ संविधातुं।saṃ·vi·dhā·tuṃ
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu yāni tāni sabrahmacārīnaṁ uccāvacāni kiṅkaraṇīyāni, tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrūpāyāya vīmaṁsāya samannāgato, alaṁ kātuṁ alaṁ saṁvidhātuṁ.
Furthermore, a mendicant is deft and tireless in a diverse spectrum of duties for their spiritual companions, understanding how to go about things in order to complete and organize the work.
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu धम्मकामोdham·ma·kā·mo होतिho·ti पियसमुदाहारो,pi·ya·sa·mu·dā·hā·ro अभिधम्मेa·bhi·dham·me अभिविनयेa·bhi·vi·na·ye उळारपामोज्जो।u·ḷā·ra·pā·moj·jo
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu dhammakāmo hoti piyasamudāhāro, abhidhamme abhivinaye uḷārapāmojjo.
Furthermore, a mendicant loves the teachings and is a delight to converse with, being full of joy in the teaching and training.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu धम्मकामोdham·ma·kā·mo होतिho·ti पियसमुदाहारो,pi·ya·sa·mu·dā·hā·ro अभिधम्मेa·bhi·dham·me अभिविनयेa·bhi·vi·na·ye उळारपामोज्जो,u·ḷā·ra·pā·moj·jo
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu dhammakāmo hoti piyasamudāhāro, abhidhamme abhivinaye uḷārapāmojjo,
(Pāli only)
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu आरद्धवीरियोā·rad·dha·vī·ri·yo विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti अकुसलानंa·ku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ पहानाय,pa·hā·nā·ya कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ उपसम्पदाय,u·pa·sam·pa·dā·ya थामवाthā·ma·vā दळ्हपरक्कमोda·ḷha·pa·rak·ka·mo अनिक्खित्तधुरोa·nik·khit·ta·dhu·ro कुसलेसुku·sa·le·su धम्मेसु।dham·me·su
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āraddhavīriyo viharati akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya, kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu.
Furthermore, a mendicant lives with energy roused up for giving up unskillful qualities and embracing skillful qualities. They are strong, staunchly vigorous, not slacking off when it comes to developing skillful qualities.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu आरद्धवीरियोā·rad·dha·vī·ri·yo विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti अकुसलानंa·ku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ पहानाय,pa·hā·nā·ya कुसलानंku·sa·lā·naṃ धम्मानंdham·mā·naṃ उपसम्पदाय,u·pa·sam·pa·dā·ya थामवाthā·ma·vā दळ्हपरक्कमोda·ḷha·pa·rak·ka·mo अनिक्खित्तधुरोa·nik·khit·ta·dhu·ro कुसलेसुku·sa·le·su धम्मेसु,dham·me·su
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āraddhavīriyo viharati akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya, kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu,
(Pāli only)
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सन्तुट्ठोsan·tuṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti इतरीतरचीवरपिण्डपातसेनासनगिलानपच्चयभेसज्जपरिक्खारेन।i·ta·rī·ta·ra·cī·va·ra·piṇ·ḍa·pā·ta·se·nā·sa·na·gi·lā·na·pac·ca·ya·bhe·saj·ja·pa·rik·khā·re·na
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena.
Furthermore, a mendicant is content with any kind of robes, almsfood, lodgings, and medicines and supplies for the sick.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सन्तुट्ठोsan·tuṭ·ṭho होतिho·ti इतरीतरचीवरपिण्डपातसेनासनगिलानपच्चयभेसज्जपरिक्खारेन,i·ta·rī·ta·ra·cī·va·ra·piṇ·ḍa·pā·ta·se·nā·sa·na·gi·lā·na·pac·ca·ya·bhe·saj·ja·pa·rik·khā·re·na
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena,
(Pāli only)
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सतिमाsa·ti·mā होतिho·ti परमेनpa·ra·me·na सतिनेपक्केनsa·ti·ne·pak·ke·na समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to चिरकतम्पिci·ra·ka·tam·pi चिरभासितम्पिci·ra·bhā·si·tam·pi सरिताsa·ri·tā अनुस्सरिता।a·nus·sa·ri·tā
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu satimā hoti paramena satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatampi cirabhāsitampi saritā anussaritā.
Furthermore, a mendicant is mindful. They have utmost mindfulness and alertness, and can remember and recall what was said and done long ago.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu सतिमाsa·ti·mā होतिho·ti परमेनpa·ra·me·na सतिनेपक्केनsa·ti·ne·pak·ke·na समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to चिरकतम्पिci·ra·ka·tam·pi चिरभासितम्पिci·ra·bhā·si·tam·pi सरिताsa·ri·tā अनुस्सरिता,a·nus·sa·ri·tā
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu satimā hoti paramena satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatampi cirabhāsitampi saritā anussaritā,
(Pāli only)
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पुनpu·na चपरं,ca·pa·raṃ भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu पञ्ञवाpañ·ña·vā होतिho·ti उदयत्थगामिनियाu·da·yat·tha·gā·mi·ni·yā पञ्ञायpañ·ñā·ya समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to अरियायa·ri·yā·ya निब्बेधिकायnib·be·dhi·kā·ya सम्माsam·mā दुक्खक्खयगामिनिया।duk·khak·kha·ya·gā·mi·ni·yā
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu paññavā hoti udayatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammā dukkhakkhayagāminiyā.
Furthermore, a mendicant is wise. They have the wisdom of arising and passing away which is noble, penetrative, and leads to the complete ending of suffering.
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यम्पि,yam·pi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu पञ्ञवाpañ·ña·vā होतिho·ti उदयत्थगामिनियाu·da·yat·tha·gā·mi·ni·yā पञ्ञायpañ·ñā·ya समन्नागतोsa·man·nā·ga·to अरियायa·ri·yā·ya निब्बेधिकायnib·be·dhi·kā·ya सम्माsam·mā दुक्खक्खयगामिनिया,duk·khak·kha·ya·gā·mi·ni·yā
Yampi, bhikkhave, bhikkhu paññavā hoti udayatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammā dukkhakkhayagāminiyā,
(Pāli only)
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सत्तमं।sat·ta·maṃ
Sattamaṁ.
(Pāli only)
Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.