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Monks’ Rules Analysis 167 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 167

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34. Samasūpakasikkhāpada

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930 · Hide pronunciation

1. 1

   थेरवादthe·ra·vā·da विनयvi·na·ya

   Theravāda Vinaya

   Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law

2. 2

   महाविभङ्गma·hā·vi·bhaṅ·ga

   Mahāvibhaṅga

   The Great Analysis

3. 3

   सेखियकण्डse·khi·ya·kaṇ·ḍa

   Sekhiyakaṇḍa

   The chapter on training

4. 4

   सक्कच्चवग्गsak·kac·ca·vag·ga

   Sakkaccavagga

   The subchapter on respectfully

5. 5

   34। समसूपकसिक्खापदsa·ma·sū·pa·ka·sik·khā·pa·da

   34. Samasūpakasikkhāpada

   Not eating in the right proportions

6. 6

   Origin story

7. 7

   तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me

   Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

   At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery.

8. 8

   तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na छब्बग्गियाchab·bag·gi·yā भिक्खूbhik·khū पिण्डपातंpiṇ·ḍa·pā·taṃ भुञ्जन्ताbhuñ·jan·tā सूपञ्ञेवsū·pañ·ñe·va बहुंba·huṃ भुञ्जन्तिbhuñ·jan·ti …पे…।pe

   Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjantā sūpaññeva bahuṁ bhuñjanti …pe….

   At that time the monks from the group of six were eating almsfood with large amounts of bean curry. …

9. 9

   Final ruling

10. 10

    “समसूपकंsa·ma·sū·pa·kaṃ पिण्डपातंpiṇ·ḍa·pā·taṃ भुञ्जिस्सामीतिbhuñ·jis·sā·mī·ti सिक्खाsik·khā करणीया”ति।ka·ra·ṇī·yā

    “Samasūpakaṁ piṇḍapātaṁ bhuñjissāmīti sikkhā karaṇīyā”ti.

    “‘I will eat almsfood with the right proportion of bean curry,’ this is how you should train.”

11. 11

    Definitions

12. 12

    सूपोsū·po नामnā·ma

    Sūpo nāma

    Bean curry:

13. 13

    द्वेdve सूपा—sū·pā

    dve sūpā—

    there are two kinds of bean curry, to be taken with the hand:

14. 14

    मुग्गसूपो,mug·ga·sū·po माससूपोmā·sa·sū·po हत्थहारियो।hat·tha·hā·ri·yo

    muggasūpo, māsasūpo hatthahāriyo.

    mung-bean curry and black-gram curry.

15. 15

    समसूपकोsa·ma·sū·pa·ko पिण्डपातोpiṇ·ḍa·pā·to भुञ्जितब्बो।bhuñ·ji·tab·bo

    Samasūpako piṇḍapāto bhuñjitabbo.

    Almsfood is to be eaten with the right proportion of bean curry.

16. 16

    योyo अनादरियंa·nā·da·ri·yaṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca सूपञ्ञेवsū·pañ·ñe·va बहुंba·huṃ भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

    Yo anādariyaṁ paṭicca sūpaññeva bahuṁ bhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

    If a monk, out of disrespect, eats much bean curry, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.

17. 17

    Non-offenses

18. 18

    अनापत्ति—a·nā·pat·ti

    Anāpatti—

    There is no offense:

19. 19

    असञ्चिच्च,a·sañ·cic·ca

    asañcicca,

    if it is unintentional;

20. 20

    अस्सतिया,as·sa·ti·yā

    assatiyā,

    if he is not mindful;

21. 21

    अजानन्तस्स,a·jā·nan·tas·sa

    ajānantassa,

    if he does not know;

22. 22

    गिलानस्स,gi·lā·nas·sa

    gilānassa,

    if he is sick;

23. 23

    रसरसे,ra·sa·ra·se

    rasarase,

    if it is any food apart from bean curry;

24. 24

    ञातकानं,ñā·ta·kā·naṃ

    ñātakānaṁ,

    if it is from relatives;

25. 25

    पवारितानं,pa·vā·ri·tā·naṃ

    pavāritānaṁ,

    if it is from those who have given an invitation;

26. 26

    अत्तनोat·ta·no धनेन,dha·ne·na

    attano dhanena,

    if it is by means of his own property;

27. 27

    आपदासु,ā·pa·dā·su

    āpadāsu,

    if there is an emergency;

28. 28

    उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa

    ummattakassa,

    if he is insane;

29. 29

    आदिकम्मिकस्साति।ā·di·kam·mi·kas·sā·ti

    ādikammikassāti.

    if he is the first offender.

30. 30

    चतुत्थसिक्खापदंca·tut·tha·sik·khā·pa·daṃ निट्ठितं।niṭ·ṭhi·taṃ

    Catutthasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.

    The fourth training rule is finished.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.