Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

Psalms 78 गीतसंहिता 78

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Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

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Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
Tap any word to see it in the other language: a Sanskrit word shows its English meaning; an English word underlined shows matching Sanskrit words.

1

दखायेलोयलाकान्dakhāyeloyalākān प्रतोञ्वरस्यpratoñvarasya श्सनमśsanama. आश्यāśya कम्पेkampe चca। आसफस्यāsaphasya ज्ञानखूचकjñānakhūcaka गीतgīta। भाbhā भाbhā लकाःlakāḥ खजातीयाkhajātīyā बुध्यध्वंbudh·yadh·vaṃ शासनśāsana ममma·ma अवशैःavaśaiḥ प्रतिशतpratiśata ममma·ma वलज्ञास्यvalajñāsya भाषणंbhāṣaṇaṃ।।
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dakhāyeloyalākān pratoñvarasya śsanama. āśya kampe ca| āsaphasya jñānakhūcaka gīta| bhā bhā lakāḥ khajātīyā budhyadhvaṃ śāsana mama avaśaiḥ pratiśata mama valajñāsya bhāṣaṇaṃ||

Maschil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my law: incline your ears to the words of my mouth.
2

च्छंcchaṃ टṭa द््ान्तवाक्येनdāntavākyena व्यादास्यामिvyādāsyāmi जनिजंjanijaṃ मुखंmu·khaṃ। मयाma·yā प्रव्यादरिष्यन्तेpravyādariṣyante गृएाथाःgṛeāthāḥ पुव्वकालिकाःpuvvakālikāḥ।।
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cchaṃ ṭa dāntavākyena vyādāsyāmi janijaṃ mukhaṃ| mayā pravyādariṣyante gṛeāthāḥ puvvakālikāḥ||

I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:
3

यच्त्वाyactvā ज्ञायतेjñā·ya·te ऽस्माभिsmā·bhi निजतातेnijatāte निवेदितंniveditaṃ।
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yactvā jñāyate 'smābhi nijatāte niveditaṃ|

Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.
4

तत्tat तेषामात्मजेष्वेवteṣāmātmajeṣveva नापङ्काष्यामद्देnāpaṅkāṣyāmadde वयंva·yaṃ। परेशस्यpa·re·śas·ya स्तवःsta·vaḥ शक्तिःśak·tiḥ छतास्तेनादchatāstenāda ताःtāḥ क्रियाःkri·yāḥ। सव्पैंsavpaiṃ हिhi भाविवंश्यास्माभिbhāvivaṃśyāsmābhi निवेद्यिव्यतेnivedyivyate।।

tat teṣāmātmajeṣveva nāpaṅkāṣyāmadde vayaṃ| pareśasya stavaḥ śaktiḥ chatāstenāda tāḥ kriyāḥ| savpaiṃ hi bhāvivaṃśyāsmābhi nivedyivyate||

We will not hide them from their children, shewing to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath done.
5

याक्ूवान्वयमध्येyākūvānvayamadhye सsa स्थापयामासsthā·pa·yā·mā·sa शासनśāsana। इखायेलीयवंशेikhāyelīyavaṃśe चca सsa स्तंstaṃ विदधेvidadhe तथाta·thā। बालान्bālān विनयतेतस्सिन्निद्यादिच्तचvinayatetassinnidyādictaca नःnaḥ पितन्pitan तद्tad बुद्धाbuddhā सोso व्यमागेस्तेvyamāgeste:

yākūvānvayamadhye sa sthāpayāmāsa śāsana| ikhāyelīyavaṃśe ca sa staṃ vidadhe tathā| bālān vinayatetassinnidyādictaca naḥ pitan tad buddhā so vyamāgeste:

For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:
6

सन्तानोsan·tā·no भाविवंbhāvivaṃ शजेःśajeḥ समत्यायsamatyāya खसkhasa नभ्यnabhya स्तच्छास्तरंstacchāstaraṃ कथयिष्यतेkathayiṣyate।।
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santāno bhāvivaṃ śajeḥ samatyāya khasa nabhya stacchāstaraṃ kathayiṣyate||

That the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born; who should arise and declare them to their children:
7

ईश्वरंīś·va·raṃ खद्धानास्रkhaddhānāsra नna विस्म्येशितुःvismyeśituḥ क्रियाkri·yā!। तेte तदौयनिरेश्णनाम्tadauyanireśṇanām खाचरिष्यन्तिkhācariṣyanti वश्यतांvaśyatāṃ।।
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īśvaraṃ khaddhānāsra na vismyeśituḥ kriyā!| te tadauyanireśṇanām khācariṣyanti vaśyatāṃ||

That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:
8

इत्यitya तेte नna भविष्यन्तिbha·viṣ·yan·ti निजतातगगेपमाःnijatātagagepamāḥ। पथमद्ाpathamadā खनाध्याkhanādhyā वाvā लोकाlo·kā अस्थिरचेतसःasthiracetasaḥ। अविश्ास्यखभावाaviśāsyakhabhāvā वाvā मानवाmā·na·vā ईश्वर्रंīśvarraṃ प्रतिpra·ti।।
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itya te na bhaviṣyanti nijatātagagepamāḥ| pathamadā khanādhyā vā lokā asthiracetasaḥ| aviśāsyakhabhāvā vā mānavā īśvarraṃ prati||

And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.
9

इफ्विमस्यiphvimasya सन्तानाsan·tā·nā धन्विनःdhanvinaḥ शस्त्रपाणिनःśastrapāṇinaḥ सङ्गामस्येवsaṅgāmasyeva कालेkā·le हिhi तेte बभ्दुवुःbabhduvuḥ पराद्ुखाःparādukhāḥ।।
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iphvimasya santānā dhanvinaḥ śastrapāṇinaḥ saṅgāmasyeva kāle hi te babhduvuḥ parādukhāḥ||

The children of Ephraim, being armed, and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.
10

इशितुiśitu निंयमच्चापितेniṃyamaccāpite लोकाःlo·kāḥ नna समाचरन्samācaran। तस्यtas·ya शास्त्रीśās·trī यमाग$पिpi गन्तुमासन्gantumāsan अनिच्छवःanicchavaḥ
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iśitu niṃyamaccāpite lokāḥ na samācaran| tasya śāstrī yamāga$pi gantumāsan anicchavaḥ

They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;
11

व्यस्मरंस्तेvyasmaraṃste क्रियास्तस्यkriyāstasya खाश्वग्थास्तेनkhāśvagthāstena दशिताdaśitā:।।
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vyasmaraṃste kriyāstasya khāśvagthāstena daśitā:||

And forgat his works, and his wonders that he had shewed them.
12

कर्म्मातौवाद्ुतंkarmātauvādutaṃ तेषांte·ṣāṃ पितणांpitaṇāṃ टर्िगेचरेṭarigecare। कृतंkṛ·taṃ तेनte·na मिसर्दशेmisardaśe सोयनसेवsoyanaseva प्रान्तरेprān·ta·re।।
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karmmātauvādutaṃ teṣāṃ pitaṇāṃ ṭarigecare| kṛtaṃ tena misardaśe soyanaseva prāntare||

Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
13

सsa समुब्रंदिधाsamubraṃdidhā क्त्वाktvā तारयामासtārayāmāsa तान्tān स्वयंsva·yaṃ ऊरधमुल्यापयामासūradhamulyāpayāmāsa सलिलान्धपिsalilāndhapi राशिवत्rāśivat।।
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sa samubraṃdidhā ktvā tārayāmāsa tān svayaṃ ūradhamulyāpayāmāsa salilāndhapi rāśivat||

He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.
14

दिवाdi·vā मेघेनme·ghe·na छत्स्वायांchatsvāyāṃ रजन्यांra·jan·yāṃ वश्तिजसाvaśtijasā। गन्तव्यंgan·tav·yaṃ दर्शयन्dar·śa·yan मागाmā·gā गमयामासgamayāmāsa तान्tān जनान्ja·nān

divā meghena chatsvāyāṃ rajanyāṃ vaśtijasā| gantavyaṃ darśayan māgā gamayāmāsa tān janān

In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.
15

मरुस्थानेऽपिmarusthāne'pi तेनैवte·nai·va दिधाdidhā क्त्वाktvā शिलाचयान्śilācayān। तेte गम्भीराणेवस्येवgambhīrāṇevasyeva बहुतायानिbahutāyāni पायिताःpāyitāḥ।
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marusthāne'pi tenaiva didhā ktvā śilācayān| te gambhīrāṇevasyeva bahutāyāni pāyitāḥ|

He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.
16

निष्कान्ताःniṣkāntāḥ सरितःsaritaḥ शेलात्śelāt खखुवुःkhakhuvuḥ सागरोग्मिवत्sāgarogmivat
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niṣkāntāḥ saritaḥ śelāt khakhuvuḥ sāgarogmivat

He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.
17

तदाta·dā तस्यtas·ya विरुद्धंvi·rud·dhaṃ तेte पुनःpu·naḥ पापंpā·paṃ समाचरन्samācaran। पुनःpu·naḥ सर्व्वापरिस्थद्वsarvāparisthadva तत्रtat·ra प्राकापयन्prākāpayan मरmara।।

tadā tasya viruddhaṃ te punaḥ pāpaṃ samācaran| punaḥ sarvvāparisthadva tatra prākāpayan mara||

And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most High in the wilderness.
18

खाkhā यलोभस्यyalobhasya शान्त्यथंśāntyathaṃ भक्तस्यbhaktasya प्रार्थनेनprārthanena तेte। ईश्वरस्यīś·va·ras·ya परीच्ताच्चparīctācca चक्रिरेcak·ri·re निजमानसेःnijamānaseḥ।।
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khā yalobhasya śāntyathaṃ bhaktasya prārthanena te| īśvarasya parīctācca cakrire nijamānaseḥ||

And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.
19

ईश्वरस्यīś·va·ras·ya विरुद्धंvi·rud·dhaṃ तेte वाचमेतांvā·ca·me·tāṃ बभाषिरेba·bhā·ṣi·re। उपकल्पयितुंupakalpayituṃ भोज्यंbhoj·yaṃ किंkiṃ शक्तातीख्रोśaktātīkhro मसेmase।।

īśvarasya viruddhaṃ te vācametāṃ babhāṣire| upakalpayituṃ bhojyaṃ kiṃ śaktātīkhro mase||

Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God furnish a table in the wilderness?
20

मश्चmaśca तेनाइतेtenāite शैलेśai·le वारोशिvārośi प्राखवन्prākhavan यथाya·thā। सलिलानांsalilānāṃ प्रवादाpravādā विनिरक्रभिषुvinirakrabhiṣu यधाyadhā। किंkiṃ तयेवान्नदानच्चtayevānnadānacca विधातुंvidhātuṃ तेनte·na शक्यतेśak·ya·te। खप्रजानांkhaprajānāṃ कृतेkṛ·te वाvā किंkiṃ मांसंmāṃsaṃ सsa रचयिव्यतिracayivyati
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maśca tenāite śaile vārośi prākhavan yathā| salilānāṃ pravādā vinirakrabhiṣu yadhā| kiṃ tayevānnadānacca vidhātuṃ tena śakyate| khaprajānāṃ kṛte vā kiṃ māṃsaṃ sa racayivyati

Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread also? can he provide flesh for his people?
21

डतिḍati हेतोःhe·toḥ समकुध्यत्samakudhyat तच्छ्रत्वाtacchratvā परमेश्वरःpa·ra·meś·va·raḥ। याकूवस्यyākūvasya विरूडच्चvirūḍacca कापाझिःkāpājhiḥ प्राज्वलत्prāj·va·lat तदाta·dā इस्रायेलोis·rā·ye·lo विरुडच्चviruḍacca रोषभ्रुमःroṣabhrumaḥ सरुद्रतःsarudrataḥ।।
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ḍati hetoḥ samakudhyat tacchratvā parameśvaraḥ| yākūvasya virūḍacca kāpājhiḥ prājvalat tadā isrāyelo viruḍacca roṣabhrumaḥ sarudrataḥ||

Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;
22

यस्मादीशेyasmādīśe नna विश्वस्यviś·vas·ya तच्चाtaccā नाश्रवन्तnāśravanta तेte।।
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yasmādīśe na viśvasya taccā nāśravanta te||

Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation:
23

तेनादिश्योद्धंगान्tenādiśyoddhaṃgān मेषान्me·ṣān व्योमद्ारःvyomadāraḥ विमोच्यvimocya चca
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tenādiśyoddhaṃgān meṣān vyomadāraḥ vimocya ca

Though he had commanded the clouds from above, and opened the doors of heaven,
24

तेषुte·ṣu मान्नाभिधंmānnābhidhaṃ भच्छम्bhaccham अवताच्ेतavatāceta चिवत्civat गोधूमाgo·dhū·mā गगनोgagano त्पन्नस्तेग्यस्वादीयतान्नवत्tpannastegyasvādīyatānnavat।।
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teṣu mānnābhidhaṃ bhaccham avatāceta civat godhūmā gagano tpannastegyasvādīyatānnavat||

And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them of the corn of heaven.
25

इत्थंit·thaṃ विक्रमिणांvikramiṇāṃ भच्छम्bhaccham रकेकेनापभुज्यतrakekenāpabhujyata। सsa तेषांte·ṣāṃ ढप्तिप्रय्यन्त्ḍhaptiprayyant पाथेयंpātheyaṃ घाच्िणात्ghāciṇāt तदाta·dā।।
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itthaṃ vikramiṇāṃ bhaccham rakekenāpabhujyata| sa teṣāṃ ḍhaptiprayyant pātheyaṃ ghāciṇāt tadā||

Man did eat angels’ food: he sent them meat to the full.
26

पुनस्तेनpunastena समुत्पाद्यsamutpādya पूव्वेवायुंpūvvevāyuṃ विहायसिvihāyasi। समानौयsamānauya खशयाkhaśayā चca दच्तिणाभिमुखानिलंdactiṇābhimukhānilaṃ।।
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punastena samutpādya pūvvevāyuṃ vihāyasi| samānauya khaśayā ca dactiṇābhimukhānilaṃ||

He caused an east wind to blow in the heaven: and by his power he brought in the south wind.
27

अवता्न्तavatānta मांसानिmāṃ·sā·ni तेषामुपरिte·ṣā·mu·pa·ri धूलिवत्dhū·li·vat। खगाःkhagāḥ पच्तविश्िचखpactaviśicakha सामुद्रसिकताsāmudrasikatā इवi·va।।
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avatānta māṃsāni teṣāmupari dhūlivat| khagāḥ pactaviśicakha sāmudrasikatā iva||

He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:
28

तेte मध्येmadh·ye शिविरंśiviraṃ तेषांte·ṣāṃ वासानांvāsānāṃ परिताऽपतन्paritā'patan तेनte·na तेte भोजनंbho·ja·naṃ कत्वाkat·vā

te madhye śiviraṃ teṣāṃ vāsānāṃ paritā'patan tena te bhojanaṃ katvā

And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
29

महतींma·ha·tīṃ टक्तिमाग्रुवन्ṭaktimāgruvan। इत्यitya तेनte·na समाजिन्येsamājinye जयंjayaṃ तेरमिलिधितंteramilidhitaṃ।।
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mahatīṃ ṭaktimāgruvan| itya tena samājinye jayaṃ teramilidhitaṃ||

So they did eat, and were well filled: for he gave them their own desire;
30

अभीदादनिटत्तानांabhīdādaniṭattānāṃ मुखेष्वेवाभिषेmukheṣvevābhiṣe स्थितsthita।
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abhīdādaniṭattānāṃ mukheṣvevābhiṣe sthita|

They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,
31

तेषांte·ṣāṃ विरुदviruda मौश्स्यmauśsya क्रोधःkro·dhaḥ प्रादुबभ्यूवprādubabhyūva
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teṣāṃ viruda mauśsya krodhaḥ prādubabhyūva

The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the fattest of them, and smote down the chosen men of Israel.
32

हिhi। तेषांte·ṣāṃ मध्येऽतिपीनांखखmadhye'tipīnāṃkhakha मारयामासmārayāmāsa मानवान्mā·na·vān
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hi| teṣāṃ madhye'tipīnāṃkhakha mārayāmāsa mānavān

For all this they sinned still, and believed not for his wondrous works.
33

तथाta·thā सत्यपिsat·ya·pi तेte श्चूयश्चकरोścūyaścakaro तंtaṃ प्रतिpra·ti पातकंpātakaṃ। अाचरद्धिरविश्वासंaācaraddhiraviśvāsaṃ तदीयास्वय्यकम्मेसुtadīyāsvayyakammesu।। तस्मात्tas·māt सsa वासरांस्तेघांvāsarāṃsteghāṃ च्ययामासcyayāmāsa वाष्यवत्vāṣyavat साध्वसेनेवsādhvaseneva तेषाञ्चte·ṣāñ·ca सादयामासsādayāmāsa वत्सरान्vat·sa·rān।।
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tathā satyapi te ścūyaścakaro taṃ prati pātakaṃ| aācaraddhiraviśvāsaṃ tadīyāsvayyakammesu|| tasmāt sa vāsarāṃsteghāṃ cyayāmāsa vāṣyavat sādhvaseneva teṣāñca sādayāmāsa vatsarān||

Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in trouble.
34

यदाya·dā इन्यन्तinyanta तेte तेनte·na तदान्वेष्यंरूमेवtadānveṣyaṃrūmeva तेte। व्पकुव्वेंखvpakuvveṃkha पराछत्ताparāchattā ईश्वरस्यīś·va·ras·ya गवेषणंga·ve·ṣa·ṇaṃ।।
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yadā inyanta te tena tadānveṣyaṃrūmeva te| vpakuvveṃkha parāchattā īśvarasya gaveṣaṇaṃ||

When he slew them, then they sought him: and they returned and enquired early after God.
35

तदानीमीश्वरोऽस्माकंtadānīmīśvaro'smākaṃ विद्यतेvid·ya·te हिhi शिलाचयःśilācayaḥ इशःiśaḥ सर्व्वापरिsarvāpari स्थखsthakha नस्त्रातास्तोतिnastrātāstoti तेऽस्मरन्te'smaran।।
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tadānīmīśvaro'smākaṃ vidyate hi śilācayaḥ iśaḥ sarvvāpari sthakha nastrātāstoti te'smaran||

And they remembered that God was their rock, and the high God their redeemer.
36

तदाta·dā तच्चास्तवन्taccāstavan वक्नेंvakneṃ जिप्लामिस्वावदन्jiplāmisvāvadan प्रियंpri·yaṃ
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tadā taccāstavan vakneṃ jiplāmisvāvadan priyaṃ

Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, and they lied unto him with their tongues.
37

किन्त्वन्तःकरणंkintvantaḥkaraṇaṃ तेषांte·ṣāṃ नाभवत्nā·bha·vat तta प्रतिpra·ti स्थिरंsthi·raṃ। नna विश्वासेनviś·vā·se·na वाvā तस्यtas·ya नियमंni·ya·maṃ तेte समाचरन्samācaran।।

kintvantaḥkaraṇaṃ teṣāṃ nābhavat ta prati sthiraṃ| na viśvāsena vā tasya niyamaṃ te samācaran||

For their heart was not right with him, neither were they stedfast in his covenant.
38

सोऽनुकम्प्यपराधाचso'nukampyaparādhāca मुक्तिदाmuktidā नna विनाशकःvināśakaḥ। तस्मात्tas·māt संवारयामासsaṃvārayāmāsa निजकोपंnijakopaṃ पुनःpu·naḥ पुनःpu·naḥ। नna चca प्रज्चलयामासprajcalayāmāsa पूर्णpūrṇa क्राधानलंkrādhānalaṃ निजंni·jaṃ।।

so'nukampyaparādhāca muktidā na vināśakaḥ| tasmāt saṃvārayāmāsa nijakopaṃ punaḥ punaḥ| na ca prajcalayāmāsa pūrṇa krādhānalaṃ nijaṃ||

But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.
39

ड्मेमांसमयाḍmemāṃsamayā यञ्चyañ·ca गत्वाgat·vā नna प्रतिगच्छतिpratigacchati। तस्यtas·ya वायोःvā·yoḥ समाःsamāḥ सन्तीद्येवsantīdyeva तेनte·na विचिन्तितंvicintitaṃ

ḍmemāṃsamayā yañca gatvā na pratigacchati| tasya vāyoḥ samāḥ santīdyeva tena vicintitaṃ

For he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
40

कतिवारान्ka·ti·vā·rān मरुस्थानेmarusthāne तेte(व्यvya जन्jan तस्यtas·ya वश्यतांvaśyatāṃ निजनेnijane प्रान्तरेprān·ta·re तस्यtas·ya चामवैमुदपादयन्cāmavaimudapādayan।।
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kativārān marusthāne te(vya jan tasya vaśyatāṃ nijane prāntare tasya cāmavaimudapādayan||

How oft did they provoke him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
41

भूयोbhūyo भूयbhūya तेऽकाषुरौte'kāṣurau शरस्यśarasya परीत्तंparīttaṃ। इस्रायेलःis·rā·ye·laḥ पवित्रश्चpa·vit·raś·ca राजानंrā·jā·naṃ तेऽवमेनिरेte'vamenire।।

bhūyo bhūya te'kāṣurau śarasya parīttaṃ| isrāyelaḥ pavitraśca rājānaṃ te'vamenire||

Yea, they turned back and tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel.
42

तत्करःtatkaraḥ वैरिvairi त्तेनttena मुक्तेmuk·te धखदधdhakhadadha विस्मृताःvismṛtāḥ।।
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tatkaraḥ vairi ttena mukte dhakhadadha vismṛtāḥ||

They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he delivered them from the enemy.
43

दश्रितानिdaśritāni स्वचिज्ञानिsvacijñāni तेनte·na मीसरनीछतिmīsaranīchati। स्वकीsvakī यास्वय्थेकाव्याणिyāsvaythekāvyāṇi सोso यनप्रान्तरेषुyanaprāntareṣu चca।।
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daśritāni svacijñāni tena mīsaranīchati| svakī yāsvaythekāvyāṇi so yanaprāntareṣu ca||

How he had wrought his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan:
44

तत्रत्याःtat·rat·yāḥ सरिsari तस्तेनtastena रक्तखोतांसिraktakhotāṃsi चक्रिरेcak·ri·re। खनदोनाच्चkhanadonācca तोयानिto·yā·ni लोकैःlo·kaiḥ पातुंpā·tuṃ नna शेकिरśekira।।

tatratyāḥ sari tastena raktakhotāṃsi cakrire| khanadonācca toyāni lokaiḥ pātuṃ na śekira||

And had turned their rivers into blood; and their floods, that they could not drink.
45

प्रिताpritā मशकास्तेनmaśakāstena विददश्ुखvidadaśukha मानवान्mā·na·vān। प्रेषितास्तनpreṣitāstana भेकाखbhekākha तेषांte·ṣāṃ ना्मसाघयन्nāmasāghayan।।
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pritā maśakāstena vidadaśukha mānavān| preṣitāstana bhekākha teṣāṃ nāmasāghayan||

He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
46

अप्रेयामासapreyāmāsa कीटेषुkīṭeṣu तेषांte·ṣāṃ शस्यधनानिśasyadhanāni सःsaḥ। फलानिpha·lā·ni खमजातानिkhamajātāni शलमभेभ्याśalamabhebhyā ददाdadā तथाta·thā।।

apreyāmāsa kīṭeṣu teṣāṃ śasyadhanāni saḥ| phalāni khamajātāni śalamabhebhyā dadā tathā||

He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.
47

शिलाभिśilābhi नाशयामासnā·śa·yā·mā·sa सsa तेषांte·ṣāṃ गास्तनीलताःgāstanīlatāḥ। अजघानajaghāna तुषारtuṣāra तेषांte·ṣāṃ स्वन्svan डुम्बरान्ḍumbarān।।

śilābhi nāśayāmāsa sa teṣāṃ gāstanīlatāḥ| ajaghāna tuṣāra teṣāṃ svan ḍumbarān||

He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost.
48

करकायांkarakāyāṃ पश्रुरतेषांpaśrurateṣāṃ व्रजान्vrajān विदयुत्युvidayutyu चापेयत्cāpeyat
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karakāyāṃ paśrurateṣāṃ vrajān vidayutyu cāpeyat

He gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
49

तान्tān प्रतिpra·ti प्रेषयामासpre·ṣa·yā·mā·sa निजकरोधस्यnijakarodhasya चानलंcānalaṃ। कोपंko·paṃ रोषंroṣaṃ विपत्तिच्चानिद्धानांvipatticcāniddhānāṃ टूतवाहिनोंṭūtavāhinoṃ।।
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tān prati preṣayāmāsa nijakarodhasya cānalaṃ| kopaṃ roṣaṃ vipatticcāniddhānāṃ ṭūtavāhinoṃ||

He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil angels among them.
50

इत्थमेवitthameva खकापायथेंkhakāpāyatheṃ मार्गेmār·ge निर्म्मायnir·mā·ya विस्तुतंvistutaṃ। तेषांte·ṣāṃ प्राणान्prā·ṇān छतान्तायchatāntāya दातुंdā·tuṃ तेनte·na नna निह्भृतंnihbhṛtaṃ माय्यामेवmāyyāmeva स्वयंsva·yaṃ तेषाम्te·ṣām अपंवामासapaṃvāmāsa जीवनंjī·va·naṃ।।

itthameva khakāpāyatheṃ mārge nirmmāya vistutaṃ| teṣāṃ prāṇān chatāntāya dātuṃ tena na nihbhṛtaṃ māyyāmeva svayaṃ teṣām apaṃvāmāsa jīvanaṃ||

He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;
51

सर्व्वान्sar·vān मीसरदशस्थाmīsaradaśasthā न्n च्पय्cpay जाjā न्n व्याजघानvyājaghāna इामवंप्रीवद्iāmavaṃprīvad ष्यस्थान्ṣyasthān बलेनाग्रसरानbalenāgrasarāna जनान्ja·nān
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sarvvān mīsaradaśasthā n cpay jā n vyājaghāna iāmavaṃprīvad ṣyasthān balenāgrasarāna janān

And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:
52

पश्चात्paś·cāt प्रस्थापयामासprasthāpayāmāsa स्वप्रजाsvap·ra·jā रडकानिवraḍakāniva। खलोाकांखkhaloākāṃkha मरुस्थानेmarusthāne गमयामासgamayāmāsa पालयत्pālayat।।
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paścāt prasthāpayāmāsa svaprajā raḍakāniva| khaloākāṃkha marusthāne gamayāmāsa pālayat||

But made his own people to go forth like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53

निर्व्विघ्नंnir·vigh·naṃ तेनte·na नीतास्तेnītāste साध्वसंsādh·va·saṃ चक्रिरेcak·ri·re नहिna·hi। किञ्चkiñ·ca विदेषिणस्तेषांvideṣiṇasteṣāṃ छादयामासchā·da·yā·mā·sa तायधिःtāyadhiḥ।

nirvvighnaṃ tena nītāste sādhvasaṃ cakrire nahi| kiñca videṣiṇasteṣāṃ chādayāmāsa tāyadhiḥ|

And he led them on safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54

सतुsa·tu तान्tān प्रापयामासprāpayāmāsa खपुण्यावाससच्रिधिंkhapuṇyāvāsasacridhiṃ। ख्नमू््वंधरःkhnamūvaṃdharaḥ करौतंkarautaṃ तस्यtas·ya दच्तिणपाशिनाdactiṇapāśinā।।
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satu tān prāpayāmāsa khapuṇyāvāsasacridhiṃ| khnamūvaṃdharaḥ karautaṃ tasya dactiṇapāśinā||

And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, even to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.
55

सsa तेघामग्रतेाteghāmagrateā लोकानlo·kā·na दृdṛ सीकरू्यान्यजातिजान्sīkarūyānyajātijān तदशस्याधिकारिtadaśasyādhikāri त्वंtvaṃ मानरच््वाmānaracvā विभज्यvi·bhaj·ya चca। इखायेलान्वयांस्तेघांikhāyelānvayāṃsteghāṃ वासvāsa स्थानेय्ववासयत्sthāneyvavāsayat।।

sa teghāmagrateā lokāna dṛ sīkarūyānyajātijān tadaśasyādhikāri tvaṃ mānaracvā vibhajya ca| ikhāyelānvayāṃsteghāṃ vāsa sthāneyvavāsayat||

He cast out the heathen also before them, and divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
56

सव्व्रे्ंsavvreṃ तमोशंtamośaṃ तेte परोच्छाकेापयन्parocchākeāpayan पुनःpu·naḥ। तदौयारेशवाक्यानिtadauyāreśavākyāni नna समाचरितानिsamācaritāni तेte।।
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savvreṃ tamośaṃ te parocchākeāpayan punaḥ| tadauyāreśavākyāni na samācaritāni te||

Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies:
57

विमुखाvimukhā वच्चयामासुस्तेvaccayāmāsuste पुब्वेपुरुषाpubvepuruṣā इवi·va। श्थिलञ्चśthilañca धनुdha·nu यत्yat तेte प्रचुचखविरेpracucakhavire तथाta·thā।। स्वsva किki यप्रतिमासिस्थyapratimāsistha क्रोधkro·dha तस्थोदtasthoda पादयन्pādayan।।

vimukhā vaccayāmāsuste pubvepuruṣā iva| śthilañca dhanu yat te pracucakhavire tathā|| sva ki yapratimāsistha krodha tasthoda pādayan||

But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.
58

ईश्वरस्तīśvarasta तदाकण्येtadākaṇye रोषयुक्तोroṣayukto बभूवba·bhū·va हिhi।
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īśvarasta tadākaṇye roṣayukto babhūva hi|

For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.
59

इखायेलीयवं्ोikhāyelīyavaṃo चca तस्यtas·ya जन्तेjante मद्ाछणाmadāchaṇā।।
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ikhāyelīyavaṃo ca tasya jante madāchaṇā||

When God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:
60

ततोta·to हेतोhe·to नंरेःnaṃreḥ सादंsādaṃ वसतस्तस्यvasatastasya यद्yad हंhaṃ। सsa तदेवta·de·va परित्यज्यpa·rit·yaj·ya शीलस्थंśīlasthaṃ पटमन्दिरंpaṭamandiraṃ।।

tato heto naṃreḥ sādaṃ vasatastasya yad haṃ| sa tadeva parityajya śīlasthaṃ paṭamandiraṃ||

So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;
61

बन्दित्वेbanditve खबलंkhabalaṃ चोco त्रैtrai चca खथियंkhathiyaṃ ददाdadā।।
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banditve khabalaṃ co trai ca khathiyaṃ dadā||

And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the enemy’s hand.
62

अर्पयत्ar·pa·yat खप्रजाःkhaprajāḥ खड़ेkhar̤e खाधिकारायkhādhikārāya चाकुपत्cākupat
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arpayat khaprajāḥ khar̤e khādhikārāya cākupat

He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.
63

तेषांte·ṣāṃ यूनोऽग्रसद्yūno'grasad वदिvadi युवत्योyu·vat·yo व्यूक्तिरेvyūktire नदिnadi।।
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teṣāṃ yūno'grasad vadi yuvatyo vyūktire nadi||

The fire consumed their young men; and their maidens were not given to marriage.
64

याजकाश्चासिनाyājakāścāsinā पोतुpotu विधवाvi·dha·vā व्यलपन्vya·la·pan नडिnaḍi।।

yājakāścāsinā potu vidhavā vyalapan naḍi||

Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.
65

तदाta·dā प्रभुpra·bhu जंजागारुjaṃjāgāru भस्रनिद्रमनुव्यवत्bhasranidramanuvyavat। गोस्तनीरसपानाद्gostanīrasapānād वाvā हङ्गास्कारिवीर्वत्haṅgāskārivīrvat।
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tadā prabhu jaṃjāgāru bhasranidramanuvyavat| gostanīrasapānād vā haṅgāskārivīrvat|

Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
66

खप्देषिमनुष्याणांkhapdeṣimanuṣyāṇāṃ एद्ed शरंśaraṃ प्रदव्यpradavya चca। अपमानेनapamānena नित्येनnityena योजयामासyojayāmāsa तान्tān रिपुन्ripun।।
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khapdeṣimanuṣyāṇāṃ ed śaraṃ pradavya ca| apamānena nityena yojayāmāsa tān ripun||

And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach.
67

गदित्वाga·dit·vā यूषफोyū·ṣa·pho दूष्यम्dūṣ·yam अतुङ्केफुयिमान्वयेatuṅkephuyimānvaye।।

gaditvā yūṣapho dūṣyam atuṅkephuyimānvaye||

Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim:
68

सsa वन्रvanra यिहदावंशंyihadāvaṃśaṃ सियोनारिमभीखितंsiyonārimabhīkhitaṃ।
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sa vanra yihadāvaṃśaṃ siyonārimabhīkhitaṃ|

But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.
69

निर्म्ममेnir·ma·me चca खप्रासादम्khaprāsādam उन्नतान्unnatān भूधरानिवbhūdharāniva चिरकालनिमित्तंcirakālanimittaṃ वाvā स्वेनsve·na स्टटांsṭaṭāṃ मक्चीमिवmakcīmiva।।
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nirmmame ca khaprāsādam unnatān bhūdharāniva cirakālanimittaṃ vā svena sṭaṭāṃ makcīmiva||

And he built his sanctuary like high palaces, like the earth which he hath established for ever.
70

सsa चाभिरोचयामासcābhirocayāmāsa दायुदाख्यंdāyudākhyaṃ खसेवकंkhasevakaṃ। तंtaṃ समादायsa·mā·dā·ya मेषाणांme·ṣā·ṇāṃ एलाभ्योऽपजडहारelābhyo'pajaḍahāra चca।।

sa cābhirocayāmāsa dāyudākhyaṃ khasevakaṃ| taṃ samādāya meṣāṇāṃ elābhyo'pajaḍahāra ca||

He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:
71

इत्थंit·thaṃ तंtaṃ स्तन्यद्ाचीणांstanyadācīṇāṃ मेषीणामनवत्तंmeṣīṇāmanavattaṃ नात्nāt। समानीयsa·mā·nī·ya सsa तस्मिन्tas·min हिhi याक्ूवाख्याyākūvākhyā निजाःnijāḥ प्रजाःpra·jāḥ। इखायेलीयराछुन्नikhāyelīyarāchunna पालनायpālanāya समार्पयत्sa·mār·pa·yat।

itthaṃ taṃ stanyadācīṇāṃ meṣīṇāmanavattaṃ nāt| samānīya sa tasmin hi yākūvākhyā nijāḥ prajāḥ| ikhāyelīyarāchunna pālanāya samārpayat|

From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.
72

सsa तुtu स्वचित्तश्रुद्धत्वात्svacittaśruddhatvāt पालpāla यामासyāmāsa तान्tān जनान्ja·nān इस्तयुग्मस्यistayugmasya दाच्याचdācyāca चारयामासcārayāmāsa ताःtāḥ प्रजाःpra·jāḥ

sa tu svacittaśruddhatvāt pāla yāmāsa tān janān istayugmasya dācyāca cārayāmāsa tāḥ prajāḥ

So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.