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Linked Discourses 35 57 संयुत्त निकाय 35।1 57

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Paṭhamagilānasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    संयुत्तsaṃ·yut·ta निकायni·kā·ya 35।74

    Saṁyutta Nikāya 35.74

    Linked Discourses 35.74

  2. 2

    8। गिलानवग्गgi·lā·na·vag·ga

    8. Gilānavagga

    8. Sick

  3. 3

    पठमगिलानसुत्तpa·ṭha·ma·gi·lā·na·sut·ta

    Paṭhamagilānasutta

    Sick (1st)

  4. 4

    सावत्थिनिदानं।sā·vat·thi·ni·dā·naṃ

    Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

    At Sāvatthī.

  5. 5

    अथa·tha खोkho अञ्ञतरोañ·ña·ta·ro भिक्खुbhik·khu येनye·na भगवाbha·ga·vā तेनुपसङ्कमिte·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi …पे…pe एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ निसिन्नोni·sin·no खोkho सोso भिक्खुbhik·khu भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

    Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami …pe… ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

    Then a mendicant went up to the Buddha, and said to him,

  6. 6

    “अमुकस्मिं,a·mu·kas·miṃ भन्ते,bhan·te विहारेvi·hā·re अञ्ञतरोañ·ña·ta·ro भिक्खुbhik·khu नवोna·vo अप्पञ्ञातोap·pañ·ñā·to आबाधिकोā·bā·dhi·ko दुक्खितोduk·khi·to बाळ्हगिलानो।bā·ḷha·gi·lā·no

    “amukasmiṁ, bhante, vihāre aññataro bhikkhu navo appaññāto ābādhiko dukkhito bāḷhagilāno.

    “Sir, in such-and-such monastery there’s a mendicant who is junior and not well-known. He’s sick, suffering, gravely ill.

  7. 7

    साधु,sā·dhu भन्ते,bhan·te भगवाbha·ga·vā येनye·na सोso भिक्खुbhik·khu तेनुपसङ्कमतुte·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·ma·tu अनुकम्पंa·nu·kam·paṃ उपादाया”ति।u·pā·dā·yā

    Sādhu, bhante, bhagavā yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṁ upādāyā”ti.

    Please go to him out of sympathy.”

  8. 8

    अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā नववादञ्चna·va·vā·dañ·ca सुत्वाsut·vā गिलानवादञ्च,gi·lā·na·vā·dañ·ca “अप्पञ्ञातोap·pañ·ñā·to भिक्खू”तिbhik·khū इतिi·ti विदित्वाvi·dit·vā येनye·na सोso भिक्खुbhik·khu तेनुपसङ्कमि।te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi

    Atha kho bhagavā navavādañca sutvā gilānavādañca, “appaññāto bhikkhū”ti iti viditvā yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami.

    When the Buddha heard that the mendicant was junior and ill, understanding that he was not well-known, he went to him.

  9. 9

    अद्दसाad·da·sā खोkho सोso भिक्खुbhik·khu भगवन्तंbha·ga·van·taṃ दूरतोवdū·ra·to·va आगच्छन्तं।ā·gac·chan·taṃ

    Addasā kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ.

    That mendicant saw the Buddha coming off in the distance

  10. 10

    दिस्वानdis·vā·na मञ्चकेmañ·ca·ke समधोसि।sa·ma·dho·si

    Disvāna mañcake samadhosi.

    and stirred in his cot.

  11. 11

    अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā तंtaṃ भिक्खुंbhik·khuṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

    Atha kho bhagavā taṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavoca:

    The Buddha said to that monk,

  12. 12

    “अलं,a·laṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu माmā त्वंtvaṃ मञ्चकेmañ·ca·ke समधोसि।sa·ma·dho·si

    “alaṁ, bhikkhu, mā tvaṁ mañcake samadhosi.

    “It’s all right, mendicant, don’t get up.

  13. 13

    सन्तिमानिsan·ti·mā·ni आसनानिā·sa·nā·ni पञ्ञत्तानि,pañ·ñat·tā·ni तत्थाहंtat·thā·haṃ निसीदिस्सामी”ति।ni·sī·dis·sā·mī

    Santimāni āsanāni paññattāni, tatthāhaṁ nisīdissāmī”ti.

    There are some seats spread out, I will sit there.”

  14. 14

    निसीदिni·sī·di भगवाbha·ga·vā पञ्ञत्तेpañ·ñat·te आसने।ā·sa·ne

    Nisīdi bhagavā paññatte āsane.

    He sat down on the seat spread out

  15. 15

    निसज्जni·saj·ja खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā तंtaṃ भिक्खुंbhik·khuṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

    Nisajja kho bhagavā taṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavoca:

    and said to the mendicant,

  16. 16

    “कच्चिkac·ci ते,te भिक्खु,bhik·khu खमनीयं,kha·ma·nī·yaṃ कच्चिkac·ci यापनीयं,yā·pa·nī·yaṃ कच्चिkac·ci दुक्खाduk·khā वेदनाve·da·nā पटिक्कमन्तिpa·ṭik·ka·man·ti नोno अभिक्कमन्ति,a·bhik·ka·man·ti पटिक्कमोसानंpa·ṭik·ka·mo·sā·naṃ पञ्ञायतिpañ·ñā·ya·ti नोno अभिक्कमो”ति?a·bhik·ka·mo

    “kacci te, bhikkhu, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyaṁ, kacci dukkhā vedanā paṭikkamanti no abhikkamanti, paṭikkamosānaṁ paññāyati no abhikkamo”ti?

    “I hope you’re keeping well, mendicant, I hope you’re all right. I hope your pain is fading, not growing; that its fading is evident, not its growing.”

  17. 17

    “नna मे,me भन्ते,bhan·te खमनीयं,kha·ma·nī·yaṃ नna यापनीयं,yā·pa·nī·yaṃ बाळ्हाbā·ḷhā मेme दुक्खाduk·khā वेदनाve·da·nā अभिक्कमन्तिa·bhik·ka·man·ti नोno पटिक्कमन्ति,pa·ṭik·ka·man·ti अभिक्कमोसानंa·bhik·ka·mo·sā·naṃ पञ्ञायतिpañ·ñā·ya·ti नोno पटिक्कमो”ति।pa·ṭik·ka·mo

    “Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ, na yāpanīyaṁ, bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti no paṭikkamanti, abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati no paṭikkamo”ti.

    “Sir, I’m not keeping well, I’m not getting by. My pain is terrible and growing, not fading; its growing is evident, not its fading.”

  18. 18

    “कच्चिkac·ci ते,te भिक्खु,bhik·khu नna किञ्चिkiñ·ci कुक्कुच्चं,kuk·kuc·caṃ नna कोचिko·ci विप्पटिसारो”ति?vip·pa·ṭi·sā·ro

    “Kacci te, bhikkhu, na kiñci kukkuccaṁ, na koci vippaṭisāro”ti?

    “I hope you don’t have any remorse or regret?”

  19. 19

    “तग्घtag·gha मे,me भन्ते,bhan·te अनप्पकंa·nap·pa·kaṃ कुक्कुच्चं,kuk·kuc·caṃ अनप्पकोa·nap·pa·ko विप्पटिसारो”ति।vip·pa·ṭi·sā·ro

    “Taggha me, bhante, anappakaṁ kukkuccaṁ, anappako vippaṭisāro”ti.

    “Indeed, sir, I have no little remorse and regret.”

  20. 20

    “कच्चिkac·ci पनpa·na तं,taṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu अत्ताat·tā सीलतोsī·la·to उपवदती”ति?u·pa·va·da·tī

    “Kacci pana taṁ, bhikkhu, attā sīlato upavadatī”ti?

    “I hope you have no reason to blame yourself when it comes to ethical conduct?”

  21. 21

    “नna खोkho मं,maṃ भन्ते,bhan·te अत्ताat·tā सीलतोsī·la·to उपवदती”ति।u·pa·va·da·tī

    “Na kho maṁ, bhante, attā sīlato upavadatī”ti.

    “No sir, I have no reason to blame myself when it comes to ethical conduct.”

  22. 22

    “नोno चेce किरki·ra ते,te भिक्खु,bhik·khu अत्ताat·tā सीलतोsī·la·to उपवदति,u·pa·va·da·ti अथa·tha किञ्चkiñ·ca तेte कुक्कुच्चंkuk·kuc·caṃ कोko चca विप्पटिसारो”ति?vip·pa·ṭi·sā·ro

    “No ce kira te, bhikkhu, attā sīlato upavadati, atha kiñca te kukkuccaṁ ko ca vippaṭisāro”ti?

    “In that case, mendicant, why do you have remorse and regret?”

  23. 23

    “नna ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te सीलविसुद्धत्थंsī·la·vi·sud·dhat·thaṃ भगवताbha·ga·va·tā धम्मंdham·maṃ देसितंde·si·taṃ आजानामी”ति।ā·jā·nā·mī

    “Na khvāhaṁ, bhante, sīlavisuddhatthaṁ bhagavatā dhammaṁ desitaṁ ājānāmī”ti.

    “Because I understand that the Buddha has not taught the Dhamma merely for the sake of ethical purity.”

  24. 24

    “नोno चेce किरki·ra त्वं,tvaṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu सीलविसुद्धत्थंsī·la·vi·sud·dhat·thaṃ मयाma·yā धम्मंdham·maṃ देसितंde·si·taṃ आजानासि,ā·jā·nā·si अथa·tha किमत्थंki·mat·thaṃ चरहिca·ra·hi त्वं,tvaṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu मयाma·yā धम्मंdham·maṃ देसितंde·si·taṃ आजानासी”ति?ā·jā·nā·sī

    “No ce kira tvaṁ, bhikkhu, sīlavisuddhatthaṁ mayā dhammaṁ desitaṁ ājānāsi, atha kimatthaṁ carahi tvaṁ, bhikkhu, mayā dhammaṁ desitaṁ ājānāsī”ti?

    “If that is so, what then do you understand to be the purpose of teaching the Dhamma?”

  25. 25

    “रागविरागत्थंrā·ga·vi·rā·gat·thaṃ ख्वाहं,khvā·haṃ भन्ते,bhan·te भगवताbha·ga·va·tā धम्मंdham·maṃ देसितंde·si·taṃ आजानामी”ति।ā·jā·nā·mī

    “Rāgavirāgatthaṁ khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā dhammaṁ desitaṁ ājānāmī”ti.

    “I understand that the Buddha has taught the Dhamma for the purpose of the fading away of greed.”

  26. 26

    “साधुsā·dhu साधु,sā·dhu भिक्खु।bhik·khu

    “Sādhu sādhu, bhikkhu.

    “Good, good, mendicant!

  27. 27

    साधुsā·dhu खोkho त्वं,tvaṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu रागविरागत्थंrā·ga·vi·rā·gat·thaṃ मयाma·yā धम्मंdham·maṃ देसितंde·si·taṃ आजानासि।ā·jā·nā·si

    Sādhu kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, rāgavirāgatthaṁ mayā dhammaṁ desitaṁ ājānāsi.

    It’s good that you understand that I’ve taught the Dhamma for the purpose of the fading away of greed.

  28. 28

    रागविरागत्थोrā·ga·vi·rā·gat·tho हि,hi भिक्खु,bhik·khu मयाma·yā धम्मोdham·mo देसितो।de·si·to

    Rāgavirāgattho hi, bhikkhu, mayā dhammo desito.

    For that is indeed the purpose.

  29. 29

    तंtaṃ किंkiṃ मञ्ञसि,mañ·ña·si भिक्खु,bhik·khu

    Taṁ kiṁ maññasi, bhikkhu,

    What do you think, mendicant?

  30. 30

    चक्खुcak·khu निच्चंnic·caṃ वाvā अनिच्चंa·nic·caṃ वा”ति?vā

    cakkhu niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

    Is the eye permanent or impermanent?”

  31. 31

    “अनिच्चं,a·nic·caṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.” …

  32. 32

    “ …पे…pe

    “ …pe…

    (Pāli only)

  33. 33

    सोतंso·taṃ …

    Sotaṁ …

    “Is the ear …

  34. 34

    घानंghā·naṃ …

    ghānaṁ …

    nose …

  35. 35

    जिव्हाjiv·hā …

    jivhā …

    tongue …

  36. 36

    कायोkā·yo …

    kāyo …

    body …

  37. 37

    मनोma·no निच्चोnic·co वाvā अनिच्चोa·nic·co वा”ति?vā

    mano nicco vā anicco vā”ti?

    mind permanent or impermanent?”

  38. 38

    “अनिच्चो,a·nic·co भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Anicco, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.”

  39. 39

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ वाvā तंtaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ वा”ति?vā

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

    “But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

  40. 40

    “दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

    “Suffering, sir.”

  41. 41

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ विपरिणामधम्मं,vi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·maṃ कल्लंkal·laṃ नुnu तंtaṃ समनुपस्सितुं:sa·ma·nu·pas·si·tuṃ

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:

    “But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus:

  42. 42

    ‘एतंe·taṃ मम,ma·ma एसोहमस्मि,e·so·ha·mas·mi एसोe·so मेme अत्ता’”ति?at·tā

    ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

    ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

  43. 43

    “नोno हेतं,he·taṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “No hetaṁ, bhante”.

    “No, sir.”

  44. 44

    “एवंe·vaṃ पस्सं,pas·saṃ भिक्खु,bhik·khu सुतवाsu·ta·vā अरियसावकोa·ri·ya·sā·va·ko चक्खुस्मिम्पिcak·khus·mim·pi निब्बिन्दति,nib·bin·da·ti सोतस्मिम्पिso·tas·mim·pi निब्बिन्दतिnib·bin·da·ti …पे…pe मनस्मिम्पिma·nas·mim·pi निब्बिन्दति।nib·bin·da·ti

    “Evaṁ passaṁ, bhikkhu, sutavā ariyasāvako cakkhusmimpi nibbindati, sotasmimpi nibbindati …pe… manasmimpi nibbindati.

    “Seeing this, a learned noble disciple grows disillusioned with the eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind.

  45. 45

    निब्बिन्दंnib·bin·daṃ विरज्जति;vi·raj·ja·ti विरागाvi·rā·gā विमुच्चति;vi·muc·ca·ti विमुत्तस्मिंvi·mut·tas·miṃ विमुत्तमितिvi·mut·ta·mi·ti ञाणंñā·ṇaṃ होति।ho·ti

    Nibbindaṁ virajjati; virāgā vimuccati; vimuttasmiṁ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṁ hoti.

    Being disillusioned, desire fades away. When desire fades away they’re freed. When they’re freed, they know they’re freed.

  46. 46

    ‘खीणाkhī·ṇā जातिjā·ti …पे…pe नापरंnā·pa·raṃ इत्थत्ताया’तिit·that·tā·yā पजानाती”ति।pa·jā·nā·tī

    ‘Khīṇā jāti …pe… nāparaṁ itthattāyā’ti pajānātī”ti.

    They understand: ‘Rebirth is ended … there is nothing further for this place.’”

  47. 47

    इदमवोचi·da·ma·vo·ca भगवा।bha·ga·vā

    Idamavoca bhagavā.

    That is what the Buddha said.

  48. 48

    अत्तमनोat·ta·ma·no सोso भिक्खुbhik·khu भगवतोbha·ga·va·to भासितंbhā·si·taṃ अभिनन्दि।a·bhi·nan·di

    Attamano so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinandi.

    Satisfied, that mendicant approved what the Buddha said.

  49. 49

    इमस्मिञ्चi·mas·miñ·ca पनpa·na वेय्याकरणस्मिंvey·yā·ka·ra·ṇas·miṃ भञ्ञमानेbhañ·ña·mā·ne तस्सtas·sa भिक्खुनोbhik·khu·no विरजंvi·ra·jaṃ वीतमलंvī·ta·ma·laṃ धम्मचक्खुंdham·ma·cak·khuṃ उदपादि:u·da·pā·di

    Imasmiñca pana veyyākaraṇasmiṁ bhaññamāne tassa bhikkhuno virajaṁ vītamalaṁ dhammacakkhuṁ udapādi:

    And while this discourse was being spoken, the stainless, immaculate vision of the Dhamma arose in that mendicant:

  50. 50

    “यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci समुदयधम्मंsa·mu·da·ya·dham·maṃ सब्बंsab·baṃ तंtaṃ निरोधधम्मन्”ति।ni·ro·dha·dham·man

    “yaṁ kiñci samudayadhammaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ nirodhadhamman”ti.

    “Everything that is liable to arise is liable to cease.”

  51. 51

    पठमं।pa·ṭha·maṃ

    Paṭhamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.