mule
/mjuːl/ noun, verb, proper noun
Forms mules muling muled
- noun The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.
- noun The generally sterile hybrid offspring of any two species of animals.
- noun (now rare) A hybrid plant.
- noun (informal) A stubborn person.
- noun (slang) A person paid to smuggle drugs.
- noun (numismatics) A coin or medal minted with obverse and reverse designs not normally seen on the same piece, either intentionally or in error.
- noun (roleplaying games) A MMORPG character, or NPC companion in a tabletop RPG, used mainly to store extra inventory for the owner's primary character.
- noun Any of a group of cocktails involving ginger ale or ginger beer, citrus juice, and various liquors.
- verb (transitive, slang) To smuggle (illegal drugs).
- noun Any shoe with an upper covering the front of the foot but without a back flap or strap, leaving the heel exposed.
- proper noun A surname.
Synonyms
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule (“she-mule”) and Old English mūl, both ultimately from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (mukhlós, “he-ass”), and German Maul Maultier, Maulesel (through Latin).
From Middle French mule (“backless slipper”), from Medieval Latin mula (“slipper, shoe with a thick sole”), presumably from classical Latin mulleus, the dyed shoe of either the patricians or senators, from mūllus (“red mullet”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”), from Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos).
* A nickname for a stubborn person, from Middle English mule (“mule”) or, alternatively, an occupational surname for a driver of pack animals.
* Borrowed from Italian Mulè.
* Borrowed from French Mule.
Webster’s 1913
- noun A hybrid animal; specifically, one generated between an ass and a mare, sometimes a horse and a she-ass. See Hinny.
- noun A plant or vegetable produced by impregnating the pistil of one species with the pollen or fecundating dust of another; --called also hybrid.
Etymology [F., a she-mule, L. mula, fem. of mulus; cf. Gr. m, fr. L. mulus. Cf. Mulatto.]
Sources: Wiktionary · WordNet 3.0 · Webster’s 1913 — from the Wiktionary entry “mule”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Details