Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon

2 Samuel 1 शिमूयेलस्य द्वितीयं पुस्तकम् 1

Chapter: 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Old Testament: unproofread OCR. The Sanskrit text was machine-read from scans of the 1848 Calcutta edition and has not been checked by hand, so it contains reading errors. Verses marked Unproofread OCR — may contain errors are the least reliable.

Verse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 · Hide pronunciation

Each verse: the King James English, then the Sanskrit, its transliteration (IAST) and how to say it, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum, ḥ = soft breath echoing the vowel).
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1

जलस्यjalasya यानाथनस्यyānāthanasya चca मरणवात्तायांmaraṇavāttāyāṃ कथितायांka·thi·tā·yāṃ कस्यचिद्kas·ya·cid अमालेकेयस्यamālekeyasya मरणंma·ra·ṇaṃ शलस्यśalasya येनाथनस्यyenāthanasya चca मरणसधिmaraṇasadhi गोतगानंgotagānaṃ।

jalasya yānāthanasya ca maraṇavāttāyāṃ kathitāyāṃ kasyacid amālekeyasya maraṇaṃ śalasya yenāthanasya ca maraṇasadhi gotagānaṃ|

Now it came to pass after the death of Saul, when David was returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites, and David had abode two days in Ziklag;
2

भशोलस्यbhaśolasya मरणकालेma·ra·ṇa·kā·le दायुट्dāyuṭ अमालेकीयानांamālekīyānāṃ निदननात्nidananāt प्रत्यागत्यprat·yā·gat·ya शिक्षगनगरेśikṣaganagare दिनदयम्dinadayam उधितवान्udhitavān। ततःta·taḥ परंpa·raṃ टतीयदिवसेṭatīyadivase ित्रिवस्तitrivasta धूलिdhūli लिप्तमस्तकसरैकाliptamastakasaraikā जनःja·naḥ शोलस्यśolasya शिबिराद्śi·bi·rād दायूदःdā·yū·daḥ समोपम्samopam आगत्यā·gat·ya भूमिःbhū·miḥ सन्san तंtaṃ प्रशनामpraśanāma।
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bhaśolasya maraṇakāle dāyuṭ amālekīyānāṃ nidananāt pratyāgatya śikṣaganagare dinadayam udhitavān| tataḥ paraṃ ṭatīyadivase itrivasta dhūli liptamastakasaraikā janaḥ śolasya śibirād dāyūdaḥ samopam āgatya bhūmiḥ san taṃ praśanāma|

It came even to pass on the third day, that, behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul with his clothes rent, and earth upon his head: and so it was, when he came to David, that he fell to the earth, and did obeisance.
3

तताta·tā दायूद्dā·yūd तंtaṃ पप्रच्छpap·rac·cha, त्वंtvaṃ कुतku·ta खागताऽसिkhāgatā'si सsa कथितवान्ka·thi·ta·vān इस्रायेलःis·rā·ye·laḥ श्रिविसात्śrivisāt प्रूलाव्याहम्prūlāvyāham खगच्छंkhagacchaṃ।

tatā dāyūd taṃ papraccha, tvaṃ kuta khāgatā'si sa kathitavān isrāyelaḥ śrivisāt prūlāvyāham khagacchaṃ|

And David said unto him, From whence comest thou? And he said unto him, Out of the camp of Israel am I escaped.
4

दायुट्dāyuṭ पप्रच्छpap·rac·cha, त्वांtvāṃ विनयेvi·na·ye$द्ं तत्रtat·ra किंkiṃ जातंjā·taṃ? तत्tat मह्ंmahṃ कथयka·tha·ya। ततःta·taḥ सsa कथितवान्ka·thi·ta·vān मनुष्याma·nuṣ·yā रणात्raṇāt पलायाद्चक्रिरेोpalāyādcakrireo बवेbave निपत्यni·pat·ya पञ्चत्वंpañcatvaṃ प्राप्ताखprāptākha विशेषतःvi·śe·ṣa·taḥ शोलस्तस्थśolastastha पुल्नोpulno योनाधनाइपिyonādhanāipi मृतवन्तोmṛ·ta·van·to।

dāyuṭ papraccha, tvāṃ vinaye$dṃ tatra kiṃ jātaṃ? tat mahṃ kathaya| tataḥ sa kathitavān manuṣyā raṇāt palāyādcakrireo bave nipatya pañcatvaṃ prāptākha viśeṣataḥ śolastastha pulno yonādhanāipi mṛtavanto|

And David said unto him, How went the matter? I pray thee, tell me. And he answered, That the people are fled from the battle, and many of the people also are fallen and dead; and Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.
5

दायूद्dā·yūd तta वात्तीवक्तारंvāttīvaktāraṃ तरुणंtaruṇaṃ पप्रच्छpap·rac·cha शौलस्तस्यśaulastasya युक्तोyuk·to यानाथनस्वामृयेताम_ इतिi·ti

dāyūd ta vāttīvaktāraṃ taruṇaṃ papraccha śaulastasya yukto yānāthanasvāmṛyetāma_ iti

And David said unto the young man that told him, How knowest thou that Saul and Jonathan his son be dead?
6

त्वंtvaṃ केनke·na प्रकारेणpra·kā·re·ṇa ज्ञातवान्jñā·ta·vān? ततःta·taḥ सsa वात्तावादीvāttāvādī तरूणस्तंtarūṇastaṃ जगादja·gā·da, घटghaṭa नाक्रमेणnākrameṇa गिलवायपव्वेतमुपस्थिता$ सूलावलम्बदेsūlāvalambade शौलंśau·laṃ तस्यtas·ya पस्थादpasthāda बह्न्bahn रथान्rathān कयारोषिणस्वkayāroṣiṇasva तुमूलीभूतान्tumūlībhūtān अपश्यंa·paś·yaṃ।
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tvaṃ kena prakāreṇa jñātavān? tataḥ sa vāttāvādī tarūṇastaṃ jagāda, ghaṭa nākrameṇa gilavāyapavvetamupasthitā$ sūlāvalambade śaulaṃ tasya pasthāda bahn rathān kayāroṣiṇasva tumūlībhūtān apaśyaṃ|

And the young man that told him said, As I happened by chance upon mount Gilboa, behold, Saul leaned upon his spear; and, lo, the chariots and horsemen followed hard after him.
7

तदाta·dā सsa पस्थाद्pasthād अवलाक्यavalākya मांmāṃ वीच्याद्कतवान्vīcyādkatavān ततोाऽचtatoā'ca स्थानेऽदम्sthāne'dam स्तिsti मयाma·yā
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tadā sa pasthād avalākya māṃ vīcyādkatavān tatoā'ca sthāne'dam sti mayā

And when he looked behind him, he saw me, and called unto me. And I answered, Here am I.
8

निगदितेni·ga·di·te सsa मांmāṃ एवान्evān कस्वंkasvaṃ अहमुक्तवान्ahamuktavān अमालेकीamālekī योऽहम्yo·ham।
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nigadite sa māṃ evān kasvaṃ ahamuktavān amālekī yo'ham|

And he said unto me, Who art thou? And I answered him, I am an Amalekite.
9

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ सsa माम्mām अवदत्a·va·dat, विनयेऽद्दंतवंvinaye'ddaṃtavaṃ ममma·ma सच्निधिमागव्यsacnidhimāgavya मांmāṃ जहिja·hi यतेऽyate मृच्छापन्नाऽस्मिmṛcchāpannā'smi तथापिta·thā·pi ममma·ma प्राणाprā·ṇā नna यान्तिyān·ti।

anantaraṃ sa mām avadat, vinaye'ddaṃtavaṃ mama sacnidhimāgavya māṃ jahi yate' mṛcchāpannā'smi tathāpi mama prāṇā na yānti|

He said unto me again, Stand, I pray thee, upon me, and slay me: for anguish is come upon me, because my life is yet whole in me.
10

ततोऽहंta·to·haṃ तस्यtas·ya समीपेsa·mī·pe तिन्tin तंtaṃ इतवान्itavān, च्यतस्तत्पतनात्परंcyatastatpatanātparaṃ सsa पुनpu·na जीवितुjīvitu नna शक्राśakrā तीदंtīdaṃ निश्चितंniś·ci·taṃ वेझिvejhi। नन्तरम्nantaram अहंa·haṃ तस्यtas·ya शिरसःśi·ra·saḥ किरीटंki·rī·ṭaṃ इस्ताट्istāṭ बलयच्चbalayacca गृहीत्वाgṛ·hīt·vā निजप्रभोःni·jap·ra·bhoḥ समीपम्sa·mī·pam एतत्e·tat स्थानम्sthā·nam आअनैषंāanaiṣaṃ।

tato'haṃ tasya samīpe tin taṃ itavān, cyatastatpatanātparaṃ sa puna jīvitu na śakrā tīdaṃ niścitaṃ vejhi| nantaram ahaṃ tasya śirasaḥ kirīṭaṃ istāṭ balayacca gṛhītvā nijaprabhoḥ samīpam etat sthānam āanaiṣaṃ|

So I stood upon him, and slew him, because I was sure that he could not live after that he was fallen: and I took the crown that was upon his head, and the bracelet that was on his arm, and have brought them hither unto my lord.
11

ततोta·to दायूद्dā·yūd निजवस््राणिnijavasrāṇi तयाta·yā छिन्नवान्chin·na·vān अपरःa·pa·raḥ तस्यtas·ya सड़िनःsar̤inaḥ सर्व्वsar·va$धिdhi तथैवta·thai·va कृतवन्तःkṛ·ta·van·taḥ।

tato dāyūd nijavasrāṇi tayā chinnavān aparaḥ tasya sar̤inaḥ sarvva$dhi tathaiva kṛtavantaḥ|

Then David took hold on his clothes, and rent them; and likewise all the men that were with him:
12

अपरःa·pa·raḥ श्लस्तस्यślastasya पञ्चpañ·ca योनायनखखyonāyanakhakha परमेश्वरस्यpa·ra·meś·va·ras·ya लेाकाखेखायेलवंleākākhekhāyelavaṃ शश्वśaśva खड़ेkhar̤e निंniṃ इi तारूत्कारtārūtkāra णात्ṇāt तेte सन्ध्यांsan·dhyāṃ यावत्yā·vat शिकविलापोपवासेśikavilāpopavāse दिनंdi·naṃ यापयामासुःyāpayāmāsuḥ।
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aparaḥ ślastasya pañca yonāyanakhakha parameśvarasya leākākhekhāyelavaṃ śaśva khar̤e niṃ i tārūtkāra ṇāt te sandhyāṃ yāvat śikavilāpopavāse dinaṃ yāpayāmāsuḥ|

And they mourned, and wept, and fasted until even, for Saul, and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of the LORD, and for the house of Israel; because they were fallen by the sword.
13

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायृद्dāyṛd तंtaṃ वात्तीवादिनंvāttīvādinaṃ तरुणंtaruṇaṃ पप्रच्छpap·rac·cha, त्वंtvaṃ कुत्रत्योkut·rat·yo मनुजःma·nu·jaḥ? सsa यादइरत्yādairat, अहंa·haṃ पवासिनाऽमालेकोयस्यpavāsinā'mālekoyasya कस्यचित्kas·ya·cit कृतःkṛ·taḥ।

anantaraṃ dāyṛd taṃ vāttīvādinaṃ taruṇaṃ papraccha, tvaṃ kutratyo manujaḥ? sa yādairat, ahaṃ pavāsinā'mālekoyasya kasyacit kṛtaḥ|

And David said unto the young man that told him, Whence art thou? And he answered, I am the son of a stranger, an Amalekite.
14

तंtaṃ दायूद्dā·yūd ऊचेūce त्वंtvaṃ परमेश्वरोणाभिषिक्तस्यparameśvaroṇābhiṣiktasya रथratha रra नna नna ननायnanāya निजंni·jaṃ करkara प्रसारयितुंprasārayituṃ किki नाभवीःnābhavīḥ

taṃ dāyūd ūce tvaṃ parameśvaroṇābhiṣiktasya ratha ra na na nanāya nijaṃ kara prasārayituṃ ki nābhavīḥ

And David said unto him, How wast thou not afraid to stretch forth thine hand to destroy the LORD’s anointed?
15

ततोाtatoā दायूद्dā·yūd तरुगमेकम्tarugamekam ष्ाद्धयादिरदेश्रṣāddhayādiradeśra, त्वम्tvam एनम्e·nam आक्रम्यāk·ram·ya जहिja·hi। ततस्तेनादतःtatastenādataḥ सsa ममारma·mā·ra।
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tatoā dāyūd tarugamekam ṣāddhayādiradeśra, tvam enam ākramya jahi| tatastenādataḥ sa mamāra|

And David called one of the young men, and said, Go near, and fall upon him. And he smote him that he died.
16

अपरंa·pa·raṃ दायूद्dā·yūd तta बभाषेba·bhā·ṣe तवta·va शाणितपातापराधम्śāṇitapātāparādham त्वय्थेवtvaytheva तिरूतुtirūtu, यतोहंya·to·haṃ परमेश्वरेणाभिधिक्तम्parameśvareṇābhidhiktam सवधिषम्savadhiṣam इतिi·ti प्रमाणंpra·mā·ṇaṃ त्वदीयव्रदनेनtvadīyavradanena तवta·va विरूडमvirūḍama अभिहितम्abhihitam
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aparaṃ dāyūd ta babhāṣe tava śāṇitapātāparādham tvaytheva tirūtu, yatohaṃ parameśvareṇābhidhiktam savadhiṣam iti pramāṇaṃ tvadīyavradanena tava virūḍama abhihitam

And David said unto him, Thy blood be upon thy head; for thy mouth hath testified against thee, saying, I have slain the LORD’s anointed.
17

अनन्तरंa·nan·ta·raṃ दायूद्dā·yūd शौलंśau·laṃ तस्यtas·ya पुनंpunaṃ योनाथनच्वाधिyonāthanacvādhi कादर्डगीतनामकंkādarḍagītanāmakaṃ
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anantaraṃ dāyūd śaulaṃ tasya punaṃ yonāthanacvādhi kādarḍagītanāmakaṃ

And David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son:
18

विलापगीतमिद्vilāpagītamid रचयित्वाra·ca·yit·vā विद्कदाvidkadā वंशंvaṃśaṃ शिक्षयामासśikṣayāmāsa। तद्tad याशेरyāśera पुस्तकेpus·ta·ke लिखितमास्तेli·khi·ta·mās·te।
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vilāpagītamid racayitvā vidkadā vaṃśaṃ śikṣayāmāsa| tad yāśera pustake likhitamāste|

(Also he bade them teach the children of Judah the use of the bow: behold, it is written in the book of Jasher.)
19

इखायेलवंशikhāyelavaṃśa तेte व्याघ्राvyāghrā उचस्थानेषुucasthāneṣu जघ्िरेjaghire। छाchā त्वदीयश्रास्तtvadīyaśrāsta कीौटडनिधनतांkīauṭaḍanidhanatāṃ गताga·tā:।।
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ikhāyelavaṃśa te vyāghrā ucasthāneṣu jaghire| chā tvadīyaśrāsta kīauṭaḍanidhanatāṃ gatā:||

The beauty of Israel is slain upon thy high places: how are the mighty fallen!
20

वार्त्ताvār·tā नाख्यायु्नांnākhyāyunāṃ गातेऽख्किलानर्ासुgāte'khkilānarāsu नोचतांnocatāṃ। तथाच्छिन्नत्वचांtathācchinnatvacāṃ स्त्रीभिstrībhi गव्येgavye वाक्यंvāk·yaṃ वदिष्यतेva·diṣ·ya·te।।
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vārttā nākhyāyunāṃ gāte'khkilānarāsu nocatāṃ| tathācchinnatvacāṃ strībhi gavye vākyaṃ vadiṣyate||

Tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
21

गिलबोयपव्वेताःgilaboyapavvetāḥ स्वंsvaṃ युष्मान्yuṣ·mān प्रतिpra·ti पुनpu·na नदिnadi। तुघास्पतनंtughāspatanaṃ यंyaṃ श्यात्śyāt च्तेचच्चctecacca शस्यśasya कृत्kṛt। यतोya·to युष्मासुyuṣ·mā·su वीराणांvī·rā·ṇāṃ निपेतुःnipetuḥ फलकास्तदाphalakāstadā।

gilaboyapavvetāḥ svaṃ yuṣmān prati puna nadi| tughāspatanaṃ yaṃ śyāt ctecacca śasya kṛt| yato yuṣmāsu vīrāṇāṃ nipetuḥ phalakāstadā|

Ye mountains of Gilboa, let there be no dew, neither let there be rain, upon you, nor fields of offerings: for there the shield of the mighty is vilely cast away, the shield of Saul, as though he had not been anointed with oil.
22

तेलेनानभिषिक्तस्यtelenānabhiṣiktasya फलकेphalake निपतेट्nipateṭ यथाya·thā। तथैवta·thai·va चम्मेcamme शोलस्थśolastha तत्रtat·ra न्यच्तिप्यताश्चभंnyactipyatāścabhaṃ।।
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telenānabhiṣiktasya phalake nipateṭ yathā| tathaiva camme śolastha tatra nyactipyatāścabhaṃ||

From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan turned not back, and the sword of Saul returned not empty.
23

च्यलब्धेऽखटजिcyalabdhe'khaṭaji योडणाम्yoḍaṇām प्रापेprāpe परमेदसिparamedasi। यानाथनस्यyānāthanasya कोदण्डंkodaṇḍaṃ नna कदापिka·dā·pi न्यवत्तेतnyavatteta। नna चca रलस्यralasya खङ्गाऽपिkhaṅgā'pi परावत्ततparāvattata निष्फलंniṣ·pha·laṃ।।
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cyalabdhe'khaṭaji yoḍaṇām prāpe paramedasi| yānāthanasya kodaṇḍaṃ na kadāpi nyavatteta| na ca ralasya khaṅgā'pi parāvattata niṣphalaṃ||

Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives, and in their death they were not divided: they were swifter than eagles, they were stronger than lions.
24

प्रियोpri·yo मनाहरावास्तांmanāharāvāstāṃ जौjau वत्कालेvatkāle परस्परंpa·ras·pa·raṃ। शिलयोनाथनावेतौśilayonāthanāvetau विभिन्नौvibhinnau नna मृतावपिmṛtāvapi। कka कुरुराट्kururāṭ वेगिनेvegine ताtā तुtu सबलोsa·ba·lo चca ्टगेन्रतःṭagenrataḥ।।
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priyo manāharāvāstāṃ jau vatkāle parasparaṃ| śilayonāthanāvetau vibhinnau na mṛtāvapi| ka kururāṭ vegine tā tu sabalo ca ṭagenrataḥ||

Ye daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you in scarlet, with other delights, who put on ornaments of gold upon your apparel.
25

खायेलङ्गनाःkhāyelaṅganāḥ शालेśāle युष्माभिरेवyuṣ·mā·bhi·re·va खुच्यतांkhucyatāṃ। यतोya·to ज्ोदितवासांसिjoditavāsāṃsi रम्याणाभरणानिramyāṇābharaṇāni चca। तेनte·na दत्तानिdat·tā·ni युष्मभ्यंyuṣ·mabh·yaṃ तेनैवte·nai·va वःvaḥ सुचेलकाःsu·ce·la·kāḥ। विचिताःvicitāḥ खणेkhaṇe जातैखjātaikha नानाविधविश्चूषणेःnānāvidhaviścūṣaṇeḥ।।
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khāyelaṅganāḥ śāle yuṣmābhireva khucyatāṃ| yato joditavāsāṃsi ramyāṇābharaṇāni ca| tena dattāni yuṣmabhyaṃ tenaiva vaḥ sucelakāḥ| vicitāḥ khaṇe jātaikha nānāvidhaviścūṣaṇeḥ||

How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle! O Jonathan, thou wast slain in thine high places.
26

इi! छाchā रणस्थलेraṇasthale शराःśarāḥ कीटkīṭa ङनिधनतांṅanidhanatāṃ गताःga·tāḥ। दda बलbala हha किki हुhu मदीयमनसाmadīyamanasā रलंralaṃ त्वमेवेकःtvamevekaḥ समस्थियाःsamasthiyāḥ। खेयkheya प्रेमpre·ma तवामन्येtavāmanye घेमताghematā योाषितामपिyoāṣitāmapi।
Unproofread OCR — may contain errors

i! chā raṇasthale śarāḥ kīṭa ṅanidhanatāṃ gatāḥ| da bala ha ki hu madīyamanasā ralaṃ tvamevekaḥ samasthiyāḥ| kheya prema tavāmanye ghematā yoāṣitāmapi|

I am distressed for thee, my brother Jonathan: very pleasant hast thou been unto me: thy love to me was wonderful, passing the love of women.
27

पाpā काkā सूराःsūrāḥ कथंka·thaṃ पोतुpotu नसखुर्यद्रबलानिचnasakhuryadrabalānica।।

pā kā sūrāḥ kathaṃ potu nasakhuryadrabalānica||

How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished!

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.