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Numbered Discourses 8 8 अङ्गुत्तर 8 8

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Uttaravipattisutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

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1

अङ्गुत्तरaṅ·gut·ta·ra निकायni·kā·ya 8।8

Aṅguttara Nikāya 8.8

Numbered Discourses 8.8
2

1। मेत्तावग्गmet·tā·vag·ga

1. Mettāvagga

1. Love
3

उत्तरविपत्तिसुत्तut·ta·ra·vi·pat·ti·sut·ta

Uttaravipattisutta

Uttara on Failure
4

एकंe·kaṃ समयंsa·ma·yaṃ आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro महिसवत्थुस्मिंma·hi·sa·vat·thus·miṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti सङ्खेय्यकेsaṅ·khey·ya·ke पब्बतेpab·ba·te वटजालिकायं।va·ṭa·jā·li·kā·yaṃ

Ekaṁ samayaṁ āyasmā uttaro mahisavatthusmiṁ viharati saṅkheyyake pabbate vaṭajālikāyaṁ.

At one time Venerable Uttara was staying on the Saṅkheyyaka Mountain in the Mahisa region near Dhavajālikā.
5

तत्रtat·ra खोkho आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro भिक्खूbhik·khū आमन्तेसि:ā·man·te·si

Tatra kho āyasmā uttaro bhikkhū āmantesi:

There Uttara addressed the mendicants:
6

“साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तविपत्तिंat·ta·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

“sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

“Mendicants, it’s good for a mendicant to check their own failings from time to time.
7

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परविपत्तिंpa·ra·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

It’s good for a mendicant to check the failings of others from time to time.
8

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तसम्पत्तिंat·ta·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

It’s good for a mendicant to check their own successes from time to time.
9

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परसम्पत्तिंpa·ra·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होती”ति।ho·tī

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī”ti.

It’s good for a mendicant to check the successes of others from time to time.”
10

तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na वेस्सवणोves·sa·va·ṇo महाराजाma·hā·rā·jā उत्तरायut·ta·rā·ya दिसायdi·sā·ya दक्खिणंdak·khi·ṇaṃ दिसंdi·saṃ गच्छतिgac·cha·ti केनचिदेवke·na·ci·de·va करणीयेन।ka·ra·ṇī·ye·na

Tena kho pana samayena vessavaṇo mahārājā uttarāya disāya dakkhiṇaṁ disaṁ gacchati kenacideva karaṇīyena.

Now at that time the great king Vessavaṇa was on his way from the north to the south on some business.
11

अस्सोसिas·so·si खोkho वेस्सवणोves·sa·va·ṇo महाराजाma·hā·rā·jā आयस्मतोā·yas·ma·to उत्तरस्सut·ta·ras·sa महिसवत्थुस्मिंma·hi·sa·vat·thus·miṃ सङ्खेय्यकेsaṅ·khey·ya·ke पब्बतेpab·ba·te वटजालिकायंva·ṭa·jā·li·kā·yaṃ भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ एवंe·vaṃ धम्मंdham·maṃ देसेन्तस्स:de·sen·tas·sa

Assosi kho vessavaṇo mahārājā āyasmato uttarassa mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate vaṭajālikāyaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ desentassa:

He heard Venerable Uttara teaching this to the mendicants on Saṅkheyyaka Mountain.
12

“साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तविपत्तिंat·ta·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

“sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

(Pāli only)
13

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परविपत्तिंpa·ra·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

(Pāli only)
14

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तसम्पत्तिंat·ta·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

(Pāli only)
15

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परसम्पत्तिंpa·ra·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होती”ति।ho·tī

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī”ti.

(Pāli only)
16

अथa·tha खोkho वेस्सवणोves·sa·va·ṇo महाराजा—सेय्यथापिma·hā·rā·jā नामnā·ma बलवाba·la·vā पुरिसोpu·ri·so समिञ्जितंsa·miñ·ji·taṃ वाvā बाहंbā·haṃ पसारेय्य,pa·sā·rey·ya पसारितंpa·sā·ri·taṃ वाvā बाहंbā·haṃ समिञ्जेय्य;sa·miñ·jey·ya एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ महिसवत्थुस्मिंma·hi·sa·vat·thus·miṃ सङ्खेय्यकेsaṅ·khey·ya·ke पब्बतेpab·ba·te वटजालिकायंva·ṭa·jā·li·kā·yaṃ अन्तरहितोan·ta·ra·hi·to देवेसुde·ve·su तावतिंसेसुtā·va·tiṃ·se·su पातुरहोसि।pā·tu·ra·ho·si

Atha kho vessavaṇo mahārājā—seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso samiñjitaṁ vā bāhaṁ pasāreyya, pasāritaṁ vā bāhaṁ samiñjeyya; evamevaṁ mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate vaṭajālikāyaṁ antarahito devesu tāvatiṁsesu pāturahosi.

Then Vessavaṇa vanished from Saṅkheyyaka Mountain and appeared among the gods of the thirty-three, as easily as a strong person would extend or contract their arm.
17

अथa·tha खोkho वेस्सवणोves·sa·va·ṇo महाराजाma·hā·rā·jā येनye·na सक्कोsak·ko देवानमिन्दोde·vā·na·min·do तेनुपसङ्कमि;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā सक्कंsak·kaṃ देवानमिन्दंde·vā·na·min·daṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

Atha kho vessavaṇo mahārājā yena sakko devānamindo tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā sakkaṁ devānamindaṁ etadavoca:

Then he went up to Sakka, lord of gods, and said to him:
18

“यग्घे,yag·ghe मारिस,mā·ri·sa जानेय्यासि।jā·ney·yā·si

“yagghe, mārisa, jāneyyāsi.

“Please good fellow, you should know this.
19

एसोe·so आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro महिसवत्थुस्मिंma·hi·sa·vat·thus·miṃ सङ्खेय्यकेsaṅ·khey·ya·ke पब्बतेpab·ba·te वटजालिकायंva·ṭa·jā·li·kā·yaṃ भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ एवंe·vaṃ धम्मंdham·maṃ देसेति:de·se·ti

Eso āyasmā uttaro mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate vaṭajālikāyaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ deseti:

Venerable Uttara is teaching the mendicants on Saṅkheyyaka Mountain in this way:
20

‘साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तविपत्तिंat·ta·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

‘sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

‘It’s good for a mendicant from time to time to check their own failings. …
21

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परविपत्तिंpa·ra·vi·pat·tiṃ …पे…pe

Sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ …pe…

the failings of others …
22

अत्तसम्पत्तिंat·ta·sam·pat·tiṃ …

attasampattiṁ …

their own successes …
23

परसम्पत्तिंpa·ra·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होती’”ति।ho·tī

parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī’”ti.

the successes of others.’”
24

अथa·tha खोkho सक्कोsak·ko देवानमिन्दोde·vā·na·min·do सेय्यथापिsey·ya·thā·pi नामnā·ma बलवाba·la·vā पुरिसोpu·ri·so समिञ्जितंsa·miñ·ji·taṃ वाvā बाहंbā·haṃ पसारेय्य,pa·sā·rey·ya पसारितंpa·sā·ri·taṃ वाvā बाहंbā·haṃ समिञ्जेय्य;sa·miñ·jey·ya एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ देवेसुde·ve·su तावतिंसेसुtā·va·tiṃ·se·su अन्तरहितोan·ta·ra·hi·to महिसवत्थुस्मिंma·hi·sa·vat·thus·miṃ सङ्खेय्यकेsaṅ·khey·ya·ke पब्बतेpab·ba·te वटजालिकायंva·ṭa·jā·li·kā·yaṃ आयस्मतोā·yas·ma·to उत्तरस्सut·ta·ras·sa सम्मुखेsam·mu·khe पातुरहोसि।pā·tu·ra·ho·si

Atha kho sakko devānamindo seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso samiñjitaṁ vā bāhaṁ pasāreyya, pasāritaṁ vā bāhaṁ samiñjeyya; evamevaṁ devesu tāvatiṁsesu antarahito mahisavatthusmiṁ saṅkheyyake pabbate vaṭajālikāyaṁ āyasmato uttarassa sammukhe pāturahosi.

Then, as easily as a strong person would extend or contract their arm, Sakka vanished from the gods of the thirty-three and reappeared on Saṅkheyyaka Mountain in front of Venerable Uttara.
25

अथa·tha खोkho सक्कोsak·ko देवानमिन्दोde·vā·na·min·do येनायस्माye·nā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro तेनुपसङ्कमि;te·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā आयस्मन्तंā·yas·man·taṃ उत्तरंut·ta·raṃ अभिवादेत्वाa·bhi·vā·det·vā एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ अट्ठासि।aṭ·ṭhā·si एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ ठितोṭhi·to खोkho सक्कोsak·ko देवानमिन्दोde·vā·na·min·do आयस्मन्तंā·yas·man·taṃ उत्तरंut·ta·raṃ एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

Atha kho sakko devānamindo yenāyasmā uttaro tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṁ uttaraṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṁ ṭhito kho sakko devānamindo āyasmantaṁ uttaraṁ etadavoca:

Then Sakka went up to Venerable Uttara, bowed, stood to one side, and said to him:
26

“सच्चंsac·caṃ किर,ki·ra भन्ते,bhan·te आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ एवंe·vaṃ धम्मंdham·maṃ देसेसि:de·se·si

“Saccaṁ kira, bhante, āyasmā uttaro bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ dhammaṁ desesi:

“Is it really true, sir, that you teach the mendicants in this way:
27

‘साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तविपत्तिंat·ta·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति,ho·ti

‘sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti,

‘It’s good for a mendicant from time to time to check their own failings …
28

साधावुसो,sā·dhā·vu·so भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परविपत्तिंpa·ra·vi·pat·tiṃ …पे…pe

sādhāvuso, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ …pe…

the failings of others …
29

अत्तसम्पत्तिंat·ta·sam·pat·tiṃ …

attasampattiṁ …

their own successes …
30

परसम्पत्तिंpa·ra·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होती’”ति?ho·tī

parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hotī’”ti?

the successes of others’?”
31

“एवं,e·vaṃ देवानमिन्दा”ति।de·vā·na·min·dā

“Evaṁ, devānamindā”ti.

“Indeed, lord of gods.”
32

“किंkiṃ पनिदं,pa·ni·daṃ भन्ते,bhan·te आयस्मतोā·yas·ma·to उत्तरस्सut·ta·ras·sa सकंsa·kaṃ पटिभानं,pa·ṭi·bhā·naṃ उदाहुu·dā·hu तस्सtas·sa भगवतोbha·ga·va·to वचनंva·ca·naṃ अरहतोa·ra·ha·to सम्मासम्बुद्धस्सा”ति?sam·mā·sam·bud·dhas·sā

“Kiṁ panidaṁ, bhante, āyasmato uttarassa sakaṁ paṭibhānaṁ, udāhu tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassā”ti?

“Sir, did this teaching come to you from your own inspiration, or was it spoken by the Blessed One, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha?”
33

“तेनte·na हि,hi देवानमिन्द,de·vā·na·min·da उपमंu·pa·maṃ तेte करिस्सामि।ka·ris·sā·mi

“Tena hi, devānaminda, upamaṁ te karissāmi.

“Well then, lord of gods, I shall give you a simile.
34

उपमायu·pa·mā·ya म्’इधेकच्चेm विञ्ञूviñ·ñū पुरिसाpu·ri·sā भासितस्सbhā·si·tas·sa अत्थंat·thaṃ आजानन्ति।ā·jā·nan·ti

Upamāya m’idhekacce viññū purisā bhāsitassa atthaṁ ājānanti.

For by means of a simile some sensible people understand the meaning of what is said.
35

सेय्यथापि,sey·ya·thā·pi देवानमिन्द,de·vā·na·min·da गामस्सgā·mas·sa वाvā निगमस्सni·ga·mas·sa वाvā अविदूरेa·vi·dū·re महाधञ्ञरासि।ma·hā·dhañ·ña·rā·si

Seyyathāpi, devānaminda, gāmassa vā nigamassa vā avidūre mahādhaññarāsi.

Suppose there was a large heap of grain not far from a town or village.
36

ततोta·to महाजनकायोma·hā·ja·na·kā·yo धञ्ञंdhañ·ñaṃ आहरेय्य—ā·ha·rey·ya

Tato mahājanakāyo dhaññaṁ āhareyya—

And a large crowd were to take away grain
37

काजेहिपिkā·je·hi·pi पिटकेहिपिpi·ṭa·ke·hi·pi उच्छङ्गेहिपिuc·chaṅ·ge·hi·pi अञ्जलीहिपि।añ·ja·lī·hi·pi

kājehipi piṭakehipi ucchaṅgehipi añjalīhipi.

with carrying poles, baskets, hip sacks, or their cupped hands.
38

योyo नुnu खो,kho देवानमिन्द,de·vā·na·min·da तंtaṃ महाजनकायंma·hā·ja·na·kā·yaṃ उपसङ्कमित्वाu·pa·saṅ·ka·mit·vā एवंe·vaṃ पुच्छेय्य:puc·chey·ya

Yo nu kho, devānaminda, taṁ mahājanakāyaṁ upasaṅkamitvā evaṁ puccheyya:

If someone were to go to that crowd and ask them
39

‘कुतोku·to इमंi·maṃ धञ्ञंdhañ·ñaṃ आहरथा’ति,ā·ha·ra·thā कथंka·thaṃ ब्याकरमानोbyā·ka·ra·mā·no नुnu खो,kho देवानमिन्द,de·vā·na·min·da सोso महाजनकायोma·hā·ja·na·kā·yo सम्माsam·mā ब्याकरमानोbyā·ka·ra·mā·no ब्याकरेय्या”ति?byā·ka·rey·yā

‘kuto imaṁ dhaññaṁ āharathā’ti, kathaṁ byākaramāno nu kho, devānaminda, so mahājanakāyo sammā byākaramāno byākareyyā”ti?

where they got the grain from, how should that crowd rightly reply?”
40

“‘अमुम्हाa·mum·hā महाधञ्ञरासिम्हाma·hā·dhañ·ña·rā·sim·hā आहरामा’तिā·ha·rā·mā खो,kho भन्ते,bhan·te सोso महाजनकायोma·hā·ja·na·kā·yo सम्माsam·mā ब्याकरमानोbyā·ka·ra·mā·no ब्याकरेय्या”ति।byā·ka·rey·yā

“‘Amumhā mahādhaññarāsimhā āharāmā’ti kho, bhante, so mahājanakāyo sammā byākaramāno byākareyyā”ti.

“Sir, they should reply that they took it from the large heap of grain.”
41

“एवमेवंe·va·me·vaṃ खो,kho देवानमिन्द,de·vā·na·min·da यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci सुभासितंsu·bhā·si·taṃ सब्बंsab·baṃ तंtaṃ तस्सtas·sa भगवतोbha·ga·va·to वचनंva·ca·naṃ अरहतोa·ra·ha·to सम्मासम्बुद्धस्स।sam·mā·sam·bud·dhas·sa

“Evamevaṁ kho, devānaminda, yaṁ kiñci subhāsitaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa.

“In the same way, lord of gods, whatever is well spoken is spoken by the Blessed One, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha.
42

ततोta·to उपादायुपादायu·pā·dā·yu·pā·dā·ya मयंma·yaṃ चञ्ञेcañ·ñe चca भणामा”ति।bha·ṇā·mā

Tato upādāyupādāya mayaṁ caññe ca bhaṇāmā”ti.

Both myself and others rely completely on that when we speak.”
43

“अच्छरियं,ac·cha·ri·yaṃ भन्ते,bhan·te अब्भुतंab·bhu·taṃ भन्ते।bhan·te

“Acchariyaṁ, bhante, abbhutaṁ bhante.

“It’s incredible, sir, it’s amazing!
44

यावyā·va सुभासितञ्चिदंsu·bhā·si·tañ·ci·daṃ आयस्मताā·yas·ma·tā उत्तरेन:ut·ta·re·na

Yāva subhāsitañcidaṁ āyasmatā uttarena:

How well this was said by Venerable Uttara!
45

‘यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci सुभासितंsu·bhā·si·taṃ सब्बंsab·baṃ तंtaṃ तस्सtas·sa भगवतोbha·ga·va·to वचनंva·ca·naṃ अरहतोa·ra·ha·to सम्मासम्बुद्धस्स।sam·mā·sam·bud·dhas·sa

‘yaṁ kiñci subhāsitaṁ sabbaṁ taṁ tassa bhagavato vacanaṁ arahato sammāsambuddhassa.

‘Whatever is well spoken is spoken by the Blessed One, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha.
46

ततोta·to उपादायुपादायu·pā·dā·yu·pā·dā·ya मयञ्चञ्ञेma·yañ·cañ·ñe चca भणामा’ति।bha·ṇā·mā

Tato upādāyupādāya mayañcaññe ca bhaṇāmā’ti.

Both myself and others rely completely on that when we speak.’
47

एकमिदं,e·ka·mi·daṃ भन्तेbhan·te उत्तर,ut·ta·ra समयंsa·ma·yaṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā राजगहेrā·ja·ga·he विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti गिज्झकूटेgij·jha·kū·ṭe पब्बतेpab·ba·te अचिरपक्कन्तेa·ci·ra·pak·kan·te देवदत्ते।de·va·dat·te

Ekamidaṁ, bhante uttara, samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate acirapakkante devadatte.

At one time, Honorable Uttara, the Buddha was staying near Rājagaha, on the Vulture’s Peak Mountain, not long after Devadatta had left.
48

तत्रtat·ra खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā देवदत्तंde·va·dat·taṃ आरब्भā·rab·bha भिक्खूbhik·khū आमन्तेसि:ā·man·te·si

Tatra kho bhagavā devadattaṁ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:

There the Buddha spoke to the mendicants about Devadatta:
49

‘साधु,sā·dhu भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ अत्तविपत्तिंat·ta·vi·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

‘Sādhu, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ attavipattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

‘Mendicants, it’s good for a mendicant from time to time to check their own failings …
50

साधु,sā·dhu भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu कालेनkā·le·na कालंkā·laṃ परविपत्तिंpa·ra·vi·pat·tiṃ …पे…pe

Sādhu, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kālena kālaṁ paravipattiṁ …pe…

the failings of others …
51

अत्तसम्पत्तिंat·ta·sam·pat·tiṃ …

attasampattiṁ …

their own successes …
52

परसम्पत्तिंpa·ra·sam·pat·tiṃ पच्चवेक्खिताpac·ca·vek·khi·tā होति।ho·ti

parasampattiṁ paccavekkhitā hoti.

the successes of others.
53

अट्ठहि,aṭ·ṭha·hi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve असद्धम्मेहिa·sad·dham·me·hi अभिभूतोa·bhi·bhū·to परियादिन्नचित्तोpa·ri·yā·din·na·cit·to देवदत्तोde·va·dat·to आपायिकोā·pā·yi·ko नेरयिकोne·ra·yi·ko कप्पट्ठोkap·paṭ·ṭho अतेकिच्छो।a·te·kic·cho

Aṭṭhahi, bhikkhave, asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.

Overcome and overwhelmed by eight things that oppose the true teaching, Devadatta is going to a place of loss, to hell, there to remain for an eon, irredeemable.
54

कतमेहिka·ta·me·hi अट्ठहि?aṭ·ṭha·hi

Katamehi aṭṭhahi?

What eight?
55

लाभेनlā·bhe·na हि,hi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अभिभूतोa·bhi·bhū·to परियादिन्नचित्तोpa·ri·yā·din·na·cit·to देवदत्तोde·va·dat·to आपायिकोā·pā·yi·ko नेरयिकोne·ra·yi·ko कप्पट्ठोkap·paṭ·ṭho अतेकिच्छो;a·te·kic·cho

Lābhena hi, bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho;

Overcome and overwhelmed by gain …
56

अलाभेन,a·lā·bhe·na भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …पे…pe

alābhena, bhikkhave …pe…

loss …
57

यसेन,ya·se·na भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …

yasena, bhikkhave …

fame …
58

अयसेन,a·ya·se·na भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …

ayasena, bhikkhave …

disgrace …
59

सक्कारेन,sak·kā·re·na भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …

sakkārena, bhikkhave …

honor …
60

असक्कारेन,a·sak·kā·re·na भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …

asakkārena, bhikkhave …

dishonor …
61

पापिच्छताय,pā·pic·cha·tā·ya भिक्खवेbhik·kha·ve …

pāpicchatāya, bhikkhave …

corrupt wishes …
62

पापमित्तताय,pā·pa·mit·ta·tā·ya भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अभिभूतोa·bhi·bhū·to परियादिन्नचित्तोpa·ri·yā·din·na·cit·to देवदत्तोde·va·dat·to आपायिकोā·pā·yi·ko नेरयिकोne·ra·yi·ko कप्पट्ठोkap·paṭ·ṭho अतेकिच्छो।a·te·kic·cho

pāpamittatāya, bhikkhave, abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.

bad friendship, Devadatta is going to a place of loss, to hell, there to remain for an eon, irredeemable.
63

इमेहिi·me·hi खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve अट्ठहिaṭ·ṭha·hi असद्धम्मेहिa·sad·dham·me·hi अभिभूतोa·bhi·bhū·to परियादिन्नचित्तोpa·ri·yā·din·na·cit·to देवदत्तोde·va·dat·to आपायिकोā·pā·yi·ko नेरयिकोne·ra·yi·ko कप्पट्ठोkap·paṭ·ṭho अतेकिच्छो।a·te·kic·cho

Imehi kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.

Overcome and overwhelmed by these eight things that oppose the true teaching, Devadatta is going to a place of loss, to hell, there to remain for an eon, irredeemable.
64

साधु,sā·dhu भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य;vi·ha·rey·ya

Sādhu, bhikkhave, bhikkhu uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya;

It’s good for a mendicant, whenever they encounter it, to overcome gain …
65

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अलाभंa·lā·bhaṃ …पे…pe

uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

loss …
66

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ यसंya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

fame …
67

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अयसंa·ya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

disgrace …
68

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ सक्कारंsak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

honor …
69

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ असक्कारंa·sak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

dishonor …
70

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापिच्छतंpā·pic·cha·taṃ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

corrupt wishes …
71

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य।vi·ha·rey·ya

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.

bad friendship.
72

किञ्च,kiñ·ca भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu अत्थवसंat·tha·va·saṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य;vi·ha·rey·ya

Kiñca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya;

What advantage does a mendicant gain by overcoming these eight things?
73

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अलाभंa·lā·bhaṃ …पे…pe

uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

(Pāli only)
74

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ यसंya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
75

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अयसंa·ya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
76

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ सक्कारंsak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
77

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ असक्कारंa·sak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
78

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापिच्छतंpā·pic·cha·taṃ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

(Pāli only)
79

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य?vi·ha·rey·ya

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya?

(Pāli only)
80

यंyaṃ हिस्स,his·sa भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अनभिभुय्यa·na·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरतोvi·ha·ra·to उप्पज्जेय्युंup·paj·jey·yuṃ आसवाā·sa·vā विघातपरिळाहा,vi·ghā·ta·pa·ri·ḷā·hā उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरतोvi·ha·ra·to एवंसe·vaṃ·sa तेte आसवाā·sa·vā विघातपरिळाहाvi·ghā·ta·pa·ri·ḷā·hā नna होन्ति।hon·ti

Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.

The distressing and feverish defilements that might arise in someone who lives without overcoming these eight things do not arise when they have overcome them.
81

यंyaṃ हिस्स,his·sa भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अलाभंa·lā·bhaṃ …पे…pe

Yaṁ hissa, bhikkhave, uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

(Pāli only)
82

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ यसंya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
83

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अयसंa·ya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
84

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ सक्कारंsak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
85

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ असक्कारंa·sak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
86

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापिच्छतंpā·pic·cha·taṃ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

(Pāli only)
87

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अनभिभुय्यa·na·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरतोvi·ha·ra·to उप्पज्जेय्युंup·paj·jey·yuṃ आसवाā·sa·vā विघातपरिळाहा,vi·ghā·ta·pa·ri·ḷā·hā उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरतोvi·ha·ra·to एवंसe·vaṃ·sa तेte आसवाā·sa·vā विघातपरिळाहाvi·ghā·ta·pa·ri·ḷā·hā नna होन्ति।hon·ti

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ anabhibhuyya viharato uppajjeyyuṁ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya viharato evaṁsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.

(Pāli only)
88

इदंi·daṃ खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve भिक्खुbhik·khu अत्थवसंat·tha·va·saṃ पटिच्चpa·ṭic·ca उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य;vi·ha·rey·ya

Idaṁ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu atthavasaṁ paṭicca uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya;

This is the advantage that a mendicant gains by overcoming these eight things.
89

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अलाभंa·lā·bhaṃ …पे…pe

uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

(Pāli only)
90

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ यसंya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
91

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अयसंa·ya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

(Pāli only)
92

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ सक्कारंsak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
93

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ असक्कारंa·sak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

(Pāli only)
94

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापिच्छतंpā·pic·cha·taṃ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

(Pāli only)
95

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरेय्य।vi·ha·rey·ya

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya vihareyya.

(Pāli only)
96

तस्मातिह,tas·mā·ti·ha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve एवंe·vaṃ सिक्खितब्बं:sik·khi·tab·baṃ

Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, evaṁ sikkhitabbaṁ:

So you should train like this:
97

“उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ लाभंlā·bhaṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरिस्साम,vi·ha·ris·sā·ma

“uppannaṁ lābhaṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāma,

“Whenever we encounter it, we will overcome gain …
98

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अलाभंa·lā·bhaṃ …पे…pe

uppannaṁ alābhaṁ …pe…

loss …
99

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ यसंya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ yasaṁ …

fame …
100

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ अयसंa·ya·saṃ …

uppannaṁ ayasaṁ …

disgrace …
101

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ सक्कारंsak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ sakkāraṁ …

honor …
102

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ असक्कारंa·sak·kā·raṃ …

uppannaṁ asakkāraṁ …

dishonor …
103

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापिच्छतंpā·pic·cha·taṃ …

uppannaṁ pāpicchataṁ …

corrupt wishes …
104

उप्पन्नंup·pan·naṃ पापमित्ततंpā·pa·mit·ta·taṃ अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya अभिभुय्यa·bhi·bhuy·ya विहरिस्सामा”ति।vi·ha·ris·sā·mā

uppannaṁ pāpamittataṁ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharissāmā”ti.

bad friendship.”
105

एवञ्हिe·vañ·hi वो,vo भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve सिक्खितब्बन्’ति।sik·khi·tab·ban

Evañhi vo, bhikkhave, sikkhitabban’ti.

That’s how you should train.’
106

एत्तावता,et·tā·va·tā भन्तेbhan·te उत्तर,ut·ta·ra मनुस्सेसुma·nus·se·su चतस्सोca·tas·so परिसा—pa·ri·sā

Ettāvatā, bhante uttara, manussesu catasso parisā—

Honorable Uttara, this exposition of the teaching is not established anywhere in the four assemblies—
107

भिक्खू,bhik·khū भिक्खुनियो,bhik·khu·ni·yo उपासका,u·pā·sa·kā उपासिकायो।u·pā·si·kā·yo

bhikkhū, bhikkhuniyo, upāsakā, upāsikāyo.

monks, nuns, laymen, and laywomen.
108

नायंnā·yaṃ धम्मपरियायोdham·ma·pa·ri·yā·yo किस्मिञ्चिkis·miñ·ci उपट्ठितो।u·paṭ·ṭhi·to

Nāyaṁ dhammapariyāyo kismiñci upaṭṭhito.

(Pāli only)
109

उग्गण्हतु,ug·gaṇ·ha·tu भन्ते,bhan·te आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro इमंi·maṃ धम्मपरियायं।dham·ma·pa·ri·yā·yaṃ

Uggaṇhatu, bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ.

Sir, learn this exposition of the teaching!
110

परियापुणातु,pa·ri·yā·pu·ṇā·tu भन्ते,bhan·te आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro इमंi·maṃ धम्मपरियायं।dham·ma·pa·ri·yā·yaṃ

Pariyāpuṇātu, bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ.

Memorize this exposition of the teaching!
111

धारेतु,dhā·re·tu भन्ते,bhan·te आयस्माā·yas·mā उत्तरोut·ta·ro इमंi·maṃ धम्मपरियायं।dham·ma·pa·ri·yā·yaṃ

Dhāretu, bhante, āyasmā uttaro imaṁ dhammapariyāyaṁ.

Remember this exposition of the teaching!
112

अत्थसंहितोat·tha·saṃ·hi·to अयं,a·yaṃ भन्ते,bhan·te धम्मपरियायोdham·ma·pa·ri·yā·yo आदिब्रह्मचरियको”ति।ā·dib·rah·ma·ca·ri·ya·ko

Atthasaṁhito ayaṁ, bhante, dhammapariyāyo ādibrahmacariyako”ti.

Sir, this exposition of the teaching is beneficial and relevant to the fundamentals of the spiritual life.”
113

अट्ठमं।aṭ·ṭha·maṃ

Aṭṭhamaṁ.

(Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.