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Monks’ Rules Analysis 72 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 72

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39. Paṇītabhojanasikkhāpada

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

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1

थेरवादthe·ra·vā·da विनयvi·na·ya

Theravāda Vinaya

Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law
2

महाविभङ्गma·hā·vi·bhaṅ·ga

Mahāvibhaṅga

The Great Analysis
3

पाचित्तियकण्डpā·cit·ti·ya·kaṇ·ḍa

Pācittiyakaṇḍa

The chapter on offenses entailing confession
4

भोजनवग्गbho·ja·na·vag·ga

Bhojanavagga

The subchapter on eating
5

39। पणीतभोजनसिक्खापदpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·na·sik·khā·pa·da

39. Paṇītabhojanasikkhāpada

Asking for fine foods
6

Origin story
7

First substory
8

तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me

Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

At one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,
9

तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na छब्बग्गियाchab·bag·gi·yā भिक्खूbhik·khū पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जन्ति।bhuñ·jan·ti

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjanti.

the monks from the group of six were eating fine foods that they had requested for themselves.
10

मनुस्साma·nus·sā उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti

Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

People complained and criticized them,
11

“कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma समणाsa·ma·ṇā सक्यपुत्तियाsak·ya·put·ti·yā पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जिस्सन्ति।bhuñ·jis·san·ti

“kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjissanti.

“How can the Sakyan monastics eat fine foods that they have requested for themselves?
12

कस्सkas·sa सम्पन्नंsam·pan·naṃ नna मनापं,ma·nā·paṃ कस्सkas·sa सादुंsā·duṃ नna रुच्चती”ति।ruc·ca·tī

Kassa sampannaṁ na manāpaṁ, kassa sāduṁ na ruccatī”ti.

Who doesn’t like nice food? Who doesn’t prefer tasty food?”
13

अस्सोसुंas·so·suṃ खोkho भिक्खूbhik·khū तेसंte·saṃ मनुस्सानंma·nus·sā·naṃ उज्झायन्तानंuj·jhā·yan·tā·naṃ खिय्यन्तानंkhiy·yan·tā·naṃ विपाचेन्तानं।vi·pā·cen·tā·naṃ

Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.

The monks heard the complaints of those people,
14

येye तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū अप्पिच्छाap·pic·chā …पे…pe तेte उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti

Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

and the monks of few desires complained and criticized those monks,
15

“कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma छब्बग्गियाchab·bag·gi·yā भिक्खूbhik·khū पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जिस्सन्ती”तिbhuñ·jis·san·tī …पे…pe

“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjissantī”ti …pe…

“How can the monks from the group of six eat fine foods that they have requested for themselves?” …
16

“सच्चंsac·caṃ किरki·ra तुम्हे,tum·he भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जथा”ति?bhuñ·ja·thā

“saccaṁ kira tumhe, bhikkhave, paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjathā”ti?

“Is it true, monks, that you do this?”
17

“सच्चं,sac·caṃ भगवा”ति।bha·ga·vā

“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.

“It’s true, sir.”
18

विगरहिvi·ga·ra·hi बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā …पे…pe

Vigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…

The Buddha rebuked them …
19

कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma तुम्हे,tum·he मोघपुरिसा,mo·gha·pu·ri·sā पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जिस्सथ।bhuñ·jis·sa·tha

kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjissatha.

“Foolish men, how can you do this?
20

नेतं,ne·taṃ मोघपुरिसा,mo·gha·pu·ri·sā अप्पसन्नानंap·pa·san·nā·naṃ वाvā पसादायpa·sā·dā·ya …पे…pe

Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…

This will affect people’s confidence …” …
21

एवञ्चe·vañ·ca पन,pa·na भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve इमंi·maṃ सिक्खापदंsik·khā·pa·daṃ उद्दिसेय्याथ—ud·di·sey·yā·tha

evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—

“And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:
22

Preliminary ruling
23

“यानिyā·ni खोkho पनpa·na तानिtā·ni पणीतभोजनानि,pa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni सेय्यथिदं—sey·ya·thi·daṃ सप्पिsap·pi नवनीतंna·va·nī·taṃ तेलंte·laṃ मधुma·dhu फाणितंphā·ṇi·taṃ मच्छोmac·cho मंसंmaṃ·saṃ खीरंkhī·raṃ दधि।da·dhi योyo पनpa·na भिक्खुbhik·khu एवरूपानिe·va·rū·pā·ni पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जेय्य,bhuñ·jey·ya पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan

“Yāni kho pana tāni paṇītabhojanāni, seyyathidaṁ— sappi navanītaṁ telaṁ madhu phāṇitaṁ maccho maṁsaṁ khīraṁ dadhi. Yo pana bhikkhu evarūpāni paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjeyya, pācittiyan”ti.

‘If a monk asks for any of these kinds of fine foods for himself—that is, ghee, butter, oil, honey, syrup, fish, meat, milk, and curd—and then eats it, he commits an offense entailing confession.’”
24

एवञ्चिदंe·vañ·ci·daṃ भगवताbha·ga·va·tā भिक्खूनंbhik·khū·naṃ सिक्खापदंsik·khā·pa·daṃ पञ्ञत्तंpañ·ñat·taṃ होति।ho·ti

Evañcidaṁ bhagavatā bhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ paññattaṁ hoti.

In this way the Buddha laid down this training rule for the monks.
25

Second substory
26

तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na भिक्खूbhik·khū गिलानाgi·lā·nā होन्ति।hon·ti

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū gilānā honti.

At one time a number of monks were sick.
27

गिलानपुच्छकाgi·lā·na·puc·cha·kā भिक्खूbhik·khū गिलानेgi·lā·ne भिक्खूbhik·khū एतदवोचुं—e·ta·da·vo·cuṃ

Gilānapucchakā bhikkhū gilāne bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—

The monks who were looking after them asked,
28

“कच्चावुसो,kac·cā·vu·so खमनीयं,kha·ma·nī·yaṃ कच्चिkac·ci यापनीयन्”ति?yā·pa·nī·yan

“kaccāvuso, khamanīyaṁ, kacci yāpanīyan”ti?

“I hope you’re bearing up? I hope you’re getting better?”
29

“पुब्बेpub·be मयं,ma·yaṃ आवुसो,ā·vu·so पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जाम,bhuñ·jā·ma तेनte·na नोno फासुphā·su होति;ho·ti

“Pubbe mayaṁ, āvuso, paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjāma, tena no phāsu hoti;

“Previously we ate fine foods that we had requested ourselves, and then we were comfortable.
30

इदानिi·dā·ni पनpa·na ‘भगवताbha·ga·va·tā पटिक्खित्तन्’तिpa·ṭik·khit·tan कुक्कुच्चायन्ताkuk·kuc·cā·yan·tā नna विञ्ञापेम,viñ·ñā·pe·ma तेनte·na नोno नna फासुphā·su होती”ति।ho·tī

idāni pana ‘bhagavatā paṭikkhittan’ti kukkuccāyantā na viññāpema, tena no na phāsu hotī”ti.

But now that the Buddha has prohibited this, we don’t request because we’re afraid of wrongdoing. And because of that we’re not comfortable.”
31

भगवतोbha·ga·va·to एतमत्थंe·ta·mat·thaṃ आरोचेसुं।ā·ro·ce·suṃ

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

They told the Buddha.
32

अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ निदानेni·dā·ne एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ पकरणेpa·ka·ra·ṇe धम्मिंdham·miṃ कथंka·thaṃ कत्वाkat·vā भिक्खूbhik·khū आमन्तेसि—ā·man·te·si

Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—

Soon afterwards he gave a teaching and addressed the monks:
33

“अनुजानामि,a·nu·jā·nā·mi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve गिलानेनgi·lā·ne·na भिक्खुनाbhik·khu·nā पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जितुं।bhuñ·ji·tuṃ

“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, gilānena bhikkhunā paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjituṁ.

“Monks, I allow a sick monk to eat fine foods that he has requested for himself.
34

एवञ्चe·vañ·ca पन,pa·na भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve इमंi·maṃ सिक्खापदंsik·khā·pa·daṃ उद्दिसेय्याथ—ud·di·sey·yā·tha

Evañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—

And so, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:
35

Final ruling
36

“यानिyā·ni खोkho पनpa·na तानिtā·ni पणीतभोजनानि,pa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni सेय्यथिदं—sey·ya·thi·daṃ सप्पिsap·pi नवनीतंna·va·nī·taṃ तेलंte·laṃ मधुma·dhu फाणितंphā·ṇi·taṃ मच्छोmac·cho मंसंmaṃ·saṃ खीरंkhī·raṃ दधि।da·dhi योyo पनpa·na भिक्खुbhik·khu एवरूपानिe·va·rū·pā·ni पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जेय्य,bhuñ·jey·ya पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan

“Yāni kho pana tāni paṇītabhojanāni, seyyathidaṁ— sappi navanītaṁ telaṁ madhu phāṇitaṁ maccho maṁsaṁ khīraṁ dadhi. Yo pana bhikkhu evarūpāni paṇītabhojanāni agilāno attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjeyya, pācittiyan”ti.

‘If a monk who is not sick asks for any of these kinds of fine foods for himself—that is, ghee, butter, oil, honey, syrup, fish, meat, milk, and curd—and then eats it, he commits an offense entailing confession.’”
37

Definitions
38

यानिyā·ni खोkho पनpa·na तानिtā·ni पणीतभोजनानीतिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·nī·ti

Yāni kho pana tāni paṇītabhojanānīti

These kinds of fine foods:
39

सप्पिsap·pi नामnā·ma

sappi nāma

Ghee:
40

गोसप्पिgo·sap·pi वाvā अजिकासप्पिa·ji·kā·sap·pi वाvā महिंससप्पिma·hiṃ·sa·sap·pi वा,vā येसंye·saṃ मंसंmaṃ·saṃ कप्पतिkap·pa·ti तेसंte·saṃ सप्पि।sap·pi

gosappi vā ajikāsappi vā mahiṁsasappi vā, yesaṁ maṁsaṁ kappati tesaṁ sappi.

ghee from cows, ghee from goats, ghee from buffaloes, or ghee from whatever animal whose meat is allowable.
41

नवनीतंna·va·nī·taṃ नामnā·ma

Navanītaṁ nāma

Butter:
42

तेसञ्ञेवte·sañ·ñe·va नवनीतं।na·va·nī·taṃ

tesaññeva navanītaṁ.

butter from those same animals.
43

तेलंte·laṃ नामnā·ma

Telaṁ nāma

Oil:
44

तिलतेलंti·la·te·laṃ सासपतेलंsā·sa·pa·te·laṃ मधुकतेलंma·dhu·ka·te·laṃ एरण्डतेलंe·raṇ·ḍa·te·laṃ वसातेलं।va·sā·te·laṃ

tilatelaṁ sāsapatelaṁ madhukatelaṁ eraṇḍatelaṁ vasātelaṁ.

sesame oil, mustard oil, honey-tree oil, castor oil, oil from fat.
45

मधुma·dhu नामnā·ma

Madhu nāma

Honey:
46

मक्खिकामधु।mak·khi·kā·ma·dhu

makkhikāmadhu.

honey from bees.
47

फाणितंphā·ṇi·taṃ नामnā·ma

Phāṇitaṁ nāma

Syrup:
48

उच्छुम्हाuc·chum·hā निब्बत्तं।nib·bat·taṃ

ucchumhā nibbattaṁ.

from sugarcane.
49

मच्छोmac·cho नामnā·ma

Maccho nāma

Fish:
50

उदकोu·da·ko वुच्चति।vuc·ca·ti

udako vuccati.

what lives in water is what is meant.
51

मंसंmaṃ·saṃ नामnā·ma

Maṁsaṁ nāma

Meat:
52

येसंye·saṃ मंसंmaṃ·saṃ कप्पति,kap·pa·ti तेसंte·saṃ मंसं।maṃ·saṃ

yesaṁ maṁsaṁ kappati, tesaṁ maṁsaṁ.

the meat of those animals whose meat is allowable.
53

खीरंkhī·raṃ नामnā·ma

Khīraṁ nāma

Milk:
54

गोखीरंgo·khī·raṃ वाvā अजिकाखीरंa·ji·kā·khī·raṃ वाvā महिंसखीरंma·hiṃ·sa·khī·raṃ वा,vā येसंye·saṃ मंसंmaṃ·saṃ कप्पति,kap·pa·ti तेसंte·saṃ खीरं।khī·raṃ

gokhīraṁ vā ajikākhīraṁ vā mahiṁsakhīraṁ vā, yesaṁ maṁsaṁ kappati, tesaṁ khīraṁ.

milk from cows, milk from goats, milk from buffaloes, or milk from whatever animal whose meat is allowable.
55

दधिda·dhi नामnā·ma

Dadhi nāma

Curd:
56

तेसञ्ञेवte·sañ·ñe·va दधि।da·dhi

tesaññeva dadhi.

curd from those same animals.
57

योyo पनातिpa·nā·ti

Yo panāti

A:
58

योyo यादिसोyā·di·so …पे…pe

yo yādiso …pe…

whoever …
59

भिक्खूतिbhik·khū·ti

bhikkhūti

Monk:
60

…पे…pe अयंa·yaṃ इमस्मिंi·mas·miṃ अत्थेat·the अधिप्पेतोa·dhip·pe·to भिक्खूति।bhik·khū·ti

…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.

… The monk who has been given the full ordination by a unanimous Sangha through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of monk is meant in this case.
61

एवरूपानिe·va·rū·pā·ni पणीतभोजनानीतिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·nī·ti

Evarūpāni paṇītabhojanānīti

Any of these kinds of fine foods:
62

तथारूपानिta·thā·rū·pā·ni पणीतभोजनानि।pa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni

tathārūpāni paṇītabhojanāni.

such kinds of fine foods.
63

अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no नामnā·ma

Agilāno nāma

Who is not sick:
64

यस्सyas·sa विनाvi·nā पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni फासुphā·su होति।ho·ti

yassa vinā paṇītabhojanāni phāsu hoti.

who is comfortable without fine foods.
65

गिलानोgi·lā·no नामnā·ma

Gilāno nāma

Who is sick:
66

यस्सyas·sa विनाvi·nā पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni नna फासुphā·su होति।ho·ti

yassa vinā paṇītabhojanāni na phāsu hoti.

who is not comfortable without fine foods.
67

अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेति,viñ·ñā·pe·ti पयोगेpa·yo·ge दुक्कटं।duk·ka·ṭaṃ

Agilāno attano atthāya viññāpeti, payoge dukkaṭaṁ.

If he is not sick and he requests for himself, then for the effort there is an act of wrong conduct.
68

पटिलाभेनpa·ṭi·lā·bhe·na “भुञ्जिस्सामी”तिbhuñ·jis·sā·mī पटिग्गण्हाति,pa·ṭig·gaṇ·hā·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

Paṭilābhena “bhuñjissāmī”ti paṭiggaṇhāti, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

When he receives it with the intention of eating it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
69

अज्झोहारेaj·jho·hā·re अज्झोहारेaj·jho·hā·re आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

Ajjhohāre ajjhohāre āpatti pācittiyassa.

For every mouthful swallowed, he commits an offense entailing confession.
70

Permutations
71

अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no अगिलानसञ्ञीa·gi·lā·na·sañ·ñī पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

Agilāno agilānasaññī paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati, āpatti pācittiyassa.

If he is not sick, and he does not perceive himself as sick, and he eats fine foods that he has requested for himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.
72

अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

Agilāno vematiko paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati, āpatti pācittiyassa.

If he is not sick, but he is unsure of it, and he eats fine foods that he has requested for himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.
73

अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no गिलानसञ्ञीgi·lā·na·sañ·ñī पणीतभोजनानिpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·nā·ni अत्तनोat·ta·no अत्थायat·thā·ya विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa

Agilāno gilānasaññī paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati, āpatti pācittiyassa.

If he is not sick, but he perceives himself as sick, and he eats fine foods that he has requested for himself, he commits an offense entailing confession.
74

गिलानोgi·lā·no अगिलानसञ्ञी,a·gi·lā·na·sañ·ñī आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

Gilāno agilānasaññī, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

If he is sick, but he does not perceive himself as sick, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
75

गिलानोgi·lā·no वेमतिको,ve·ma·ti·ko आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa

Gilāno vematiko, āpatti dukkaṭassa.

If he is sick, but he is unsure of it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
76

गिलानोgi·lā·no गिलानसञ्ञीgi·lā·na·sañ·ñī अनापत्ति।a·nā·pat·ti

Gilāno gilānasaññī anāpatti.

If he is sick, and he perceives himself as sick, there is no offense.
77

Non-offenses
78

अनापत्ति—a·nā·pat·ti

Anāpatti—

There is no offense:
79

गिलानस्स,gi·lā·nas·sa

gilānassa,

if he is sick;
80

गिलानोgi·lā·no हुत्वाhut·vā विञ्ञापेत्वाviñ·ñā·pet·vā अगिलानोa·gi·lā·no भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti

gilāno hutvā viññāpetvā agilāno bhuñjati,

if he asked for it when he was sick, but eats it when he is no longer sick;
81

गिलानस्सgi·lā·nas·sa सेसकंse·sa·kaṃ भुञ्जति,bhuñ·ja·ti

gilānassa sesakaṁ bhuñjati,

if he eats the leftovers from one who is sick;
82

ञातकानं,ñā·ta·kā·naṃ

ñātakānaṁ,

if it is from relatives;
83

पवारितानं,pa·vā·ri·tā·naṃ

pavāritānaṁ,

if it is from those who have given an invitation;
84

अञ्ञस्सत्थाय,añ·ñas·sat·thā·ya

aññassatthāya,

if it is for the benefit of someone else;
85

अत्तनोat·ta·no धनेन,dha·ne·na

attano dhanena,

if it is by means of his own property;
86

उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa

ummattakassa,

if he is insane;
87

आदिकम्मिकस्साति।ā·di·kam·mi·kas·sā·ti

ādikammikassāti.

if he is the first offender.
88

पणीतभोजनसिक्खापदंpa·ṇī·ta·bho·ja·na·sik·khā·pa·daṃ निट्ठितंniṭ·ṭhi·taṃ नवमं।na·va·maṃ

Paṇītabhojanasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ navamaṁ.

The training rule on asking for fine foods, the ninth, is finished.

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.