Scripture · Sanskrit Bible with the King James Version · the Pāli Canon
Monks’ Rules Analysis 61 भिक्खुविभङ्ग 61
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28. Nāvābhiruhanasikkhāpada
Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.
Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081 · Hide pronunciation
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पाचित्तियकण्डpā·cit·ti·ya·kaṇ·ḍa
Pācittiyakaṇḍa
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ओवादवग्गo·vā·da·vag·ga
Ovādavagga
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तेनte·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na बुद्धोbud·dho भगवाbha·ga·vā सावत्थियंsā·vat·thi·yaṃ विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti जेतवनेje·ta·va·ne अनाथपिण्डिकस्सa·nā·tha·piṇ·ḍi·kas·sa आरामे।ā·rā·me
Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
At one time the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in the Jeta Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery.
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तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na छब्बग्गियाchab·bag·gi·yā भिक्खूbhik·khū भिक्खुनीहिbhik·khu·nī·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहन्ति।a·bhi·ru·han·ti
Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunīhi saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhanti.
At that time the monks from the group of six were boarding boats by arrangement with nuns.
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मनुस्साma·nus·sā उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti
Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
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“यथेवya·the·va मयंma·yaṃ सपजापतिकाsa·pa·jā·pa·ti·kā नावायnā·vā·ya कीळाम,kī·ḷā·ma एवमेविमेe·va·me·vi·me समणाsa·ma·ṇā सक्यपुत्तियाsak·ya·put·ti·yā भिक्खुनीहिbhik·khu·nī·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya नावायnā·vā·ya कीळन्ती”ति।kī·ḷan·tī
“yatheva mayaṁ sapajāpatikā nāvāya kīḷāma, evamevime samaṇā sakyaputtiyā bhikkhunīhi saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya nāvāya kīḷantī”ti.
“Just as we enjoy ourselves on boats with our wives, so these Sakyan monastics make arrangements with the nuns and then enjoy themselves on boats.”
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अस्सोसुंas·so·suṃ खोkho भिक्खूbhik·khū तेसंte·saṃ मनुस्सानंma·nus·sā·naṃ उज्झायन्तानंuj·jhā·yan·tā·naṃ खिय्यन्तानंkhiy·yan·tā·naṃ विपाचेन्तानं।vi·pā·cen·tā·naṃ
Assosuṁ kho bhikkhū tesaṁ manussānaṁ ujjhāyantānaṁ khiyyantānaṁ vipācentānaṁ.
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येye तेte भिक्खूbhik·khū अप्पिच्छाap·pic·chā …पे…pe तेte उज्झायन्तिuj·jhā·yan·ti खिय्यन्तिkhiy·yan·ti विपाचेन्ति—vi·pā·cen·ti
Ye te bhikkhū appicchā …pe… te ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—
and the monks of few desires complained and criticized those monks,
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“कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma छब्बग्गियाchab·bag·gi·yā भिक्खूbhik·khū भिक्खुनीहिbhik·khu·nī·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहिस्सन्ती”तिa·bhi·ru·his·san·tī …पे…pe
“kathañhi nāma chabbaggiyā bhikkhū bhikkhunīhi saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhissantī”ti …pe…
“How can the monks from the group of six board boats by arrangement with nuns?” …
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कथञ्हिka·thañ·hi नामnā·ma तुम्हे,tum·he मोघपुरिसा,mo·gha·pu·ri·sā भिक्खुनीहिbhik·khu·nī·hi सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहिस्सथ।a·bhi·ru·his·sa·tha
kathañhi nāma tumhe, moghapurisā, bhikkhunīhi saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhissatha.
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नेतं,ne·taṃ मोघपुरिसा,mo·gha·pu·ri·sā अप्पसन्नानंap·pa·san·nā·naṃ वाvā पसादायpa·sā·dā·ya …पे…pe
Netaṁ, moghapurisā, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…
This will affect people’s confidence …” …
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“योyo पनpa·na भिक्खुbhik·khu भिक्खुनियाbhik·khu·ni·yā सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहेय्य,a·bhi·ru·hey·ya उद्धङ्गामिनिंud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·niṃ वाvā अधोगामिनिंa·dho·gā·mi·niṃ वा,vā पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan
“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhuniyā saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruheyya, uddhaṅgāminiṁ vā adhogāminiṁ vā, pācittiyan”ti.
‘If a monk boards a boat by arrangement with a nun, either to go upstream or downstream, he commits an offense entailing confession.’”
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तेनte·na खोkho पनpa·na समयेनsa·ma·ye·na सम्बहुलाsam·ba·hu·lā भिक्खूbhik·khū चca भिक्खुनियोbhik·khu·ni·yo चca साकेताsā·ke·tā सावत्थिंsā·vat·thiṃ अद्धानमग्गप्पटिपन्नाad·dhā·na·mag·gap·pa·ṭi·pan·nā होन्ति।hon·ti
Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā bhikkhū ca bhikkhuniyo ca sāketā sāvatthiṁ addhānamaggappaṭipannā honti.
Soon afterwards a number of monks and nuns were traveling from Sāketa to Sāvatthī.
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“न,na भगिनी,bha·gi·nī कप्पतिkap·pa·ti भिक्खुनियाbhik·khu·ni·yā सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहितुं;a·bhi·ru·hi·tuṃ
“Na, bhaginī, kappati bhikkhuniyā saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhituṁ;
“Sisters, it’s not allowable for us to board a boat by arrangement with a nun.
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“अय्या,ay·yā भन्ते,bhan·te अग्गपुरिसा।ag·ga·pu·ri·sā
“Ayyā, bhante, aggapurisā.
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अथa·tha खोkho तासंtā·saṃ भिक्खुनीनंbhik·khu·nī·naṃ पच्छाpac·chā उत्तरन्तीनंut·ta·ran·tī·naṃ चोराco·rā अच्छिन्दिंसुac·chin·diṃ·su चca दूसेसुञ्च।dū·se·suñ·ca
Atha kho tāsaṁ bhikkhunīnaṁ pacchā uttarantīnaṁ corā acchindiṁsu ca dūsesuñca.
But because the nuns crossed afterwards, they were robbed and raped by bandits.
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अथa·tha खोkho भगवाbha·ga·vā एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ निदानेni·dā·ne एतस्मिंe·tas·miṃ पकरणेpa·ka·ra·ṇe धम्मिंdham·miṃ कथंka·thaṃ कत्वाkat·vā भिक्खूbhik·khū आमन्तेसि—ā·man·te·si
Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—
Soon afterwards the Buddha gave a teaching and addressed the monks:
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“अनुजानामि,a·nu·jā·nā·mi भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ तरणायta·ra·ṇā·ya भिक्खुनियाbhik·khu·ni·yā सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहितुं।a·bhi·ru·hi·tuṃ
“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, tiriyaṁ taraṇāya bhikkhuniyā saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhituṁ.
“Monks, I allow you to board a boat by arrangement with a nun if it’s for the purpose of crossing.
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“योyo पनpa·na भिक्खुbhik·khu भिक्खुनियाbhik·khu·ni·yā सद्धिंsad·dhiṃ संविधायsaṃ·vi·dhā·ya एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहेय्यa·bhi·ru·hey·ya उद्धङ्गामिनिंud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·niṃ वाvā अधोगामिनिंa·dho·gā·mi·niṃ वा,vā अञ्ञत्रañ·ñat·ra तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ तरणाय,ta·ra·ṇā·ya पाचित्तियन्”ति।pā·cit·ti·yan
“Yo pana bhikkhu bhikkhuniyā saddhiṁ saṁvidhāya ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruheyya uddhaṅgāminiṁ vā adhogāminiṁ vā, aññatra tiriyaṁ taraṇāya, pācittiyan”ti.
‘If a monk boards a boat by arrangement with a nun, either to go upstream or downstream, except for the purpose of crossing, he commits an offense entailing confession.’”
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…पे…pe अयंa·yaṃ इमस्मिंi·mas·miṃ अत्थेat·the अधिप्पेतोa·dhip·pe·to भिक्खूति।bhik·khū·ti
…pe… ayaṁ imasmiṁ atthe adhippeto bhikkhūti.
… The monk who has been given the full ordination by a unanimous Sangha through a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements that is irreversible and fit to stand—this sort of monk is meant in this case.
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संविधायातिsaṃ·vi·dhā·yā·ti
Saṁvidhāyāti
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“अभिरुहाम,a·bhi·ru·hā·ma भगिनि,bha·gi·ni अभिरुहामाय्य;a·bhi·ru·hā·māy·ya अभिरुहामाय्य,a·bhi·ru·hā·māy·ya अभिरुहाम,a·bhi·ru·hā·ma भगिनि;bha·gi·ni अज्जaj·ja वाvā हिय्योhiy·yo वाvā परेpa·re वाvā अभिरुहामा”तिa·bhi·ru·hā·mā संविदहतिsaṃ·vi·da·ha·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa
“abhiruhāma, bhagini, abhiruhāmāyya; abhiruhāmāyya, abhiruhāma, bhagini; ajja vā hiyyo vā pare vā abhiruhāmā”ti saṁvidahati āpatti dukkaṭassa.
if he makes an arrangement like this: he says, “Let’s board, sister,” and she replies, “Yes, let’s board, venerable;” or she says, “Let’s board, venerable,” and he replies, “Yes, let’s board, sister;” or he says, “Let’s board today,” “Let’s board tomorrow,” “Let’s board the day after tomorrow,” then he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
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उद्धङ्गामिनिन्तिud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·nin·ti
Uddhaṅgāmininti
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अधोगामिनिन्तिa·dho·gā·mi·nin·ti
Adhogāmininti
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कुक्कुटसम्पातेkuk·ku·ṭa·sam·pā·te गामे,gā·me गामन्तरेgā·man·ta·re गामन्तरेgā·man·ta·re आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa
Kukkuṭasampāte gāme, gāmantare gāmantare āpatti pācittiyassa.
When the inhabited areas are a chicken’s flight apart, then for every next inhabited area he commits an offense entailing confession.
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अगामकेa·gā·ma·ke अरञ्ञे,a·rañ·ñe अड्ढयोजनेaḍ·ḍha·yo·ja·ne अड्ढयोजनेaḍ·ḍha·yo·ja·ne आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa
Agāmake araññe, aḍḍhayojane aḍḍhayojane āpatti pācittiyassa.
When it is an uninhabited area, a wilderness, then for every six kilometers he commits an offense entailing confession.
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संविदहितेsaṃ·vi·da·hi·te संविदहितसञ्ञीsaṃ·vi·da·hi·ta·sañ·ñī एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहतिa·bhi·ru·ha·ti उद्धङ्गामिनिंud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·niṃ वाvā अधोगामिनिंa·dho·gā·mi·niṃ वा,vā अञ्ञत्रañ·ñat·ra तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ तरणाय,ta·ra·ṇā·ya आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa
Saṁvidahite saṁvidahitasaññī ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhati uddhaṅgāminiṁ vā adhogāminiṁ vā, aññatra tiriyaṁ taraṇāya, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If there is an arrangement, and he perceives that there is, and he boards a boat with a nun, either to go upstream or downstream, except for the purpose of crossing, he commits an offense entailing confession.
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संविदहितेsaṃ·vi·da·hi·te वेमतिकोve·ma·ti·ko एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहतिa·bhi·ru·ha·ti उद्धङ्गामिनिंud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·niṃ वाvā अधोगामिनिंa·dho·gā·mi·niṃ वा,vā अञ्ञत्रañ·ñat·ra तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ तरणाय,ta·ra·ṇā·ya आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa
Saṁvidahite vematiko ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhati uddhaṅgāminiṁ vā adhogāminiṁ vā, aññatra tiriyaṁ taraṇāya, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If there is an arrangement, but he is unsure of it, and he boards a boat with a nun, either to go upstream or downstream, except for the purpose of crossing, he commits an offense entailing confession.
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संविदहितेsaṃ·vi·da·hi·te असंविदहितसञ्ञीa·saṃ·vi·da·hi·ta·sañ·ñī एकंe·kaṃ नावंnā·vaṃ अभिरुहतिa·bhi·ru·ha·ti उद्धङ्गामिनिंud·dhaṅ·gā·mi·niṃ वाvā अधोगामिनिंa·dho·gā·mi·niṃ वा,vā अञ्ञत्रañ·ñat·ra तिरियंti·ri·yaṃ तरणाय,ta·ra·ṇā·ya आपत्तिā·pat·ti पाचित्तियस्स।pā·cit·ti·yas·sa
Saṁvidahite asaṁvidahitasaññī ekaṁ nāvaṁ abhiruhati uddhaṅgāminiṁ vā adhogāminiṁ vā, aññatra tiriyaṁ taraṇāya, āpatti pācittiyassa.
If there is an arrangement, but he does not perceive that there is, and he boards a boat with a nun, either to go upstream or downstream, except for the purpose of crossing, he commits an offense entailing confession.
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भिक्खुbhik·khu संविदहति,saṃ·vi·da·ha·ti भिक्खुनीbhik·khu·nī नna संविदहति,saṃ·vi·da·ha·ti आपत्तिā·pat·ti दुक्कटस्स।duk·ka·ṭas·sa
Bhikkhu saṁvidahati, bhikkhunī na saṁvidahati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.
If the monk makes an arrangement, but the nun does not express her agreement, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.
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असंविदहित्वाa·saṃ·vi·da·hit·vā अभिरुहन्ति,a·bhi·ru·han·ti
asaṁvidahitvā abhiruhanti,
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विसङ्केतेनvi·saṅ·ke·te·na अभिरुहन्ति,a·bhi·ru·han·ti
visaṅketena abhiruhanti,
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उम्मत्तकस्स,um·mat·ta·kas·sa
ummattakassa,
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Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.