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Linked Discourses 22 49 संयुत्त निकाय 22।1 49

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Soṇasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

Verse: 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263 · Hide pronunciation

  1. 1

    संयुत्तsaṃ·yut·ta निकायni·kā·ya 22।49

    Saṁyutta Nikāya 22.49

    Linked Discourses 22.49

  2. 2

    5। अत्तदीपवग्गat·ta·dī·pa·vag·ga

    5. Attadīpavagga

    5. Be Your Own Island

  3. 3

    सोणसुत्तso·ṇa·sut·ta

    Soṇasutta

    With Soṇa

  4. 4

    एवंe·vaṃ मेme सुतं—su·taṃ

    Evaṁ me sutaṁ—

    So I have heard.

  5. 5

    एकंe·kaṃ समयंsa·ma·yaṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā राजगहेrā·ja·ga·he विहरतिvi·ha·ra·ti वेळुवनेve·ḷu·va·ne कलन्दकनिवापे।ka·lan·da·ka·ni·vā·pe

    ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe.

    At one time the Buddha was staying near Rājagaha in the Bamboo Grove, the squirrels’ feeding ground.

  6. 6

    अथa·tha खोkho सोणोso·ṇo गहपतिपुत्तोga·ha·pa·ti·put·to येनye·na भगवाbha·ga·vā तेनुपसङ्कमिte·nu·pa·saṅ·ka·mi …पे…pe

    Atha kho soṇo gahapatiputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami …pe…

    Then the householder Soṇa went up to the Buddha …

  7. 7

    एकमन्तंe·ka·man·taṃ निसिन्नंni·sin·naṃ खोkho सोणंso·ṇaṃ गहपतिपुत्तंga·ha·pa·ti·put·taṃ भगवाbha·ga·vā एतदवोच:e·ta·da·vo·ca

    ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho soṇaṁ gahapatiputtaṁ bhagavā etadavoca:

    The Buddha said to him:

  8. 8

    “येye हिhi केचि,ke·ci सोण,so·ṇa समणाsa·ma·ṇā वाvā ब्राह्मणाbrāh·ma·ṇā वाvā अनिच्चेनa·nic·ce·na रूपेनrū·pe·na दुक्खेनduk·khe·na विपरिणामधम्मेनvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·me·na ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    “Ye hi keci, soṇa, samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā aniccena rūpena dukkhena vipariṇāmadhammena ‘seyyohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    “Soṇa, there are ascetics and brahmins who—based on form, which is impermanent, suffering, and perishable—regard themselves thus: ‘I’m better’,

  9. 9

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m equal’,

  10. 10

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिhī·no·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m worse’.

  11. 11

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa अदस्सना?a·das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa adassanā?

    What is that but a failure to see truly?

  12. 12

    अनिच्चायa·nic·cā·ya वेदनायve·da·nā·ya दुक्खायduk·khā·ya विपरिणामधम्मायvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·mā·ya ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    Aniccāya vedanāya dukkhāya vipariṇāmadhammāya ‘seyyohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    Based on feeling …

  13. 13

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    (Pāli only)

  14. 14

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिhī·no·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    (Pāli only)

  15. 15

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa अदस्सना?a·das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa adassanā?

    (Pāli only)

  16. 16

    अनिच्चायa·nic·cā·ya सञ्ञायsañ·ñā·ya …

    Aniccāya saññāya …

    perception …

  17. 17

    अनिच्चेहिa·nic·ce·hi सङ्खारेहिsaṅ·khā·re·hi दुक्खेहिduk·khe·hi विपरिणामधम्मेहिvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·me·hi ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    aniccehi saṅkhārehi dukkhehi vipariṇāmadhammehi ‘seyyohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    choices …

  18. 18

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    (Pāli only)

  19. 19

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिhī·no·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    (Pāli only)

  20. 20

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa अदस्सना?a·das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa adassanā?

    (Pāli only)

  21. 21

    अनिच्चेनa·nic·ce·na विञ्ञाणेनviñ·ñā·ṇe·na दुक्खेनduk·khe·na विपरिणामधम्मेनvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·me·na ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    Aniccena viññāṇena dukkhena vipariṇāmadhammena ‘seyyohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    consciousness, which is impermanent, suffering, and perishable, they regard themselves thus: ‘I’m better’,

  22. 22

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m equal’,

  23. 23

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिhī·no·ha·mas·mī वाvā समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’ti vā samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m worse’.

  24. 24

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa अदस्सना?a·das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa adassanā?

    What is that but a failure to see truly?

  25. 25

    येye चca खोkho केचि,ke·ci सोण,so·ṇa समणाsa·ma·ṇā वाvā ब्राह्मणाbrāh·ma·ṇā वाvā अनिच्चेनa·nic·ce·na रूपेनrū·pe·na दुक्खेनduk·khe·na विपरिणामधम्मेनvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·me·na ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिपिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    Ye ca kho keci, soṇa, samaṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā aniccena rūpena dukkhena vipariṇāmadhammena ‘seyyohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    There are ascetics and brahmins who—based on form, which is impermanent, suffering, and perishable—don’t regard themselves thus: ‘I’m better’,

  26. 26

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिपिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m equal’,

  27. 27

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिपिhī·no·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m worse’.

  28. 28

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa दस्सना?das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa dassanā?

    What is that but seeing truly?

  29. 29

    अनिच्चायa·nic·cā·ya वेदनायve·da·nā·ya …

    Aniccāya vedanāya …

    Based on feeling …

  30. 30

    अनिच्चायa·nic·cā·ya सञ्ञायsañ·ñā·ya …

    aniccāya saññāya …

    perception …

  31. 31

    अनिच्चेहिa·nic·ce·hi सङ्खारेहिsaṅ·khā·re·hi …

    aniccehi saṅkhārehi …

    choices …

  32. 32

    अनिच्चेनa·nic·ce·na विञ्ञाणेनviñ·ñā·ṇe·na दुक्खेनduk·khe·na विपरिणामधम्मेनvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·me·na ‘सेय्योहमस्मी’तिपिsey·yo·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    aniccena viññāṇena dukkhena vipariṇāmadhammena ‘seyyohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    consciousness, which is impermanent, suffering, and perishable, they don’t regard themselves thus: ‘I’m better’,

  33. 33

    ‘सदिसोहमस्मी’तिपिsa·di·so·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘sadisohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m equal’,

  34. 34

    ‘हीनोहमस्मी’तिपिhī·no·ha·mas·mī नna समनुपस्सन्ति;sa·ma·nu·pas·san·ti

    ‘hīnohamasmī’tipi na samanupassanti;

    or ‘I’m worse’.

  35. 35

    किमञ्ञत्रki·mañ·ñat·ra यथाभूतस्सya·thā·bhū·tas·sa दस्सना?das·sa·nā

    kimaññatra yathābhūtassa dassanā?

    What is that but seeing truly?

  36. 36

    तंtaṃ किंkiṃ मञ्ञसि,mañ·ña·si सोण,so·ṇa

    Taṁ kiṁ maññasi, soṇa,

    What do you think, Soṇa?

  37. 37

    रूपंrū·paṃ निच्चंnic·caṃ वाvā अनिच्चंa·nic·caṃ वा”ति?vā

    rūpaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

    Is form permanent or impermanent?”

  38. 38

    “अनिच्चं,a·nic·caṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.”

  39. 39

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ वाvā तंtaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ वा”ति?vā

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

    “But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

  40. 40

    “दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

    “Suffering, sir.”

  41. 41

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ विपरिणामधम्मंvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·maṃ कल्लंkal·laṃ नुnu तंtaṃ समनुपस्सितुं:sa·ma·nu·pas·si·tuṃ

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:

    “But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus:

  42. 42

    ‘एतंe·taṃ मम,ma·ma एसोहमस्मि,e·so·ha·mas·mi एसोe·so मेme अत्ता’”ति?at·tā

    ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

    ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

  43. 43

    “नोno हेतं,he·taṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “No hetaṁ, bhante”.

    “No, sir.”

  44. 44

    “वेदनाve·da·nā निच्चाnic·cā वाvā अनिच्चाa·nic·cā वा”ति?vā

    “Vedanā niccā vā aniccā vā”ti?

    “Is feeling …

  45. 45

    “अनिच्चा,a·nic·cā भन्ते”bhan·te …

    “Aniccā, bhante” …

    (Pāli only)

  46. 46

    “सञ्ञाsañ·ñā …

    “saññā …

    perception …

  47. 47

    सङ्खाराsaṅ·khā·rā …

    saṅkhārā …

    choices …

  48. 48

    विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ निच्चंnic·caṃ वाvā अनिच्चंa·nic·caṃ वा”ति?vā

    viññāṇaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

    consciousness permanent or impermanent?”

  49. 49

    “अनिच्चं,a·nic·caṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.”

  50. 50

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ वाvā तंtaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ वा”ति?vā

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

    “But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

  51. 51

    “दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

    “Suffering, sir.”

  52. 52

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ विपरिणामधम्मंvi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·maṃ कल्लंkal·laṃ नुnu तंtaṃ समनुपस्सितुं:sa·ma·nu·pas·si·tuṃ

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:

    “But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus:

  53. 53

    ‘एतंe·taṃ मम,ma·ma एसोहमस्मि,e·so·ha·mas·mi एसोe·so मेme अत्ता’”ति?at·tā

    ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

    ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

  54. 54

    “नोno हेतं,he·taṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “No hetaṁ, bhante”.

    “No, sir.”

  55. 55

    “तस्मातिह,tas·mā·ti·ha सोण,so·ṇa यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci रूपंrū·paṃ अतीतानागतपच्चुप्पन्नंa·tī·tā·nā·ga·ta·pac·cup·pan·naṃ अज्झत्तंaj·jhat·taṃ वाvā बहिद्धाba·hid·dhā वाvā ओळारिकंo·ḷā·ri·kaṃ वाvā सुखुमंsu·khu·maṃ वाvā हीनंhī·naṃ वाvā पणीतंpa·ṇī·taṃ वाvā यंyaṃ दूरेdū·re सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke वा,vā सब्बंsab·baṃ रूपंrū·paṃ ‘नेतंne·taṃ मम,ma·ma नेसोहमस्मि,ne·so·ha·mas·mi नna मेसोme·so अत्ता’तिat·tā एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ यथाभूतंya·thā·bhū·taṃ सम्मप्पञ्ञायsam·map·pañ·ñā·ya दट्ठब्बं।daṭ·ṭhab·baṃ

    “Tasmātiha, soṇa, yaṁ kiñci rūpaṁ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā yaṁ dūre santike vā, sabbaṁ rūpaṁ ‘netaṁ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā’ti evametaṁ yathābhūtaṁ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.

    “So, Soṇa, you should truly see any kind of form at all—past, future, or present; internal or external; solid or subtle; inferior or superior; far or near: <em>all</em> form—with right understanding: ‘This is not mine, I am not this, this is not my self.’

  56. 56

    याyā काचिkā·ci वेदनाve·da·nā …

    Yā kāci vedanā …

    You should truly see any kind of feeling …

  57. 57

    याyā काचिkā·ci सञ्ञाsañ·ñā …

    yā kāci saññā …

    perception …

  58. 58

    येye केचिke·ci सङ्खाराsaṅ·khā·rā …

    ye keci saṅkhārā …

    choices …

  59. 59

    यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ अतीतानागतपच्चुप्पन्नंa·tī·tā·nā·ga·ta·pac·cup·pan·naṃ अज्झत्तंaj·jhat·taṃ वाvā बहिद्धाba·hid·dhā वाvā ओळारिकंo·ḷā·ri·kaṃ वाvā सुखुमंsu·khu·maṃ वाvā हीनंhī·naṃ वाvā पणीतंpa·ṇī·taṃ वाvā यंyaṃ दूरेdū·re सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke वा,vā सब्बंsab·baṃ विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ ‘नेतंne·taṃ मम,ma·ma नेसोहमस्मि,ne·so·ha·mas·mi नna मेसोme·so अत्ता’तिat·tā एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ यथाभूतंya·thā·bhū·taṃ सम्मप्पञ्ञायsam·map·pañ·ñā·ya दट्ठब्बं।daṭ·ṭhab·baṃ

    yaṁ kiñci viññāṇaṁ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā yaṁ dūre santike vā, sabbaṁ viññāṇaṁ ‘netaṁ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā’ti evametaṁ yathābhūtaṁ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.

    consciousness at all—past, future, or present; internal or external; solid or subtle; inferior or superior; far or near: <em>all</em> consciousness—with right understanding: ‘This is not mine, I am not this, this is not my self.’

  60. 60

    एवंe·vaṃ पस्सं,pas·saṃ सोण,so·ṇa सुतवाsu·ta·vā अरियसावकोa·ri·ya·sā·va·ko रूपस्मिम्पिrū·pas·mim·pi निब्बिन्दति,nib·bin·da·ti वेदनायपिve·da·nā·ya·pi निब्बिन्दति,nib·bin·da·ti सञ्ञायपिsañ·ñā·ya·pi निब्बिन्दति,nib·bin·da·ti सङ्खारेसुपिsaṅ·khā·re·su·pi निब्बिन्दति,nib·bin·da·ti विञ्ञाणस्मिम्पिviñ·ñā·ṇas·mim·pi निब्बिन्दति।nib·bin·da·ti

    Evaṁ passaṁ, soṇa, sutavā ariyasāvako rūpasmimpi nibbindati, vedanāyapi nibbindati, saññāyapi nibbindati, saṅkhāresupi nibbindati, viññāṇasmimpi nibbindati.

    Seeing this, a learned noble disciple grows disillusioned with form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness.

  61. 61

    निब्बिन्दंnib·bin·daṃ विरज्जति;vi·raj·ja·ti विरागाvi·rā·gā विमुच्चति।vi·muc·ca·ti विमुत्तस्मिंvi·mut·tas·miṃ विमुत्तमितिvi·mut·ta·mi·ti ञाणंñā·ṇaṃ होति।ho·ti

    Nibbindaṁ virajjati; virāgā vimuccati. Vimuttasmiṁ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṁ hoti.

    Being disillusioned, desire fades away. When desire fades away they’re freed. When they’re freed, they know they’re freed.

  62. 62

    ‘खीणाkhī·ṇā जाति,jā·ti वुसितंvu·si·taṃ ब्रह्मचरियं,brah·ma·ca·ri·yaṃ कतंka·taṃ करणीयं,ka·ra·ṇī·yaṃ नापरंnā·pa·raṃ इत्थत्ताया’तिit·that·tā·yā पजानाती”ति।pa·jā·nā·tī

    ‘Khīṇā jāti, vusitaṁ brahmacariyaṁ, kataṁ karaṇīyaṁ, nāparaṁ itthattāyā’ti pajānātī”ti.

    They understand: ‘Rebirth is ended, the spiritual journey has been completed, what had to be done has been done, there is nothing further for this place.’”

  63. 63

    सत्तमं।sat·ta·maṃ

    Sattamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.