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Linked Discourses 24 33 संयुत्त निकाय 24।1 33

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Navātasutta

Pāli in Devanagari; under each word its Roman pronunciation, syllable by syllable (ṃ = nasal hum). Tap a Pāli word for its meaning (PTS Pāli-English Dictionary); tap again to open it in the Pāli dictionary.

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  1. 1

    संयुत्तsaṃ·yut·ta निकायni·kā·ya 24।71

    Saṁyutta Nikāya 24.71

    Linked Discourses 24.71

  2. 2

    4। चतुत्थगमनवग्गca·tut·tha·ga·ma·na·vag·ga

    4. Catutthagamanavagga

    4. The Fourth Round

  3. 3

    नवातसुत्तna·vā·ta·sut·ta

    Navātasutta

    Winds

  4. 4

    सावत्थिनिदानं।sā·vat·thi·ni·dā·naṃ

    Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

    At Sāvatthī.

  5. 5

    “किस्मिंkis·miṃ नुnu खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve सतिsa·ti किंkiṃ उपादाय,u·pā·dā·ya किंkiṃ अभिनिविस्सa·bhi·ni·vis·sa एवंe·vaṃ दिट्ठिdiṭ·ṭhi उप्पज्जति:up·paj·ja·ti

    “Kismiṁ nu kho, bhikkhave, sati kiṁ upādāya, kiṁ abhinivissa evaṁ diṭṭhi uppajjati:

    “Mendicants, when what exists, because of grasping what and insisting on what, does the view arise:

  6. 6

    ‘नna वाताvā·tā वायन्ति,vā·yan·ti नna नज्जोnaj·jo सन्दन्ति,san·dan·ti नna गब्भिनियोgab·bhi·ni·yo विजायन्ति,vi·jā·yan·ti नna चन्दिमसूरियाcan·di·ma·sū·ri·yā उदेन्तिu·den·ti वाvā अपेन्तिa·pen·ti वाvā एसिकट्ठायिट्ठिता’”ति?e·si·kaṭ·ṭhā·yiṭ·ṭhi·tā

    ‘na vātā vāyanti, na najjo sandanti, na gabbhiniyo vijāyanti, na candimasūriyā udenti vā apenti vā esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’”ti?

    ‘Winds don’t blow; rivers don’t flow; pregnant women don’t give birth; the moon and stars neither rise nor set, but stand firm like a pillar’?”

  7. 7

    “भगवंमूलकाbha·ga·vaṃ·mū·la·kā नो,no भन्ते,bhan·te धम्माdham·mā …पे…।pe

    “Bhagavaṁmūlakā no, bhante, dhammā …pe….

    “Our teachings are rooted in the Buddha. …”

  8. 8

    “रूपेrū·pe खो,kho भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve सति,sa·ti रूपंrū·paṃ उपादाय,u·pā·dā·ya रूपंrū·paṃ अभिनिविस्सa·bhi·ni·vis·sa एवंe·vaṃ दिट्ठिdiṭ·ṭhi उप्पज्जति:up·paj·ja·ti

    “Rūpe kho, bhikkhave, sati, rūpaṁ upādāya, rūpaṁ abhinivissa evaṁ diṭṭhi uppajjati:

    “When form exists, because of grasping form and insisting on form, the view arises:

  9. 9

    ‘नna वाताvā·tā वायन्तिvā·yan·ti …पे…pe एसिकट्ठायिट्ठिता’ति।e·si·kaṭ·ṭhā·yiṭ·ṭhi·tā

    ‘na vātā vāyanti …pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’ti.

    ‘Winds don’t blow; rivers don’t flow; pregnant women don’t give birth; the moon and stars neither rise nor set, but stand firm like a pillar.’

  10. 10

    वेदनायve·da·nā·ya सतिsa·ti …पे…pe

    Vedanāya sati …pe…

    When feeling …

  11. 11

    सञ्ञायsañ·ñā·ya सतिsa·ti …

    saññāya sati …

    perception …

  12. 12

    सङ्खारेसुsaṅ·khā·re·su सतिsa·ti …

    saṅkhāresu sati …

    choices …

  13. 13

    विञ्ञाणेviñ·ñā·ṇe सति,sa·ti विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ उपादाय,u·pā·dā·ya विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ अभिनिविस्सa·bhi·ni·vis·sa एवंe·vaṃ दिट्ठिdiṭ·ṭhi उप्पज्जति:up·paj·ja·ti

    viññāṇe sati, viññāṇaṁ upādāya, viññāṇaṁ abhinivissa evaṁ diṭṭhi uppajjati:

    consciousness exists, because of grasping consciousness and insisting on consciousness, the view arises:

  14. 14

    ‘नna वाताvā·tā वायन्तिvā·yan·ti …पे…pe एसिकट्ठायिट्ठिता’”ति।e·si·kaṭ·ṭhā·yiṭ·ṭhi·tā

    ‘na vātā vāyanti …pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’”ti.

    ‘Winds don’t blow; rivers don’t flow; pregnant women don’t give birth; the moon and stars neither rise nor set, but stand firm like a pillar.’

  15. 15

    “तंtaṃ किंkiṃ मञ्ञथ,mañ·ña·tha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve

    “Taṁ kiṁ maññatha, bhikkhave,

    What do you think, mendicants?

  16. 16

    रूपंrū·paṃ निच्चंnic·caṃ वाvā अनिच्चंa·nic·caṃ वा”ति?vā

    rūpaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

    Is form permanent or impermanent?”

  17. 17

    “अनिच्चं,a·nic·caṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.”

  18. 18

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ वाvā तंtaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ वा”ति?vā

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

    “But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

  19. 19

    “दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

    “Suffering, sir.”

  20. 20

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ विपरिणामधम्मं,vi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·maṃ कल्लंkal·laṃ नुnu तंtaṃ समनुपस्सितुं:sa·ma·nu·pas·si·tuṃ

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:

    “But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus:

  21. 21

    ‘एतंe·taṃ मम,ma·ma एसोहमस्मि,e·so·ha·mas·mi एसोe·so मेme अत्ता’”ति?at·tā

    ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

    ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

  22. 22

    “नोno हेतं,he·taṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “No hetaṁ, bhante”.

    “No, sir.”

  23. 23

    “वेदनाve·da·nā …

    “Vedanā …

    “Is feeling …

  24. 24

    सञ्ञाsañ·ñā …

    saññā …

    perception …

  25. 25

    सङ्खाराsaṅ·khā·rā …

    saṅkhārā …

    choices …

  26. 26

    विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ निच्चंnic·caṃ वाvā अनिच्चंa·nic·caṃ वा”ति?vā

    viññāṇaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

    consciousness permanent or impermanent?”

  27. 27

    “अनिच्चं,a·nic·caṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

    “Impermanent, sir.”

  28. 28

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ वाvā तंtaṃ सुखंsu·khaṃ वा”ति?vā

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

    “But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

  29. 29

    “दुक्खं,duk·khaṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

    “Suffering, sir.”

  30. 30

    “यंyaṃ पनानिच्चंpa·nā·nic·caṃ दुक्खंduk·khaṃ विपरिणामधम्मं,vi·pa·ri·ṇā·ma·dham·maṃ कल्लंkal·laṃ नुnu तंtaṃ समनुपस्सितुं:sa·ma·nu·pas·si·tuṃ

    “Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ:

    “But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus:

  31. 31

    ‘एतंe·taṃ मम,ma·ma एसोहमस्मि,e·so·ha·mas·mi एसोe·so मेme अत्ता’”ति?at·tā

    ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

    ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

  32. 32

    “नोno हेतं,he·taṃ भन्ते”।bhan·te

    “No hetaṁ, bhante”.

    “No, sir.”

  33. 33

    “तस्मातिह,tas·mā·ti·ha भिक्खवे,bhik·kha·ve यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci रूपंrū·paṃ अतीतानागतपच्चुप्पन्नंa·tī·tā·nā·ga·ta·pac·cup·pan·naṃ अज्झत्तंaj·jhat·taṃ वाvā बहिद्धाba·hid·dhā वा,vā ओळारिकंo·ḷā·ri·kaṃ वाvā सुखुमंsu·khu·maṃ वाvā हीनंhī·naṃ वाvā पणीतंpa·ṇī·taṃ वाvā यंyaṃ दूरेdū·re सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke वा,vā सब्बंsab·baṃ रूपं:rū·paṃ ‘नेतंne·taṃ मम,ma·ma नेसोहमस्मि,ne·so·ha·mas·mi नna मेसोme·so अत्ता’तिat·tā एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ यथाभूतंya·thā·bhū·taṃ सम्मप्पञ्ञायsam·map·pañ·ñā·ya दट्ठब्बं।daṭ·ṭhab·baṃ

    “Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, yaṁ kiñci rūpaṁ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā, oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā yaṁ dūre santike vā, sabbaṁ rūpaṁ: ‘netaṁ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā’ti evametaṁ yathābhūtaṁ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.

    “So you should truly see any kind of form at all—past, future, or present; internal or external; solid or subtle; inferior or superior; far or near: <em>all</em> form—with right understanding: ‘This is not mine, I am not this, this is not my self.’

  34. 34

    याyā काचिkā·ci वेदनाve·da·nā …

    Yā kāci vedanā …

    You should truly see any kind of feeling …

  35. 35

    याyā काचिkā·ci सञ्ञाsañ·ñā …

    yā kāci saññā …

    perception …

  36. 36

    येye केचिke·ci सङ्खाराsaṅ·khā·rā …

    ye keci saṅkhārā …

    choices …

  37. 37

    यंyaṃ किञ्चिkiñ·ci विञ्ञाणंviñ·ñā·ṇaṃ अतीतानागतपच्चुप्पन्नंa·tī·tā·nā·ga·ta·pac·cup·pan·naṃ अज्झत्तंaj·jhat·taṃ वाvā बहिद्धाba·hid·dhā वाvā ओळारिकंo·ḷā·ri·kaṃ वाvā सुखुमंsu·khu·maṃ वाvā हीनंhī·naṃ वाvā पणीतंpa·ṇī·taṃ वाvā यंyaṃ दूरेdū·re सन्तिकेsan·ti·ke वा,vā सब्बंsab·baṃ विञ्ञाणं:viñ·ñā·ṇaṃ ‘नेतंne·taṃ मम,ma·ma नेसोहमस्मि,ne·so·ha·mas·mi नna मेसोme·so अत्ता’तिat·tā एवमेतंe·va·me·taṃ यथाभूतंya·thā·bhū·taṃ सम्मप्पञ्ञायsam·map·pañ·ñā·ya दट्ठब्बं।daṭ·ṭhab·baṃ

    yaṁ kiñci viññāṇaṁ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṁ vā sukhumaṁ vā hīnaṁ vā paṇītaṁ vā yaṁ dūre santike vā, sabbaṁ viññāṇaṁ: ‘netaṁ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā’ti evametaṁ yathābhūtaṁ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṁ.

    consciousness at all—past, future, or present; internal or external; solid or subtle; inferior or superior; far or near: <em>all</em> consciousness—with right understanding: ‘This is not mine, I am not this, this is not my self.’

  38. 38

    एवंe·vaṃ पस्संpas·saṃ …पे…pe

    Evaṁ passaṁ …pe…

    Seeing this …

  39. 39

    नापरंnā·pa·raṃ इत्थत्तायातिit·that·tā·yā·ti पजानाती”ति।pa·jā·nā·tī

    nāparaṁ itthattāyāti pajānātī”ti.

    They understand: ‘… there is nothing further for this place.’”

  40. 40

    पठमं।pa·ṭha·maṃ

    Paṭhamaṁ.

    (Pāli only)

Sources. Sanskrit: Satyavedaḥ, the New Testament in Sanskrit (Calcutta Baptist Missionaries, 1851; J. Wenger’s revision of W. Carey’s version). Digital text © 2018 SanskritBible.in, via eBible.org, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; changed here: arranged by verse and every word linked to the dictionary (links made automatically). Old Testament Sanskrit: the Old Testament in Sanskrit, Calcutta Baptist Mission Press, 1848–1852 (public domain), read by OCR from the Internet Archive scans of the Boston University School of Theology copy; unproofread, with machine clean-up only. Pāli Canon: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500 (based on the Vipassana Research Institute’s Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana edition), from SuttaCentral bilara-data, CC0; Devanagari and pronunciation made automatically from the Roman text. Pāli English: Bhikkhu Sujato (suttas) and Bhikkhu Brahmali (Vinaya), SuttaCentral, CC0. Pāli word meanings: the Pali Text Society’s Pali-English Dictionary (Rhys Davids & Stede), corrected reprint © The Pali Text Society, CC BY-NC 3.0, digital text from BuddhaDust; word matching automatic. English: King James Version (1769), public domain; words the translators added are in italics. Word meanings and pronunciations: Monier-Williams, Sanskrit–English Dictionary (1872), via this site’s Sanskrit dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); English↔Sanskrit word matches made automatically and may need checking.